Winter 2004, Issue  8

 

Contact Us:  apcib@apcity.org

 

ITU TELECOM ASIA 2004 Confirms Region's Position as Global ICT Leader
e-Security Among Central Issues for APEC Telecommunications & Information Technologies Experts Meeting in Singapore
Senior Officials from the Asia Pacific Meet in Beijing on E-Government
E-Government Rankings 2004: Asia Comes First, Second
E-Govt to Drive Asian Content Management Market, Says IDC
Asian E-Govt Is Thriving
Fourth Annual Global E-Government Study by Brown University
Korea's IT Experts Elected as ITU Study Group Leader
Project Promoting ICT to Boost Rice Production in Three GMS Countries
South Korea to Help Reduce Digital Divide in Southeast Asia
China Willing to Expand ICT Cooperation with ASEAN
China, Korea Emerging as Mobile Phone Powerhouses
UN Organizes Open-Source Software Day Across Asia
Developing Joint Projects Among Major Asian Cities
Asia Moves Faster Than US, EU in IT Revolution
Asia-Pacific ICT Sector Keeps Climbing
Asia-Pacific Youth Envision a Society of Understanding and Connectivity
The first Global ICT Forum for the Least Developed Countries
The Third China-Japan-Korea ICT Ministers' Meeting: Further Promotion of Cooperation Among China-Japan-Korea in ICT Field
The Asia-Pacific E-Government Summit: 19-21 October 2004, Singapore
Senior Officials from the Asia Pacific Meet in Beijing on e-government
ITU Telecom Asia 2004 Opens
Internet Prods Asia to Open Up
Government Online 2004: Achieving A Citizen-Centric Community Through More Advanced Networked Government & Public-Private Partnerships
Business Process Outsourcing Asia 2004

 

 

 

AZERBAIJAN: Ministry of Communication Discuss Draft of State Program on IT Industry
CHINA: Measures Go Online to Protect Surfers
Shanghai to Open Gov't Archives to Public
China OKs Measure to Boost E-commerce
China Strengthens Laws and Networks
HK: Views Sought on IP Telephony Regulation
IRAN: Government Cracking Down on Internet Freedom
JAPAN: MPHPT Announces a Basic Framework for Protecting Personal Information in the Field of Broadcasting
New Measures Against Violation of Human Rights on the Internet
MPHPT Announces Results of Invitation to Comment on Draft Partial Amendment to Examination Standards for the Radio Law
Basic Concept on IT International Policy Centered on Asia published
Gov't to Open Up Frequencies to Firms in 3G Cell Phone Market
Gov't to Allocate New Cell Phone Frequencies to Promote Competition
SOUTH KOREA: Teenagers to Be Blocked from Cyber Pornography
Culture and Information-Communication Ministries Sign MOU for Synergies in Online Contents
MONGOLIA: New Law on Radio and TV to Be Announced
Guidelines A Net Gain for Elderly, Disabled
UZBEKISTAN: Daewoo International Corps Sold Unitel, Its Cell Communications Operator in Uzbekistan
Source Says Telecom Privatization to Be Reduced

 

 


INDONESIA: First Cyber Crime Trial Leaves Court Puzzled
MALAYSIA: Pilot IT Project in Rural Sabah
SINGAPORE: Singtel Unveils New Plans to Encourage Greater Wireless Data Usage
Manpower Ministry Outsources IT Needs to IDA, HP
Starhub Says IT Extended Cable Network as Part of Govt Initiative
IDA Stepping Up Efforts to Promote Broadband Use in Singapore
THAILAND: Bigger Plans for TAM 2005

 

 

BANGLADESH: Bangladesh Portal - 'Not a Priority'
JS Body for Timely Introduction of BTTB Mobile Phones
INDIA: Indian State Govt Signs Deal with Intel
SRI LANKA: World Bank $53m Grant to Support e-Sri Lanka Project
NEPAL: Spice Cell Finally Gets Permission to Launch Mobile Telephony
PAKISTAN: SHC Dismisses Petition Against PTCL

 

 

AUSTRALIA: WA Supercomputing Gets $3.1m Boost
Senate Toughens Net Porn Law
ACS Acts on Spectrum Auction
Go-ahead for Online Health Bills
Labor Hits Back at ICT Trade Deficit
Labor Launches E-Australia Policy
Federated Approach Hampering e-Government
Labor's Open-door Policy on Digital TV
NSW Government Goes Open Source
ACS Launches Software Quality Assurance Policy
NEW ZEALAND: Broadband Spectrum Allocation Announced
Telecom Seeking Clarification of Telecommunications Act

 

 

 

CHINA: CAS Launches Website for Scientific Education
Bureaucratic Hopefuls Campaign via TV
Shenzhen Officials Accessible Via Email
IRAQ: Iraq Gets Govt Intranet
JAPAN: New Residence for Prime Minister to Have Fuel Cell Power System
MIC Sets Up Study Group on a Framework to Handle Spam
SOUTH KOREA: Govt Evaluates Open Source
Korea Committed to Bridging Digital Divide
E-Documents to Replace Prosecution Paperwork
Samsung Exports Korean E-Govt Experience to C. Asia
Korea to Sell Government IT to India
KAZAKHSTAN: Concept of an Electronic Government Is Being Discussed
TAJIKISTAN: Government Plans Computer Upgrade

 

 

INDONESIA: Govt to Build Digital Database to Boost Inventions
Computerized Vote-Counting to Stay
Saville: IT A Tool for Justice
MALAYSIA: JPJ to Introduce E-Insurance
Malaysia Slips in Another Global ICT Ranking List
PHILIPPINES: R2 Out of Customs Loop: Bureaus Computers Cant Access Private Port Data
Philips' Smart Card Chip for e-Government Projects Receive Certification
THAILAND: Media Alliance Takes High-Tech Road to Election Day News Gathering
Chart Thai Says Voters Can Find Party Online
VIETNAM: EVN Introduces Electronic Payment System

 

 

INDIA: E-governance Programmes Should Be Stabilised, Says Maran
Indian Minister Defies E-Govt Critics
New Indian Government Increases E-Govt Spending
Indian Police Force Get 'E-beat'
MALDIVES: Maldives Evaluates Bids for E-govt Network
PAKISTAN: Pakistan Provincial Planning Dept Gets Web Makeover
Pakistan Sets Up National E-govt Council

 

 

AUSTRALIA: Government Banks on White-brand Linux Apps
Melbourne IT Sees Revenue Up 20 Pct
Customs and EDS Extend Outsourcing Deal
WA Launches Open Source Demonstration Centre
Shared Services Get $30m Lift
NSW Electronic Health Records System Goes Live
NSW Government Loses $50m in Bungled Computer Upgrade
Government Warned on Web Site Discrimination
Government Pushes ICT Workplace Reforms
NEW ZEALAND: Government Spends $9.5m on School Computer Protection
Internet Could Link Remote Places to NZ Education System
North Shore Seeks IT Solution
Regulator Looking at Telecom's Dial-up Internet Service
Teachers Awarded E-Learning Fellowships
2006 Census: On-line Forms: October 2004

 

 

 

SOUTH KOREA: Taejon Mayor Reelected as President of WTA
AZERBAIJAN: Public Television to Be Established on Base of Aztv-2
CHINA: 600,000 Online Gaming Technicians Needed
Chinese Site to Link Up with eBay
E-ticket Unveiled in Great Wall
Development Gateway China Program Opens
Internet 'Codewords' Widen Digital Gap
Tianjin Vows to Make World-class IT Products
Powerful System Cracks Password-Protected Files
Digital Tech Maps Great Wall for Protection
Shanghai: E-Commerce Hits Rough Patch
Beijing Telephone Subscribers Exceed 20 Million
China to Develop Domestic Online Games
Guangzhou Schools Get Connected
IRAN: Information Technology Reaches Rural Areas
Reformist Websites Blocked
Nano-Technology Center Opens
JAPAN: Broadband Services Are World's Cheapest: White Paper
Japan's Broadband Users Exceed 16 Million: Ministry
Cell Phone-Based System to Track Farm Products
Japan's DSL Subscribers Exceed 12.32 Million at the End of July: Gov't Report
Medical License Card with IC Chip May Be Introduced
Japan's IC Cards Seen Hitting 340 Million in Fiscal 2010
Terrestrial Digital Broadcasts Begin Outside Big Cities
Satellite Digital Broadcasting for Mobile Terminals to Begin Oct 20
Focus Falls on Role of Websites in Suicide Pacts
Fixed-Line Number Portability Starts in Seoul
Korea's Online Population Tops 30 Million
Data Broadcasting Services to Become Available This Year
Government Starts E-Science Pilot Project at a Cost of 1.5 Billion Won
Seoul Plans IT Complex
Major IT Companies to Invest in Inchon Free Economic Zone
SOUTH KOREA: Internet to Be 50 Times Faster by 2010
Seoul City to Build Namdaemun Square
Koreans Rank Fourth in Asia in Mobile Phone Spending
Delinquent Phone Bills Hit 5 Mil.
Delinquent Phone Bills Hit 5 Mil.
School Online System in Full Swing by 2006
Digital Entertainment Cluster Due in Inchon
Internet Enables E-Mail from Grave
MONGOLIA: 2,086 Units Provided with Communications
TURKMENISTAN: TV-4 Turkmenistan New TV Channel Is Broadcasting in Turkmenia
UZBEKISTAN: Uzbektelecom Launches WLL Network
Malaysia's FTEC Plans to Assembly Computers in Uzbekistan

 

 

MALAYSIA: Digital Imaging Gets Creative
MCA Helping to Narrow Digital Divide
MCA Plans to Set Up IT Business Center
MAS Offers Online Booking for Travellers
E-Insurance to Wipe Out Cover Note Fraud
Malaysia to Use Smart Card in Place of Border Pass
Mobile Phone Coupon Service Allows Shoppers to Download Discounts
E-Surveillance to Help Police Fight Crime
Singapore Airlines Introduces Text Messaging Check-In
New Cashcard System for Utilities by Next May to Help Needy Families
IDA Connecting Community Through IT in S$8m Trial
Singapore Airlines to Outsource Some IT Functions to Trim Costs
Students Learn Lessons the Wireless Way
DBS Launches New Online Banking Platform
THAILAND: Signs Online
Local Firms Value Thai Solutions
Phuket Pilots E-Project
On-Schedule Takeoff Still Possible
VIETNAM: Viettel to Open Mobile Phone Network

 

 

BANGLADESH: Govt to Install 0.5m More Phones in City
Oracle Debuts E-Business Suite Special Edition for Bangladesh
First Local Made Insurance Software Launched
BHUTAN: Telephone Lines Increased in Haa
Bhutanese Shopping Online
7,000 Citizens Get New ID Cards
Five Years of Cable Television
Samdrup Jongkhar Town Goes Cellular
MALDIVES: Internet and SMS Service Restored
NEPAL: Nepal Telecom to Issue 58,000 Pre-paid Mobile Lines in Kathmandu
Tele-clock Service Launched with Indian Assistance
PAKISTAN: US Opens Internet Chat Club on Consular Services
First Digital Library Launched at UNIC

 

 

A-Pac Security Market to Grow 150pc
AUSTRALIA: Our Broadband Two Years Behind
Info Management System Supports Child Protection Commission
Shake-up at Which Bank
Australian Racing Campaigns Against Online Betting Service
Sydney Gets Broadband Upgrade
Telstra Upgrades Broadband Network
NEW ZEALAND: Telecom Considers Wider Local Zones
Telstraclear Pushes Quietly on Towards Its Own Cell Network
Regional Newspapers Unveil Online Editions
Online Banking Fraud Soars as Fake Emails Trick Customers
High-Tech Happiness Down on the Farm
Global Travel Website to Launch in NZ
Inrease in Home-Based Businesses

 

 

 

CHINA: CHTF Attracts 21 Foreign Countries
IT Training Programme Set Up in Dalian
JAPAN: Exhibit on Digital Home Appliances Opens
KYRGYZSTAN: Forum of GSM Operators "Mobile Eurasia-2004" Opens
SOUTH KOREA: E-Learning to Become Strategic Industry
W45.1 Bil. Earmarked for Pusan APEC Summit
UZBEKISTAN: ICT Week Starts
Tashkent Hosts Conference on Electoral Technologies

 

 

MALAYSIA: We Need to Build a More Flexible Workforce
Special Bonus for TM Net Customers
Singapore Wins Bid to Host World Cyber Games Finals in 2005
Phone Companies Given Greater Access to Singtel's Network
MOM's Move to Outsource IT Services is a Win-Win Situation
THAILAND: IT Forum Calls for ICT Indicators
VIETNAM: IT Sector Faces Crunch Time in HCMC
Volunteers Quench Farmers IT Thirst
Students Take Medals at IT Competition in Greece
VN Promotes Tech-Com Industry with Expo

 

 

BANGLADESH: GP to Adopt New Solutions to Boost Billing Capacity
Bangladeshi ICT Cos to Take Part in Tokyo Fair
BHUTAN: Students Interact Through Tele-video Conference
Indian Govt to Hold National E-Govt Meeting in 2005
INDIA: India's Pharma Sector to Match Software Success
SRI LANKA: Stretching Mobile Technology Frontiers
NEPAL: Nepal Telecom Resumes Distribution of Prepaid SIM Cards
Nepal Telecom to Distribute Telephones Using WLL
PAKISTAN: Another Free IT Centre to Open
Educational Research Network Launched
Computer Lab Inaugurated at Custom Public School
Pakistan to Share Telecom Experiences with South Asia

 

 

NEW ZEALAND: Government Hints at More Cash for IT
Peace Rules in New Approach to Telecom's Annual Meeting
Commerce Commission to Hold Telecom's Service Obligation Conference
e-Learning Focus of Education Conference

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ITU TELECOM ASIA 2004 Confirms Region's Position as Global ICT Leader

Busan — The seventh regional telecommunications Exhibition and Forum for the Asia-Pacific, was held from 7 to 11 September at the Bexco (Busan Exhibition and Conference Centre), Republic of Korea. "Asia Leading the Future"— the theme of ITU TELECOM ASIA 2004 — was very much in evidence on the exhibition floor, in the forum sessions and in the data released by ITU during the week. "This very successful event has reflected the leading position that the Asia-Pacific region holds in telecommunications," said Yoshio Utsumi, Secretary-General of ITU, the organizers of the event. "In many ways Asia is one step ahead of the world. Ongoing product development, cutting-edge technology, and the widespread take up of new products and services has combined to ensure that Asia has the competitive edge." Mr Utsumi also noted, "that a well-educated population together with the traditional Asian values of team spirit and a strong work ethic combined with cooperation at all levels between government and industry have ensured the success of Asia’s information and communication technology sector." ASIA 2004 was opened on 7 September 2004 by H.E. President Roh Moo-Hyun of the Republic of Korea and throughout the week the event attracted an impressive range of participants, including the leading players in the regional and global telecommunication industry as well as top-level representatives of the region’s governments and regulatory bodies. ITU TELECOM ASIA 2004 combined policy initiatives and discussions with a trade showcase for information and communication technologies, which attracted a large number of visitors from Asia and around the world. Its success will serve to reinforce the reputation of ITU TELECOM as a unique non-profit showcase for telecommunications technologies and as a forum for strategic policy discussions relevant to the regional and global industry. ITU, as the United Nations specialized agency for telecommunications, is uniquely equipped to spark change in the telecommunication sector through regulatory reform, human resource and technology development all of which underlies the ITU mandate to ‘help the world communicate’.

Asian Success from an Asian Strategy
Broadband penetration in Asia is the highest in the world. IMT-2000 services have also taken off rapidly, particularly in Japan and the Republic of Korea. Countries such as China and India have emerged as information and communication technology (ICT) forces to be reckoned with, as well as important players in the field of research and development. Asia’s policy makers have played a vital role in the evolution of telecommunication markets in the region. Instead of launching a deluge of competition onto markets, which arguably were not geared up for it, policy makers have taken a more measured stance toward competition. It has been seen that, where gradual but functioning market competition is in place, it has been visibly successful. The Asian model was being examined this week by visiting Ministerial delegations to ITU TELECOM ASIA 2004 from Africa, Europe and South America. Mobile operators launching IMT-2000 services in Asia have also been spared the huge license fees, which have beset their Western counterparts. And they have not been limited to just one type of IMT-2000 technology; they have been able to choose their own next-generation path. Throughout the week, on the exhibition floor as well in the Forum meeting rooms, the technologies that are shaping the region’s and the world’s future were very much in evidence.

Focus on New Technologies is Reflected in ITU Research Results
The ITU’s new "Portable Internet" report, produced especially for the event, focused on the new wireless technologies that are currently in development in the region. The report examined the set of technologies, such as Bluetooth, Zigbee or longer-range wireless technologies such as the much-discussed WiMax, which could be used to make the Internet truly portable. It also examined the market opportunities that these technologies could create, as well as the challenges they could bring. Technologies such as these have the power not only to allow for the rollout of ever-more sophisticated wireless broadband services onto developed markets, but also to extend ICT services within developing countries, to areas where current infrastructure is limited or non-existent.

Asia is Global Leader for Mobile and Broadband Penetration
ITU also unveiled its latest Asia-Pacific telecommunication indicators report during ITU TELECOM ASIA 2004. It reports that all ICT sectors have seen soaring levels of growth in recent years, making Asia-Pacific a global leader in mobile and broadband. Next-generation mobile services have been launched across the region, with Japan and the Republic of Korea emerging as world-leaders in this field. Broadband penetration has also grown rapidly with four of the top broadband connected economies in the world are from the Asia-Pacific region. Growth rates for fixed lines, mobile subscribers and Internet users over the last few years have soared in a number of countries across the region. Mobile subscriber numbers rocketed by 31% per year between 2000-2003 to reach 560 million — overtaking North America as the world’s largest market. Numbers of fixed lines in the region also grew by 14% in the same period, surpassing the single digit growth rates seen in most other regions. Next generation IMT-2000 services have been launched across the region and Japan and the Republic of Korea are emerging as global leaders in this field. Indeed, Japan has the world's highest penetration of mobile Internet users. The number of Internet users in the Asia-Pacific region also experienced rapid growth — 38% year on year from 2000-2003. At the end of that period, the number of Internet users in the region amounted to 255 million, surpassing North America, which grew by 18% to reach 227 million users by yearend 2003.

Forum Examines Avenues for ICT Growth
Asia-Pacific’s fast-growing broadband and mobile markets were just some of the areas explored at ITU TELECOM ASIA 2004 Forum. A total of 727 Forum delegates from 43 countries came together to discuss and debate the kinds of strategies, technologies and policies that are driving growth on Asia-Pacific’s dynamic ICT markets. Sessions such as "Turning market demand into profit," or " Building on broadband" looked at how to capitalize and build upon existing revenue schemes and harness the opportunities offered by new services. Sessions such as "Making 3G global," or "Internet governance" brought together representatives from a number of different bodies, representing governments as well as industry, to tackle core issues such as the future scenarios for next-generation mobile technologies or how the Internet should be governed.

ICT Leaders of the Future Convene for Youth Forum
60 young people from 34 countries across the Asia-Pacific region, who are widely acknowledged as the region’s ICT leaders of the future, came together at ITU TELECOM ASIA 2004 for the Youth Forum. The Youth Fellows took part in a programme of talks, debates and interactive panel discussions with those in attendance at ITU TELECOM ASIA 2004 Exhibition and Forum. They were able to meet with 224 exhibitors from across Asia and around the globe and to take part in the main Forum sessions of their choice. Debates focused on 3 distinct areas; technology and applications, policy and regulation and finance and business opportunities. The Youth Fellows worked together during ASIA 2004 to produce a declaration and action plan, which they released to industry leaders at the event. The declaration outlined their vision of a society where everyone has equal opportunities and is able to "realise their full potential through the use of ICTs." To this end, the declaration calls for action on three levels; broader education and awareness of ICTs, further government accountability and increased cooperation at all levels-governments, companies, industries and civil society- to help bridge the digital divide.

Countdown to ITU TELECOM WORLD 2006 Begins
ITU TELECOM ASIA 2004 also saw the launch of ITU TELECOM WORLD 2006, the ITU’s flagship event for the global telecommunications industry. The next WORLD event will be taking place in Hong Kong, China from 4-8 December 2006. It will be the first ITU TELECOM WORLD event to be held outside of Europe.

From http://www.itu.int/ 09/11/2004

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e-Security Among Central Issues for APEC Telecommunications & Information Technologies Experts Meeting in Singapore

e-Security is one of the key issues on the agenda for government and private sector telecommunications and information technologies experts currently meeting in Singapore. The 30th APEC Telecommunications and Information Technologies Working Group (APEC TEL) Meeting is taking place at the Suntec Singapore International Convention & Exhibition Centre this week until September 24. APEC TEL Chair, Ms. Salma Jalife, said the meeting is an opportunity for delegates from around the region to enhance cross-border cooperation on international telecommunications and information technology issues. "Protecting networks, safeguarding online transactions and strengthening wireless security are major issues for business and government as we work towards achieving a regional Information Society," Ms. Jalife said at the meeting. "The only way we can ensure a secure environment is if APEC Member Economies work together to develop common standards and solutions. In this respect, it is essential to engage in capacity building efforts providing practical tools to address users concerns including those of the small and medium enterprises." Ms. Jalife said the ongoing interaction between business, academic and government representatives at the meeting is bringing about greater clarity of joint cooperation required for a fully liberalized telecommunications sector in the region. "The agenda for APEC TEL 30 includes several steering group meetings and workshops," Ms. Jalife said. "One of the main aims at the meeting is to promote the deployment of advanced, secure and reliable telecommunications and information infrastructure. This includes looking at options to improving access to broadband services for rural and underserved urban areas." "There is also a high level of interest in expanding efforts to develop principles for the application of standards and regulatory arrangements." The APEC TEL has been meeting since 1990 to develop and implement common action plans and initiatives to strengthen regional information and communications infrastructures. APEC TEL gives special attention to sharing telecommunications and information technology related skills so as to increase employment opportunities in the digital economy. The activities of the APEC TEL contribute to the central APEC goals of liberalizing trade and in investment in the Asia-Pacific by 2010 for industrialized economies and 2020 for developing economies.


From http://www.apecsec.org.sg/ 09/22/2004

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Senior Officials from the Asia Pacific Meet in Beijing on E-Government

The State Council Informatization Office (SCITO), United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) China, UNDP-Asia Pacific Development Information Programme (UNDP-APDIP) and Cisco Systems organised a high-level e-Government meeting entitled the APAC Public Services Summit in Beijing on 15 and 16 July 2004. The summit featured presentations on the theme “Connectivity and Competitiveness: New Models for E-Government in China, Asia-Pacific, and the World.” More than 160 attendees, including several vice ministers, senior government officials and representatives of regional intergovernmental bodies, participated in the gathering. The summit addressed the following critical issues facing government leaders: (1) How to enable cooperation across multiple ministries for delivery of enhanced public services. (2) How to ensure that the benefits of e-Government are made universal, to government, business, and to all citizens in urban and rural regions. (3) Exploring relevant evaluation methodologies and benchmarks for e-Government and how to track programme implementation. The speakers touched on critical issues facing government leaders and shared lessons learnt and best practices from across Asia Pacific and around the world that can be adapted and applied to situations in participating countries. Topics presented ranged from Public Sector Reform and Cross Agency Collaboration, Citizen Service Network, Connected Cities and Communities, to Public-Private Partnerships and more for E-government. The summit also focused on challenges faced by governments, reform processes, the need for service-level standards that can be used to benchmark improvements, and how to evaluate overall effectiveness of reforms. The presentations are available at APDIP website. Mr. Chen Dawei, Vice Minister of the SCITO in summing up the summit said: “Through communications with the international counterparts, we expect to achieve more interactive and higher efficient functions of e-governance, providing the citizens with timely and convenient public services. The public service is an essential element of e-government and promoting it in China has been the top priority for the government. The summit contributes tremendously to bridging the digital divide and economic development in the Asia Pacific region. It is supportive for the long term and future development of the e-government and public services in each country.” Mr. Macleod Nyirongo, Senior Deputy Resident Representative, UNDP China, added that “The UNDP places high priority on the issue of how best ICTs can further the Millennium Development Goals, balance political, economic, and social interests, and bridge the digital divide between rich and poor. By joining with the SCITO and Cisco, UNDP hopes to focus attention on how information and communication technologies within and across nations and organizations can generate productivity gains and offer competitive advantages to citizen and corporate constituents for all the participating nations.” (by James George Chacko)


From http://www.digital-review.org/ 08/01/2004

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E-Government Rankings 2004: Asia Comes First, Second

The E-Government Rankings have been compiled by Darrell West of the Center for Public Policy at Brown University annually for the last four years. Whereas each previous survey represented a snapshot of e-government progress at a fixed point in time, now it begins to be possible to gauge the pace of change and to speculate on the underlying drivers for e-government adoption in specific countries and regions. Of interest to readers of Public Sector Technology & Management is the fact that for the first time, not only do Asian economies occupy the top two positions, but in addition half of the top ten e-governments come from the wider Asia Pacific region. Judging from this survey at least, Asian e-governance has arrived.

What the survey surveys
The E-Government Rankings is not intended to be a qualitative assessment of the effectiveness of service delivery, or the accessibility of government. It is a quantitative gauge of the volume of agencies deploying information online. For example it is highly unlikely that the e-government service levels in Iraq are comparable to those of the United Kingdom, though in this survey Iraq is ranked four places higher. Likewise this survey does not quantify the degree of citizen participation in the services offered. However the sheer breadth of the study makes it a valuable indicator. Raw data, in aggregate, generally correlates with e-government activity on the ground. The report draws upon a detailed analysis of 1935 government websites in 198 different economies, and this research sample is recent - it took place this summer (June-August).

E-government consolidation?
This year's research has found that the pace of progress has slowed to an 'incremental pace'. But far from taking this as a negative indicator, a more likely interpretation is that governments in the region and globally have now established e-government deployment models. What remains is a period of incremental improvement and consolidation - ensuring that the end-user citizens make use of what enlightened e-governments have provided. Another reason for the slowing pace of e-government roll-out is that the initial steps are easier than the successive ones. We are now at the stage where e-government, if it is to deliver, will entail the progressive rationalisation of 'pre-E' bureaucratic processes. "Governments are showing steady progress on several important dimensions, but not major leaps forward," says West. "On several key indicators, e-government performance is edging up. However, movement forward has not been more extensive in some areas because budget, bureaucratic, and institutional forces have limited the extent to which the public sector has incorporated technology into their mission." For e-government (and therefore government) to prosper, civil administration in the region will need to embrace technology as an agent of change. The e-government genie has come out of the bottle; there's no going back.

E-Government Rankings: The Asian Top 10
1. Taiwan
2. Singapore
3. China
4. Australia
5. Iraq
6. Hong Kong
7. New Zealand
8. Bahrain
9. Indonesia
10. Japan


E-Government Rankings: The Global Top 20
1. Taiwan
2. Singapore
3. United States
4. Canada
5. Monaco
6. China
7. Australia
8. Togo
9. Germany
10. Iraq
11. Hong Kong
12. New Zealand
13. Italy
14. United Kingdom
15. Liechtenstein
16. Bahrain
17. Dominica
18. France
19. Israel
20. Marshall Islands
(by James Smith)


From http://www.pstm.net/ 09/20/2004

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E-Govt to Drive Asian Content Management Market, Says IDC

According to a new IDC study, the regional Content Management solutions market will see significant growth over the next four years - and the public sector will be taking the lead when it comes to roll-out. "E-government initiatives are expected to be among the key drivers of growth for this region as governments seek to improve the quality of services that they provide to their citizens," says Sharon Tan, an analyst with market research firm IDC. The Content Management software market in Asia Pacific (exclusing Japan) is expected to grow from US$109.42 million in 2003 to US$219.28 million in 2008, a compound annual growth rate of 14.9 per cent. Unsurprisingly, Australia and Korea lead the CM markets in 2003 at US$32.4 million and US$29.02 million respectively, which was largely attributed to their mature e-government initiatives. According to IDC, Demand in the region is principally fuelled by government and the financial sector. The primary objective of the region's governments is to reduce costs as well as increase efficiency in order to provide better services to citizens. Many of the region's administrations have made e-government their priority project, with Australia, Hong Kong, and Singapore emerging as global leaders in e-government initiatives. Governments across the rest of Asia Pacific have also been actively adopting internet-based technologies as part of their ongoing efforts to develop their own e-governments. These include reaching out to the public with up-to-date information on government portals and deploying web content management software solutions as well as reforms to increase efficiency. Singapore was an early adopter of content management among the ASEAN countries in 2003 and is expected to continue dominating the market throughout the forecast period of 2004–2008. The ASEAN sub-region comprises Singapore, Malaysia, Thailand, Philippines and Indonesia. This is largely due to various governmental initiatives that are fuelling demand for content management applications. Although IDC expects the total content management software market in Singapore to grow from US$9.71 million in 2003 to US$19.19 million in 2008, in terms of growth potential, Thailand is forecast to be the key growing market in the sub-region with a five-year compound annual growth rate of 18.4 per cent. This is partially attributable to Thailand's recently-launched government initiatives.


From http://www.pstm.net/ 09/21/2004

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Asian E-Govt Is Thriving

Darrell West, Director of the Taubman Center for Public Policy at Brown University, says that Asia has made rapid progress in the field of e-government over the last four years - but that there are still lessons to be learned from North America. On the back of the latest E-Government Rankings survey, produced by the Center for Public Policy, the author of the research Darrell West [pictured] spoke exclusively to Public Sector Technology & Management, touching upon some of the drivers of Asia's recent e-government progress. "E-government is thriving in Asia," says West. "Governments have made rapid progress at integrating technology into the public sector. Both citizens and businesses appreciate the convenience of online government and value the opportunity to transact government services 24/7." According to West a primary enabler of recent e-government development in the region has been the degree of political leadership and support for IT-enabled government. "Leaders in this region deserve credit for making electronic government a top priority," he says. "Several Asian countries are ahead of the United States and Canada at bringing broadband service to their people. This makes it easier and quicker to access new applications. It is harder to put interactive technologies online when access speeds are slow." However although the region has made great strides in shifting information and processes online, more remains to be done. North America as a region still ranks higher than Asia in the latest E-Government Rankings. "What some Asian countries can learn from North America is the importance of privacy and security in online transactions. Citizens want to be reassured when they use electronic government that their transactions are confidential. There also needs to be greater attention in some places to making websites accessible to the visually impaired. Web sites should be designed to further access by all people, regardless of physical condition."


From http://www.pstm.net/ 09/23/2004

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Fourth Annual Global E-Government Study by Brown University

Providence, RI-A new study of global e-government undertaken by researchers at Brown University shows that 21 percent of government agencies around the world are offering online services, up from 16 percent in 2003, 12 percent in 2002, and eight percent in 2001. The countries of Taiwan (China) and Singapore now lead the United States and Canada in overall e-government performance. The fourth annual survey conducted by Professor Darrell M. West of the Taubman Center for Public Policy at Brown University and a team of researcher: country’s on-line presence. The research evaluated government websites on two dozen different criteria, including the availability of publications, databases, disability access, privacy, security, and the number of online services. Previous studies of global e-government were released in 2001, 2002, and 2003. This year's study reviews 1,935 government websites in 198 countries during June, July, and August, 2004. Among the sites analyzed are those of executive offices, legislative offices, judicial offices, Cabinet offices, and major agencies serving crucial functions of government, such as health, human services, taxation, education, interior, economic development, administration, natural resources, foreign affairs, foreign investment, transportation, military, tourism, and business regulation.


From http://www.insidepolitics.org/ 10/03/2004

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Korea's IT Experts Elected as ITU Study Group Leader

Korean experts on standards of information technology (IT) have been elected as leaders of study groups (SGs), which will undertake IT standardization work at the International Telecommunication Union Telecommunication Standardization Sector (ITU-T). Dr. Park Ki-sik of the Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute (ETRI) was named chief of the SG3 involving the billing and charging policy at the general assembly of the ITU-T, which closed last week. Six other Korean IT experts were named as vice chiefs of the six SGs, including the broad convergence network (BcN) and the next generation mobile telecom network. The activity of SG3 will be spotlighted as one of the most important standardization groups of the ITU-T as Internet use billing has emerged as a hot issue. At the general meeting, the positions of the chairman and vice chairman in 13 SGs and one technological advisory group TASG were elected. Korea has secured the SG chairmanship for the first time since it joined the ITU in 1953. Only eight countries, including the United States, France and Japan, among a total of 189 members of ITU have led the standardization groups. Following are the newly elected Korean leaders of the ITU-T SGs at the general assembly meeting last week. Dr. Park Ki-sik of ETRI, head of the SG3 on billing and charging policy; Lee Hong-lim of KT, vice chairman of the SG2 on call planning and network operation; Lee Hyong-ho, chief of the center for standard research of ETRI, vice chairman of SG11 on signal and protocol research; and Lee Jae-sup, visiting researcher of ETRI, as vice chairman of SG 13 on next generation telecom networks. Meanwhile, Chin Byong-moon, chief of the standardization department of the Telecommunications Technology Association, was renamed vice chairman of the SG17 on IT software; Kim Young-kyun, executive managing director of Samsung Electronics, as vice chairman of the SG19 on mobile telecom network; and Lee Byong-nam, ETRI researcher, vice chairman of TASG on customs duties in Asia and Oceania.


From http://www.korea.net/ 10/20/2004

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Project Promoting ICT to Boost Rice Production in Three GMS Countries

MANILA, PHILIPPINES - The Asian Development Bank (ADB) has approved a US$1 million grant to help improve food security and the livelihoods of poor farmers in the Greater Mekong Subregion (GMS) using information and communications technology (ICT). The grant, from the Japan Fund for Information and Communications Technology (JFICT), financed by the Government of Japan, will help boost rice production in Cambodia, Thailand, and Viet Nam. It will provide better access to market price information to enable producers to increase their incomes by using ICT to disseminate agricultural information on production techniques and global best practices. The TA will adapt and translate materials from the Rice Knowledge Bank (RKB) of the International Rice Research Institute (IRRI) to meet the needs of local farmers. The RKB will also serve local agricultural extension workers, information facilitators, nongovernment organizations, and other institutions. "ICT offers powerful new ways to capture, present, and disseminate the wealth of knowledge available," says C.R. Rajendran, Director of ADB's Agriculture, Environment and Natural Resources Division for the Mekong. "However, most poor and small-scale farmers are unable to access such information available through ICT due to language barriers, lack of tools, and lack of knowledge about existing information. Also, they may be overwhelmed and intimidated by ICT." Rice, a staple crop of the three countries, is particularly important for the poor and small-scale landholders, most of whom live in rural areas and are dependent on agriculture. It is already a major export from Viet Nam and there is potential for export from Cambodia in the future. Agricultural extension workers and civil society organizations that work with and support these poor farmers to improve agricultural production techniques often have limited knowledge of global best practices. They also usually have little experience in applying information available through ICT at the local level. "This knowledge gap and limitations constrain farming options and efficiency, and, ultimately, have a negative effect on production levels, income of the poor, and on the environment," says Mr. Rajendran. "These countries need to build and strengthen agricultural information networks to manage and apply information to benefit farmers." The grant complements the Japan Fund for Poverty Reduction grant for Improving Poor Farmers' Livelihoods through Postharvest Technology approved earlier this year. IRRI is the executing agency for the grant. Governments are contributing $100,000 equivalent and IRRI will add $150,000 toward the total project cost of $1.25 million. The JFICT was set up in July 2001 with an initial contribution from Japan of 1,273.3 million (about $10 million) to harness the potential of ICT and bridge the growing digital divide in Asia and the Pacific. ADB is dedicated to reducing poverty in the Asia and Pacific region through pro-poor sustainable economic growth, social development, and good governance. Established in 1966, it is owned by 63 members - 45 from the region. In 2003, it approved loans and technical assistance amounting to US$6.1 billion and US$177 million, respectively.


From http://www.adb.org/ 07/28/2004

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South Korea to Help Reduce Digital Divide in Southeast Asia

ASEAN Plus Three (Korea, Japan and China) countries held an information ministers’ meeting in Bangkok, Thailand, on Wednesday (August 4), the Ministry of Information and Communication (MIC) reported. At the meeting, Chin Dae-je, Korean information minister, addressed five major issues, including the reduction of digital divide among regional countries, developing an information infrastructure for ASEAN countries, coordinating ICT (information communication technologies) policies, fostering human resources, and expanding ICT investments. In the digital divide, the minister stressed that Korea would share its know-how and experiences with ASEAN countries. Already, the minister said, Korea has been sponsoring various projects, including setting up information service centers (“information access centers”) in various parts across the region, dispatched young Internet specialists to provide digital education programs, and hosting IT-related workshops for government officials of various countries. According to the ministry, Korea has set up four information access centers in four countries thus far, and efforts are under way to put up the fifth in the Philippines. Some 350 Internet specialists have been dispatched to countries like China, Vietnam and Indonesia, and over 600 East Asian IT specialists have received training at workshops sponsored by the ministry since 1998.


From http://www.mic.go.kr/ 08/05/2004

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China Willing to Expand ICT Cooperation with ASEAN

At the 3rd China-ASEAN Information and Communication Seminar kicked off in Bangkok on Friday, Chinese Information Technology Industry Minister Wang Xudong said China is willing to carry out broader cooperation with ASEAN (the Association of Southeast Asian Nations) countries in the fields of network construction, business operation and government regulation and consultation. "China and ASEAN nations have enjoyed long-term friendly cooperation in the economic and trade field. In recent years, the exchanges and cooperation in ICT sectors among related countries have yielded positive results," said Wang, referring to the signing of the Memorandum of Understanding on ICT cooperation between China and ASEAN in Oct. 2003, which opened up a new chapter in the mutually beneficial cooperation among countries in the region. Thanks to the concerted efforts from all these countries, co-operations stated in the memorandum have been carries out, said the minister. Initiated by China, the building of a trunk communication network along the Greater Mekong Subregion (GMS) has received active response from ASEAN countries and the project was being pushed forward. "As developing countries, China and ASEAN countries need to jointly promote information and communication development to adapt to the change of the global economic situation," said the minister, adding China's plan to train 500 telecom management personnel for ASEAN has got a good start. Meanwhile, Thai Information and Communication Technology Minister Surapong Suebwonglee said in his welcome speech that the signing of the MOU between China and ASEAN countries is a monument and the framework will be discussed at the seminar. Governmental officials, entrepreneurs and experts from China and ASEAN countries participated in the two-day seminar.


From Xinhua News Agency 08/06/2004

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China, Korea Emerging as Mobile Phone Powerhouses

TOKYO -- The number of mobile phone subscribers in China is the world's largest at 300 million, as of May 2004. Also, experiments on third-generation (3G) mobile phone services have been carried out successfully in China, with its proprietary technology "TD-SCDMA" expected to be commercialized soon. Despite a widespread view that 3G services will not penetrate broadly until handset prices decline to 2G levels, China still has a great impact because its market is immense. Meanwhile, Korea topped the world with 7.3 million subscribers to CDMA2000 1xEV-DO phone services, its 3G commercial service initiated ahead of other countries in 2002, and its movie contents are gathering momentum, too.


From http://neasia.nikkeibp.com/ 08/23/2004

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UN Organizes Open-Source Software Day Across Asia

The United Nations, through its International Open Source Network (IOSN) will organize the first annual Software Freedom Day on Saturday in an effort to educate Asian users about the benefits of Free and Open Source Software (FOSS) and encourage its wider use in the region. The United Nations, through its International Open Source Network (IOSN) will organize the first annual Software Freedom Day on Saturday in an effort to educate Asian users about the benefits of Free and Open Source Software (FOSS) and encourage its wider use in the region. IOSN will organize events in Bangladesh, Brunei, India, Malaysia, New Zealand, Philippines, Sri Lanka and Vietnam, setting up stations in public places to give away informational brochures and CDs with selected open-source software, including The Open CD and a Linux Live CD. "Access to ICT (information and communications technology) is severely limited in developing countries due to high costs," IOSN said on its Web site. "FOSS ... represents an opportunity for these countries to adopt affordable software and solutions toward bridging the digital divide." Apart from Linux, high-profile FOSS applications being promoted include the Open Office productivity suite, the Mozilla browser and e-mail project, my SQL database and the Apache Web server. IOSN has also released a primer describing the philosophy, history, benefits and disadvantages of FOSS, with topics such as localization, licensing and Linux also briefly covered. Several Asian countries have begun initiatives to promote Linux and open-source applications, although none have yet mandated its use over proprietary equivalents. A three-country initiative involving Japan, China and South Korea has resulted in a localized standard version for Linux known as Asianux. Microsoft Corp., which stands to lose significantly if Asia makes a large-scale move away from its standard Windows desktop has recently agreed to sell a cheap version of its flagship XP desktop operating system in Malaysia, Thailand and Indonesia. The software, called Windows XP Starter Edition, will be available on low-cost hardware from October. (by David Legard)


From http://www.infoworld.com/ 08/25/2004

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Developing Joint Projects Among Major Asian Cities

The Fourth Plenary Meeting of the Asian Network of Major Cities 21 (ANMC21) will be convened on November 22 and 23 in the Indonesian city of Jakarta. The ANMC21 was formed with the aim of conducting joint projects among major Asian cities in order to address the issues common to all major cities, such as resolving urban problems or promoting industry, thus achieving further prosperity and development within the region. The Plenary Meeting will include Implementation Reports on the Jpoint Projects, policy dialogue and exchanges of ideas among the representatives of participating cities regarding the problems of Asia's major cities, and a Special Report on infectious diseases such as Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS) and bird flu. The results of the meeting will be compiled into the Jakarta Declaration.


From http://www.metro.tokyo.jp/ 08/31/2004

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Asia Moves Faster Than US, EU in IT Revolution

Asia has now almost taken over the lead in the world’s technology. Information and communication technology (ICT) is currently being developed faster in Asia than in any other part of the world. One-third of the world’s ICT users reside in Asia, and 35% of world’s well-known IT corporations are also based in Asia. The five countries with the highest broadband Internet penetration rates are all Asian countries, and 35% of the world’s CDMA subscribers are in Asia as well. In this eastern partdsye"odrlf:1xsldechnologically so inspiring, stands Korea with its aspirations for making the best of information technology and telecommunications. For 20 years Korea has been engaged in developing the infrastructure for the foundation of today’s technological achievements. From 1987’s National Basic Information Systems in key areas such as public administration and defense, through Korea Information Infrastructure Initiatives in the early 1990’s, to recently realized Cyber Korea 21 and e-Government, Korea has established one of the firmest bases in the world for further ICT development beyond the information society into ``ubiquitous’’ society. In addition, the IT 839 Strategy developed by the Ministry of Information and Communication is guiding efforts for the goal of achieving u-society in Korea. This ambitious strategy focuses on the technological implementation of eight services, three infrastructures, and nine growth engines. In a recent report by the MIC and the Korea Internet Promotion and National Internet Development Agency, the number of Internet users in Korea exceeded 30 million as of June this year, which represents 63.3% of the total population. This figure has placed Korea third in the world, trailing only Iceland and Sweden. The number of PCs has increased from 5.4 million in 1995 to 26.7 million last year, growing by almost five times in less than 10 years. The number of Internet banking subscribers has also probably increased by 180 times over the same period, from 0.12 million to 21.7 million. The number of mobile phone subscribers exceeded 33 million as of last year and an increasing number of people are turning to mobile banking services as well. Such successes are the fruits of strong presidential commitment and systematic national policies well developed and implemented. Cooperation between the public and private sectors under a collaborative legal framework have also played significant roles in enabling the implementation of national policies to yield active investments and advanced technology as well as demand creation in the field. Korea is now heading further toward the realization of a ``ubiquitous’’ society. Under the ultimate goal of creating u-Korea, in which a variety of ICT is melded with our everyday lives in a network for providing a better and more convenient environment, Korea now aims at enhancing the quality of people’s lives and raising industrial productivity, as well as reforming public services. In a period of stagnation in economic growth such as today, the establishment of u-Korea will facilitate national growth and guide Korea along with Asia to contribute to a global u-society. More efforts will be made in order to achieve the u-society. Closing the internal and external digital divides is one major task. Korea has worked internationally in this regard, cooperating with countries such as Morocco, Cambodia, Congo, Myanmar, Chile, and Mexico. In particular, the National Computerization Agency is jointly providing expertise along with the Development Gateway Foundation and the World Bank to countries with interest in Korea’s computerization model. It is in this respect that Korea is pleased to host the ITU Telecom Asia 2004 in Pusan (Busan), September 6-11, 2004. Under the theme of ``Asia Leading the Future,’’ ITU Telecom Asia 2004 will comprise a major exhibition featuring the latest services and technology from the global ICT industry. The exhibition will be accompanied by a thought-provoking forum that will provide a platform for the sharing of ideas and experiences across all sectors of ICT industry. The six-day event will provide opportunities for all participants to learn how to advance and cooperate in order to take part in the building of a u-society in the region and develop toward the world’s future. (by Suh Sam-young)


From The Korea Times 09/07/2004

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Asia-Pacific ICT Sector Keeps Climbing

Geneva — The Asia-Pacific region continues to show strong telecommunication market growth. The ITU Asia-Pacific Telecommunication Indicators 2004 report, issued at ITU TELECOM ASIA 2004 in Busan (Republic of Korea), found that growth rates for fixed lines, mobile subscribers and Internet users over the last few years have soared in a number of countries across the region. Mobile subscriber numbers rocketed by 31% per year between 2000-2003 to reach 560 million — overtaking North America as the world’s largest market. Numbers of fixed lines in the region also grew by 14% in the same period, surpassing the single digit growth rates seen in most other regions. Next generation IMT-2000 services have been launched across the region and Japan and the Republic of Korea are emerging as global leaders in this field. Indeed, Japan has the world's highest penetration of mobile Internet users. The number of Internet users in the Asia-Pacific region also experienced rapid growth — 38% year on year from 2000-2003. At the end of that period, the number of Internet users in the region amounted to 255 million, surpassing North America, which grew by 18% to reach 227 million users by yearend 2003. In comparison, Europe/CIS grew by 20% from 2000-2003, reaching 191 million in 2003.

Asia-Pacific Leads in Broadband Connected Economies
Asia Pacific’s broadband markets have shown exceptional growth. According to the report, by year-end 2003, four of the top 10 broadband-connected economies in the world were from the Asia-Pacific region. The Republic of Korea, with a broadband penetration of 23.3%, and Hong Kong, China — with a broadband penetration of 18% — top the global broadband league. They are closely followed by Taiwan, China (13.4%), and Japan (11.7%). Singapore is in 11th position at 10.1%. A number of factors have helped the growth of broadband, including a favourable regulatory environment, the emergence of regional equipment manufacturers, and urban demographics. "The role of governments has also been critical in helping the rollout of broadband," explains Eric Nelson, a consultant and lead author of the Asia-Pacific Telecommunication Indicators report, "Governments have taken steps such as becoming preeminent adopters of the technology themselves, stimulated the development of adequate national backbone networks, created incentives for the establishment of competition, interacted closely with the private sector and given subsidies and other incentives to extend coverage into rural areas to reach new user groups." New wireless technologies, which are currently being developed, could further help to extend the reach of ICTs into previously untapped rural or remote areas. WiFi — designed for local-area usage — is becoming a popular option for certain applications. Emerging wireless technologies such as iBurst or WiMax hold the promise of delivering very high-speed broadband access over a wide-area network, and could provide coverage for numerous villages or towns or even several of the Pacific Islands.

Disparities in Asia-Pacific Region Remain
The Asia-Pacific region encompasses some of the most and least connected economies in the world. Success in areas such as broadband or next generation mobile should not detract from the gap between the region’s low and high-income economies. At the end of 2003, total telephone penetration — fixed and mobile — in lower-income economies in the region was 22.6%, compared to 139.4% in the region’s upper-income economies. Although this gap is considerable, the good news is that it is showing signs of lessening. High levels of demand and more affordable technologies, amongst other factors, have meant that the growth rate for total teledenstity between 2001-2003 in lower income countries was substantially higher — at almost 28% — than in upper income countries. At these rates it could take less than 8 years for lower-income economies to catch up with today’s levels of teledensity in upper-income and developed economies. Governments could play a key role in helping less developed economies catch up. "By following the kind of steps taken by governments such as Japan or the Republic of Korea," says Nelson "The rapid ICT progress made by these countries can be duplicated in less developed markets. Asia-Pacific’s ICT future looks set to be a positive one."


From http://www.itu.int/ 09/07/2004

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Asia-Pacific Youth Envision a Society of Understanding and Connectivity

Busan — A society of understanding and connectivity where everyone has the possibility of fulfilling their potential through the use of information and communication technologies (ICTs) is at the heart of the declaration issued by the 60 Youth Fellows from 34 countries in the Asia-Pacific region, who participated in the ITU TELECOM ASIA 2004 Youth Forum. The Youth Forum delegates — known as Youth Fellows — are university students selected by an ITU Steering committee following a competition at the national level. The Youth Fellows, widely acknowledged as the next generation of leaders in the information and communication technology field, participated in a programme of talks, debates and interactive panel discussions with those in attendance at ITU TELECOM ASIA 2004 Exhibition and Forum. They were able to meet with the more than 200 exhibitors from across Asia and around the globe and to take part in the main Forum sessions of their choice. Mr Hamadoun Touré, Director of the ITU Development Bureau told the Youth Fellows he was encouraged by the thought and commitment reflected in their work and "particularly impressed by the emphasis placed in their declaration on aspects such as education, accountability and cooperation; all of which are elements that are shared by the ITU membership." The Youth Forum focused on 3 key areas for the ICT future of the Asia-Pacific region; technology and applications, policy and regulation and finance and business opportunities. Lively and animated debates ensued during the course of the sessions and after three days of debate and discussion the Youth Fellows released the following declaration and action plan to the industry leaders in attendance at ITU TELECOM ASIA 2004.


From http://www.itu.int/ 09/10/2004

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The first Global ICT Forum for the Least Developed Countries

Geneva — The first Global ICT Forum for the Least Developed Countries (LDCs), recently held in Mauritius, considered ways to help least developed countries join the Information Society. Organized jointly by the International Telecommunication Union and the Commonwealth Business Council and held in association with NEPAD’s E-Africa Commission, the Forum enabled development partners to hold a series of bilateral and multilateral negotiations on innovative development solutions and practical strategies for deploying information and communication technologies (ICTs) projects that can help the world’s poorest countries break away from the poverty trap. 150 participants from government, business, civil society and donor agencies took part. The meeting followed a two-track format: one track set the stage with presentations by the various stakeholders of their expectations, requirements and initiatives, while the other brought together government and small and medium-sized enterprises from the LDCs in one-to-one meetings with development partners to discuss specific areas of cooperation. The Forum gave donors and businesses an opportunity to underscore the current problems of investment in LDCs, while participating governments showed great interest in finding out how to attract financing into their ICT sector. The debate gave rise to a number of policy options that could help increase investment flows into LDC economies. The novel format of the meeting proved to be extremely effective with the last day organized as a "speed-dating" event where donors, investors and LDCs were given the opportunity to identify, through one-to-one meetings, whether there existed areas of common interest in specific development projects. For example, Mali sought assistance on an e-government project to link 27 ministries through the Internet. USAID, whose assistance programmes focus on facilitating the provision of e-government services to increase transparency, particularly in government procurement projects, responded positively to Mali’s call. Lesotho’s plea for assistance in strengthening the regulatory skills of the regulatory agency’s board members raised positive interest from the African Development Bank, which also showed great interest in financing two Small and Medium sized Enterprises (SME) from Malawi and Mauritius. The meeting aimed at stimulating positive change. In particular, it examined proposals and models that can be translated into concrete projects mainly in the areas of infrastructure, universal access, education services and entrepreneurship development. It also sought to identify possible sources of funding. In addition to creating a trading platform, the meeting offered an exclusive networking opportunity to participants who were able to gather information and explore possibilities for cooperation in order to build synergies in their LDC-related activities as a way of hedging against risk. Speaking at the event, Mauritius’ Acting Prime Minister Jayakrishna Cuttaree said that the borderless nature of ICTs was making the world a global marketplace. "The digital economy has a growth potential for the gross national product of many countries of which LDCs cannot be an exception." He added, "adapting to this new phenomenon within the shortest span of time is the sine qua non condition for getting out of underdevelopment and ensure prosperity." "Technological developments, if left unmanaged, can widen the current digital gap and trap developing and least developed countries in a perpetual spiral of poverty and exclusion," said Hamadoun I. Touré, Director of ITU’s Telecommunication Development Bureau (BDT). "This is why this multi-stakeholder event is a very important one, not only for LDCs but for all of us trying to make a difference on the ground", he also said. He urged participants to ensure effective cooperation and coordination at all levels in order to achieve the required synergies, complementarities, and efficiencies. Warning governments against over-regulation that can stifle innovation, he urged them to ensure they put in place dynamic but flexible and transparent regulatory regimes. He challenged business leaders to explore the abundant market opportunities that remain untapped in least developed countries. While cautious, he expressed confidence that private sector was now able to develop services in LDCs that have set up adequate regulatory environments with the perspective of an adequate return on their investment. The Forum provided an opportunity to showcase a number of success stories with projects jointly implemented by ITU with Sector Members in developing and least developed countries. Among them, the ITU Internet Training Centre Initiative implemented in over 50 countries in partnership with Cisco Systems, the ITU Global Telecommunication University supported by Cable & Wireless and the ITU Youth Education Scheme that operates under a partnership arrangement with Vodafone, Anacom of Portugal and NTI of Egypt. Comoros and Kiribati saw merit of the ITU Internet Training Centre initiative for their countries and embarked on discussions with ITU and Cisco to join. A number of participating businesses expressed interest in the ITU Global E-Learning Initiative aimed at providing Internet connectivity to rural schools and e-health services to remote communities in cooperation with Inmarsat and I-Linx. Bhutan’s ICTization project aimed at connecting 20 schools and surrounding communities to ICT, has also generated a lot of interest from the Global VSAT Forum, Cisco Systems and Inmarsat. As part of the follow-up activities, ITU will facilitate full-fledge commitments and delivery on the basis of the initial contacts established at the Forum.


From http://www.itu.int/ 08/11/2004

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The Third China-Japan-Korea ICT Ministers' Meeting: Further Promotion of Cooperation Among China-Japan-Korea in ICT Field

On July 26, 2004, Rep. ASO Taro, Minister for Public Management, Home Affairs, Posts and Telecommunications, Mr. WANG Xudong, Minister of Information Industry, China, and Dr. CHIN Dae Je, Minister of Information and Communication, the Republic of Korea, jointly convened the Third China-Japan-Korea ICT Ministers' Meeting in Sapporo, Japan. At the Meeting, with the viewpoint of further promoting cooperation among Japan, China and Korea in the ICT field, the three ministers amended the Arrangement signed upon in 2003 for cooperation concerning the seven information and communications fields, and added a new theme "cooperation on RFID Sensor Network," etc. It is anticipated that this will lead to the promotion of cooperation between China, Japan and Korea aimed at realizing a ubiquitous network society, through future R&D and joint verification experiments on technologies related to RFID and Sensor Network, as well as joint research concerning Ubiquitous Network.


From http://www.soumu.go.jp/ 08/23/2004

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The Asia-Pacific E-Government Summit: 19-21 October 2004, Singapore

The 2004 Asia-Pacific E-Government Summit is an innovative event born out of the growing demand for e-business solutions in governments and other public sector bodies across the tremendously diverse Asia-Pacific region. This unprecedented international summit will focus on the strategic and technological solutions for successful government-to-government (G2G), government-to-citizen (G2C), and government-to-business (G2B) operations. Governments across the Asia-Pacific region are now embracing the challenge of developing strategies and adopting technologies for successful e-business. International governmental organisations, national, regional and local government authorities, and other public sector bodies such as health and police services hope to realise the huge transformations, efficiencies and cost savings that can arise from implementing e-strategies and technologies. The World Summits Organisation is working very closely with various bodies responsible for e-strategy and e-policy from every country in the Asia-Pacific region. With this in mind, we are hosting a completely unprecedented Summit on the subject of e-government for all countries in the Asia-Pacific region. The Summit will be held over 3 days at the exclusive Shangri-La Hotel in Singapore. We are concentrating on gaining the highest level delegate attendance in order to stage a most comprehensive and stimulating Summit agenda.


From http://www.worldsummits.com/ 09/01/2004

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Senior Officials from the Asia Pacific Meet in Beijing on e-government

The State Council Informatization Office (SCITO), United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) China, UNDP-Asia Pacific Development Information Programme (UNDP-APDIP) and Cisco Systems organised a high-level e-Government meeting entitled the APAC Public Services Summit in Beijing on 15 and 16 July 2004. The summit featured presentations on the theme “Connectivity and Competitiveness: New Models for E-Government in China, Asia-Pacific, and the World.” More than 160 attendees, including several vice ministers, senior government officials and representatives of regional intergovernmental bodies, participated in the gathering. The summit addressed the following critical issues facing government leaders: (1) How to enable cooperation across multiple ministries for delivery of enhanced public services. (2) How to ensure that the benefits of e-Government are made universal, to government, business, and to all citizens in urban and rural regions. (3) Exploring relevant evaluation methodologies and benchmarks for e-Government and how to track programme implementation. The speakers touched on critical issues facing government leaders and shared lessons learnt and best practices from across Asia Pacific and around the world that can be adapted and applied to situations in participating countries. Topics presented ranged from Public Sector Reform and Cross Agency Collaboration, Citizen Service Network, Connected Cities and Communities, to Public-Private Partnerships and more for E-government. The summit also focused on challenges faced by governments, reform processes, the need for service-level standards that can be used to benchmark improvements, and how to evaluate overall effectiveness of reforms. The presentations are available at APDIP website. Mr. Chen Dawei, Vice Minister of the SCITO in summing up the summit said: “Through communications with the international counterparts, we expect to achieve more interactive and higher efficient functions of e-governance, providing the citizens with timely and convenient public services. The public service is an essential element of e-government and promoting it in China has been the top priority for the government. The summit contributes tremendously to bridging the digital divide and economic development in the Asia Pacific region. It is supportive for the long term and future development of the e-government and public services in each country.” Mr. Macleod Nyirongo, Senior Deputy Resident Representative, UNDP China, added that “The UNDP places high priority on the issue of how best ICTs can further the Millennium Development Goals, balance political, economic, and social interests, and bridge the digital divide between rich and poor. By joining with the SCITO and Cisco, UNDP hopes to focus attention on how information and communication technologies within and across nations and organizations can generate productivity gains and offer competitive advantages to citizen and corporate constituents for all the participating nations.” The local Chinese press noted that “This summit is the highest ranking international conference that is ever held in Beijing in the e-government field." More press coverage is available. (by James George Chacko)


From http://www.digital-review.org/ 09/02/2004

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ITU Telecom Asia 2004 Opens

An Asia-Pacific information-communication technology Olympics held by the International Telecommunication Union (ITU) raised its curtain Monday in Pusan. Under the theme ``Asia Leading the Future,’’ the ITU Telecom Asia 2004 opened the five-day event at the nation’s second-largest city situated about 450 kilometers south of Seoul. Around 1,500 big-name participants, including President Roh Moo-hyun and ITU secretary general Yoshio Utsumi, attended the opening ceremony of the biennial conference at the BEXCO. From 27 nations, a total of 224 high-profile companies like IBM, Lucent, Intel, Qualcomm, Alcatel, China Mobile and NTT DoCoMo are representing themselves at the ITU event. Also, 55 Korean companies, including Samsung Electronics, LG Electronics, Pantech Group, SK Telecom and KT, are showcasing their up-to-date technologies on home soil. The event comprises an exhibition of the world’s top-of-the-line products and watershed technologies as well as a forum that will focus on accurate and in-depth perceptions of the market. In a press conference before the curtain-raising ceremony, Utsumi said that this event is aimed at providing a platform for industry leaders, governmental and regulatory bodies to meet, exhibit, discuss policies and explore the wealth of opportunities the Asia-Pacific region offers. ``The Telecom event has been changing from an exhibition place to a meeting place. The people participating in the event are seeking more opportunities to meet people rather than exhibit their items and we are adjusting to the new demands,’’ he said. Utsumi said this event is also geared toward bridging the exacerbating digital divide, the information gap between information haves and have-nots. ``And another target is to examine how the benefits of ICTs can be spread across the region, extending their reach to those who have yet to access or draw benefits from them,’’ he said. Regarding Pusan, Utsumi admitted he didn’t know much about the city when the venue was fixed several years ago, but the port city will be kept in mind in the field of telecom with this event. ``Telecom Asia events have taken place in the southern part of Asia in the past. But we have a strong policy that regional events should be held in a geographically balanced way. So this time we came to the northern part of Asia,’’ Utsumi said. Started in 1989, the Asian telecom conferences were held in just two regions of Singapore and Hong Kong. The Pusan event is the seventh regional ITU telecom conference held in the Asia-Pacific region, the world’s largest, fastest-growing and most progressive market. Only businessmen will be admitted to the conference, but the public will be able to feel the hands-on ecstasy of the world’s leading-edge technologies on Friday. (by Kim Tae-gyu)


From The Korea Times 09/07/2004

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Internet Prods Asia to Open Up

SHANGHAI, CHINA – As the Internet sweeps across Asia, it is bringing with it a strong challenge to the region's authoritarian governments: a freer exchange of information and ideas. Nowhere more so than in China, where the government has mounted a huge effort to filter Internet content. The "Great Firewall of China" is manned by at least 30,000 censors who blocked as many as 50,000 websites in the first half of 2002, according to a US State Department report on China's human rights. Just this week, Beijing introduced stringent penalties against purveyors of Internet pornography, including life imprisonment for those behind major sites that receive more than 250,000 hits. "Pornographic" is left undefined. Those who study the Internet and its impact on Asia say that although the region is rife with censorship efforts like those in China, freedom is relative and increasing by degrees. The free-wheeling and expansive nature of the online world has proved difficult to control, pushing Beijing and similar governments in the region to make concessions, much as they had to do in entering Western-style economics and trade, say analysts. "The Internet will make any country freer," says Ang Peng Hwa, a professor at Singapore's Nanyang Technological University. "If you have the Internet, you're connected to the world. If you want to be a part of the world, you have to play by the norms of the world. The world norms lean toward a freer Internet." China's massive firewall is already showing cracks under the weight of the Internet's expansion. The pressure has come from innumerable sources, including an onslaught of weblogs, open-source directories, and projects like Wikipedia, an "open-content" encyclopedia.

Censorship has narrowed
Five years ago in China, most Western newspaper websites were blocked from viewing. Today, the Chinese censors who watch the Internet target more specific sites - chat forums on ultrasensitive topics like Tibetan liberation and the Falun Gong religious movement. (Beijing does not actually label sites as "blocked." Instead, when a user clicks on a blocked site, the page will begin to load, slowly, and then the user is redirected either to an error message or back to a Chinese search engine.) So while the average Chinese still can't walk into an Internet cafe in Ningbo and pull up the homepage of the Taiwan government, he can read The New York Times. Even some sensitive topics, surprisingly, are readily available in China. A quick browse through Wikipedia's Chinese-language version for the "June 4, Tiananmen" entry offers a broad look at the Democracy movement of 1989 and its violent end. Without using any special software or proxy servers, a Chinese web user can view the famed photo of a lone man facing down tanks outside the square 15 years ago in Beijing. As countries like China become more open to international business and globalization, gradually, "the Internet will become more open and the restrictions will become less onerous," says David Goldstein, an Internet policy consultant based in Sydney, Australia. Residents of Asian countries are projected in the next few years to make up more than half of the world's online population. Across the Asia-Pacific region, Internet freedom conditions vary and tend to mirror how individual governments have attempted censorship of other media - films, television, books, and radio programming - in years past. So far, the Internet is pushing boundaries in a positive manner, observers say. "For countries which previously managed gatekeeping regimes, the Internet has been a constructive test of governments' assumptions" about controlling information, says Chin Saik Yoon, the Malaysia-based chief editor of the Digital Review of Asia Pacific. "Most have responded well, and information flows in these countries have been re-energized. This change has led to better engaged citizens and hopefully, in time, to more prosperous information societies." But even advanced technology and widespread Internet access do not automatically equate with freedom, several organizations report. South Korea, for instance, is often held up as a model for its foresight and investment that led to its becoming the world leader in broadband access. It's estimated that more than half of all South Koreans have Internet access and most of those who go online do so via broadband. Yet South Korea is not above Net censorship. In July, two students were fined for violating national election laws by posting material online that mocked political candidates. Others in South Korea have been arrested for promoting communism via the Web, and the government blocked a reported 18,000 Web pages from public view last year, according to Paris-based Reporters Without Borders (RSF).

Japan, Taiwan get high marks
In its 2004 report "Internet Under Surveillance," RSF analyzed Internet censorship and filtering trends worldwide and gave troubling marks to most Asian countries. Only Japan and Taiwan earned positive grades for Internet freedom. In Burma, the report says, public Internet connections are rare, "partly for reasons of poverty but mostly because of the military regime's harsh crackdown on freedom of expression." Totalitarian North Korea, likewise, offers no known public access to the Internet, a potential window onto the outside world. In heavily policed Vietnam, seven "cyberdissidents" are in prison. Quite another experience is happening in Mongolia, where the government has used international grants to set up a widely-used open government forum. If they stick to basic courtesy, those with Internet access in the vast reaches of Mongolia can discuss public policy online, and be certain the prime minister will read the message boards at least once every two weeks. The forum's input is often discussed at Cabinet meetings and other policy-making venues. While such gains are important, there is no guarantee that the Internet by itself will create a "freer" world overall, Yoon says. The outcome depends on how the medium is used and controlled - and by whom. But, the Internet's flow of information, he says, "combined with satellite TV and international news channels has prodded national and local media to be more forthright in their coverage of local issues so as to compete with foreign sources." In one prominent example, e-mail, mobile phone text messaging, and impossible-to-ignore world news coverage that made it to China in part via the Internet, are widely credited with forcing the central government to go public with the facts and scope of the 2002-03 SARS epidemic. Greater openness has begun and will continue, if for no other reason than that it's just too large to stop, say analysts. Despite its firewall efforts, the Chinese government is not stopping people from buying PCs or signing up for cheap Internet access. The country has an estimated 87 million Internet users this year, nearly four times the number in 2000, according to the data website www.internetworldstats.com. "It will become more flexible," Ang predicted. "To block things, you really need to deploy manpower and that is a costly proposal."

Internet use shifts to Asia
More Internet users are from Asia than from any other region. However, only a small - but growing - percentage of people in Asia actually have Internet access. Online users: Region % of population % Of world
Africa 1.4 % 1.5 %
Asia 7.1 32.1
Europe 30.7 28.1
Middle East 6.5 2.1
North America 68.6 27.9
Latin America/Caribbean 9.4 6.3
Oceania 48.5 2.0
Source: Internet World Stats (by Kathleen McLaughlin)


From http://www.csmonitor.com/ 0909/2004

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Government Online 2004: Achieving A Citizen-Centric Community Through More Advanced Networked Government & Public-Private Partnerships

This event will take place in October 27-28, 2004, Singapore, presenting 12 global case studies from Singapore, Mexico, Spain, the US, the UK, Hong Kong and Australia. Notably: Secretaria de la funcion publica (Mexico City) created a citizen portal of Mexico to allocate a single access point for all levels of government services; Cat365 (Spain) achieved e-governance for cross-agency collaboration; US Small Business Administration developed public-private partnerships to improve its service delivery to customers; The Department of Homeland Security (US) safeguarded the information security and management of their e-gov intelligence system; The Improvement & Development Agency (England and Wales) measured the adoption rate and calculated the ROI of its e-gov initiatives.


From http://www.iqpc.com.sg/ 10/02/2004

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Business Process Outsourcing Asia 2004

Conference: 2-3 December 2004
Sheraton Hong Kong Hotel & Towers, Hong Kong, Hong Kong

Outsourcing is IN
The promising nascent market for business process outsourcing (BPO) is poised to take off in the Asia-Pacific. Continuing challenging economic times are leading large organisations to look to BPO as a toll to save costs and provide strategic review of many of their activities. While the other IT services segments are feeling the impact of the economic downturn, the BPO market continues to show healthy growth. According to research house, Gartner Inc, the Asia Pacific region is estimated to see double-digit growth in BPO over the next few years.

Do you know what Asia has to offer?
What advantages, or disadvantages does the Asian arena offer global companies for BPO - Which processes can you outsource and what benefits can you expect? How do you avoid costly mistakes in your BPO arrangements? Find out the answers and more at Business Processing Outsourcing Asia 2004!

Asia's most important BPO event
Hear first hand from global companies on strategies for picking the right outsourcing partners in Asia. Find out the true windows of opportunities in the Asian BPO space and road maps to capitalise on them. Unparalleled networking and prospecting opportunities with key executives from international companies looking at outsourcing their back office to Asia. Notably: "A well-run program with the highest quality which is the trademark of Terrapinn events," by Alex Lam, Chief Operating Officer - Asia, The Outsourcing Institute, Canada; "A definitive collection of the best outsourcing ideas and players in one conference! It's a must for anyone who is serious about BPO in Asia," by Tikki Gee, Business Process and IT, Konsortium Logistik Berhad, Malaysia; and, "Good (programme) with experienced speakers who are very willing to share." The 3rd annual BPO Asia 2004 is where BPO professionals congregate to exchange ideas and come together to make BPO functions in Asia work.


From http://www.terrapinn.com/ 10/18/2004

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AZERBAIJAN: Ministry of Communication Discuss Draft of State Program on IT Industry

The Ministry of Communication and Information Technologies discussed the draft of the State program of development of the industry for 2004-2012. The document, consisting of 8 chapters, reflected present status of industry, required money for its development, sources of financing, action plan and etc. The program indicates, the main direction of development of industry is its de-monopolization, reorganization of management of the ministry, denationalization of enterprises of the IT industry. Realization plan is divided into two stages. The first stage covers the period- till 2008, and the second stage- till 2012. It is predicted by 2008, number of telephone sets per 100 person will be 26 pieces (it was-11,6 pieces in 2003), number of mobile telephones per 100 persons - 48 pieces (12,75 pieces), number of personal computers per 100 persons - 4,5 pieces (1,5 pieces). For realization of the first stage of the program $150 mln will be required. The representatives of the state and the private sector, employed in the area of information technologies and also non-governmental organizations participated at discussion of the draft of the State program. The draft of the State program is planned to be submitted for consideration to the Cabinet of Ministers 10 October 2004.


From http://www.bakutoday.net/ 09/15/2004

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CHINA: Measures Go Online to Protect Surfers

Publishers, producers and retailers are about to pay the price for infringing the copyright of computer games and harming adolescents with unhealthy games. A three-month action plan focusing on the Beijing market has already discovered up to 56 kinds of illegal or unhealthy computer games-and this is even before the nationwide campaign officially gets cracking. Some of the publishing and producing companies will be taken to court, said sources with the country's publication administrations. A nationwide campaign to crack down on pornographic websites is currently in full swing. Since mid-July, nearly 700 sites have been shut down in Beijing, Shanghai and Chongqing municipalities and Liaoning and Guangdong provinces. Both campaigns claim the aim is to reduce the harm on adolescents by unhealthy content online. China has seen a fast-growing population using the Internet and playing computer games in recent years, a significant number of whom are young people. Among around 87 million netizens in China, more than 30 per cent are believed to be students, and some 50 per cent are under the age of 24. Of these younger Net users, 46 per cent visit lewd websites. Last year, one fifth of Internet users are online game users, a 63.8 per cent increase over 2002 and still growing, according to an official annual report on China's gaming industry. "To protect youngsters from the influence of violent computer games and to safeguard copyright, we took action during April and June in Beijing," said Kou Xiaowei, a senior official with the State Administration of Press and Publications. Kou said it had achieved "satisfying results." In Beijing, 56 illegal computer games were discovered to be in production. Some of the games violated China's gaming regulations that ban any games which "hurt national dignity and interests." "Project IGI2: Covert Strike" is a game in which Chinese soldiers are attacked and is considered to "smear" the Chinese army's image. "Hearts of Iron" calls for Tibet independence and includes Taiwan Province in the territory of Japan. Others are pirates of foreign electronic games. Beijing Century Thunder Digital Sci-Tech Co Ltd had launched a big promotion project for "Winning 11," which turned out to be a pirated product. Targeting these problems, the administration tightened market supervision during the investigation, closed video shops, and launched special probes into companies. The next step will be to join hands with the State Copyright Bureau and the National Office for Anti-Porn and Anti-Piracy to kick off a nationwide campaign, Kou said. Websites involved in production, trade and dissemination of porn movies, stills, video pictures and arranging sex acts via chat room services. Some of them are even making use of juvenile education networks for porn services. Internet service providers across the nation have introduced a real-name registration system and are forbidden to collect service charges for pornographic websites. Internet cafes are being requested to install special software to block certain sites, while informant centers, hotlines and email services have been launched in many areas to deal with complaints.


From China Daily 08/04/2004

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Shanghai to Open Gov't Archives to Public

Ten of Shanghai's municipal government departments have joined forces to guarantee freedom of information for the city's millions of residents. The 10 departments have set up a permanent joint conference, to be chaired by Vice-Mayor Feng Guoqin, to ensure wider access to official information and archives, some of which were previously considered State secrets. The decision to afford wider access to official documents comes as a landmark legal case is taking place over freedom of information. It is the first ever time an ordinary resident has accused government agencies of refusing the plaintiff access to information that had been claimed to be open to the public. The municipal government unveiled the freedom of information rules earlier this year, which stipulates that local government departments should open their files, unless the information is confidential. The 10 members of the team include the Shanghai Development and Reform Commission, Shanghai Municipal Financial Administration and the Informatization Office of the Shanghai Municipal People's Government. A standing committee was recently established too to answer inquiries from all government departments. An experts committee is also being formed to give advice to it. Last week, Xuhui District Court held the first hearing for the first resident to sue a governmental department for refusing to allow access to information. The 70-year-old woman plaintiff, Dong Ming, sued Xuhui District Housing and Land Administrative Bureau for rejecting her request to obtain access to archives related to her former home. Dong's lawyer, He Guoping, said that Dong's father had bought the house in downtown Shanghai's Yueyang Lu, Xuhui District, in 1947. But the family were forced to leave in 1968 during the "cultural revolution" (1966-76), losing most of the documents and certificates related to the house. The bureau based its decision upon a regulation that took effect in 1998, stipulating that only the owner of the villa can read the original documents of the property and there were no registered documents showing Dong owned the house. "The court is expected to hold the second hearing in the next couple of weeks. If we lose it, I will appeal to a higher court," said He, Dong's lawyer. "We will classify government information and archives to make clear what items can be opened and on what conditions a resident can apply for information," said Li Jingzhong, deputy director of Shanghai Xuhui Informatization Commission. The classification is expected to help avoid misunderstanding and confusion in the future, Li said.


From China Daily 08/23/2004

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China OKs Measure to Boost E-commerce

China has passed a law legalizing electronic signatures to boost the growing online commerce industry. The law gives electronic signatures the legal status of handwritten versions and allows the creation of companies to verify the identity of people making online transactions. China has the world's second-largest number of Internet users, with 87 million people online. But e-commerce has grown slowly, held back by a low rate of credit card use among Chinese and a lack of other online payment options and legal structures. China already has some 4,000 Web sites that carry on e-commerce.


From CRI 08/30/2004

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China Strengthens Laws and Networks

Xu Qin, Vice President of the High Technology Industry Development Department of the National Development and Innovation Committee, told the 4th International Seminar of the Asian Public Key Infrastructure (PKI) Summit held in Shanghai in July that China has made much progress in the following four aspects of its network reliability system which is based on public key technology: (1) A draft of the Electronic Signature Law has been completed. The draft law confirms the validity of electronic signatures, regulates the process of using electronic signatures, confirms the legal status and certification procedure of certification departments, and regulates the safe issuance of electronic signatures. Local regulations have been enforced in Shanghai, Guangdong, Hainan and Liaoning provinces. (2) Following the expanded usage of PKI, China has set up about 80 Certification Authorities(CA), and released more than 5 million electronic certifications which are widely used in the fields of finance, taxation, custom declaration, as well as the annual check of industry and commercial trade by the government. (3) The procedure of standardization has made much progress. The first batch of nine technical standards has been approved by the national standardization department and will be launched soon. Fourteen more important technical standards and management regulations are being drawn up and are expected to be launched next year. (4) China is applying its CA Mutual-Communication Paradigm Project to solve problems relating to national CA mutual communication. The project is going to combine six typical CA which were set up for different sectors. The purpose is to enable these six CA to communicate with each other and to share information. The improvement in the network reliability system is good news for China’s e-businesses which have been faced by online security problems. Furthermore, PKI relates to overall national capacity and also affects e-government and the whole strategy for national informationization development. As the importance of PKI becomes widely acknowledged in China, it will strongly push China’s development on the Web and ensure the safety of e-trade and the evolution of e-government and e-business. (by Huixin Ke)


From http://www.digital-review.org/ 09/02/2004

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HK: Views Sought on IP Telephony Regulation

Views from the telecommunications industry are being sought on the regulation of Internet Protocol (IP) Telephony which offers voice, fax, data and multimedia services using IP technology. Some local fixed network operators have recently offered IP Telephony services which allow customers to make telephone calls over a broadband Internet connection instead of the traditional telephone line. The Office of the Telecommunications Authority wants to solicit views and comments on various issues, particularly on whether the existing regulatory requirements for traditional voice telephony services should be applied to the new services. It also seeks views on whether service providers, such as Internet Service Providers, should be allowed to operate IP Telephony services, and if so, the type of licence to be used. The office said IP Telephony or any new IP-based services will bring new business opportunities to the industry and give consumers more choice of innovative multimedia features. The office said the minimum and proportionate level of regulation should be applied to IP Telephony, subject to preserving the achievement of certain social objectives. The 'technology neutrality' principle should be upheld, it said, adding that regulation should not obstruct the adoption of new technologies. The choice of, and pace of migration to, the services based on the IP technology, should be left to consumers and the market. While the office advocates the minimum level of regulation on IP Telephony, it may be necessary for IP Telephony services that are intended to be used as substitutes to the conventional public telephone services to meet certain minimum conditions (such as number portability) to protect public interest and avoid consumer confusion. The consultation paper can be downloaded from the office's website. Any views or comments should reach the office on or before December 4. Electronic submission to iptelephony@ofta.gov.hk is welcome. Views collected will be studied thoroughly before the office determines the appropriate regulations for IP Telephony.


From http://www3.news.gov.hk/ 10/04/2004

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IRAN: Government Cracking Down on Internet Freedom

ANKARA - The media watchdog body Reporters Without Borders (RSF) has voiced concern at the growing efforts of the Iranian authorities to censor online freedom of expression, including the preparation of a draft law that would create a legal framework to crack down on Internet usage. RSF has also called for the release of Mojtaba Lotfi, a cyber-dissident theology student."Since the elections [last February] the authorities have tried to tighten control over the Internet, because they realise the power it has for the opposition," Julien Pain, responsible for the RSF's Internet freedom desk, told IRIN from Paris on Thursday, noting that the Iranian government was blacklisting information and political websites.However, Pain stressed that, despite the government's crackdown, Iranian Internet users were willing to express themselves online, even if they risked imprisonment and torture, "because people really believe in politics in Iran". The watchdog organisation called for the release of Mojtaba Lotfi, a theologian and former journalist with the reformist daily newspaper Khordad, which was closed in 2000. Lotfi was imprisoned in May in the holy city of Qom, 120 km south of the capital Tehran. He was tried in July on charges of spying and publishing false information after he posted an article entitled "Respect for human rights in cases involving the clergy" on www.naqshineh.com, a website also subject to judicial proceedings over some of its articles on the recent legislative elections, according to RSF. "You cannot jail someone just because he expressed his political ideas on the Internet," Pain said, explaining that this case was very interesting, given that the authorities targeted somebody from "the inside", as Lotfi was a theology student in one of the most famous schools and was very close to Iranian reformists. After analysing the draft of the proposed law "on the punishment of crimes linked to the Internet", published in February in the Iranian media, RSF says that it would create a legal framework to legitimise the oppression of online freedom of expression. "If the law is approved they can even tell the international community that all their actions [to restrict free expression online] are legal," the RSF official said, noting that the law would increase pressure on Internet Service Providers (ISPs) and Internet users. "The law would make it easier to censor the Internet and imprison people." The draft law proposes prison sentences of up to three years for disseminating "information that poses a threat for the country's internal or external security" and from five to 15 years if the information is passed to "foreign states or foreign organisations", an RSF statement noted. Furthermore, it would give the police the power to search Internet users' homes or the premises of any legal entity involved in Internet activity, without a judge's authorisation. According to the draft, the new legislation should conform to international norms and conventions concerning the Internet, but adds that "foreign laws will not apply if they are contrary to sharia [Islamic law] or Iranian law, or if they run counter to the country's security and interests," RSF said.


From http://www.irinnews.org/ 08/05/2004

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JAPAN: MPHPT Announces a Basic Framework for Protecting Personal Information in the Field of Broadcasting

The MPHPT set up on May 10, the Study Group on Protecting Personal Information in the Field of Broadcasting and Satellite Broadcasting in the IT Era (chaired by Prof. FUNADA Masayuki, College of Law and Politics, Rikkyo University). The group has been investigating 1) a framework for protecting personal information so that individuals can feel secure in making and enjoying broadcasting contracts, and 2) a framework for putting in place and operating a more appealing satellite broadcasting system. The MPHPT invited comments concerning a basic framework (rough draft) for protecting personal information in the field of broadcasting from July 2 until 30, and received a total of 56 comments from 12 respondents. The MPHPT took these comments into consideration and recently compiled a basic framework for protecting personal information in the field of broadcasting. The MPHPT will take this framework into consideration and plans to announce guidelines for protecting personal information in the field of broadcasting during August.


From http://www.soumu.go.jp/ 08/13/2004

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New Measures Against Violation of Human Rights on the Internet

MPHPT has been made aware of recent problems with infringements of human rights such as the numerous postings on Internet bulletin boards of the names and photographs of young assailants in murder cases. In order to address these problems, MPHPT has been examining since April methods for providers and the like to delete smoothly information that infringes on human rights, along with the Civil Liberties Bureau of the Ministry of Justice and telecommunications carrier organizations. As a result of this examination, the Libel and Privacy Related Guidelines (formulating a code of conduct for providers and the like) that were prepared by the Conference on Examining Guidelines for the Law Concerning the Liability of Internet Service Provider, have been revised (this will be decided following a month-long invitation to comment starting as of July 30, 2004). This resulted in deciding to newly developing procedures for cases of requests by the civil liberties organizations of the Ministry of Justice to providers and the like for the deletion of information that infringes on civil rights.
MPHPT expects that these recent measures will lead to an improvement in the problem of infringement of human rights on the Internet, and the promotion of the protection of young people.


From http://www.soumu.go.jp/ 08/23/2004

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MPHPT Announces Results of Invitation to Comment on Draft Partial Amendment to Examination Standards for the Radio Law

The MPHPT decided to amend the Examination Standards for the Radio Law (MPHPT Instruction No. 67 of January 6, 2001) in conjunction with the enactment of the Law Concerning Usage of Specified Public facilities in the Situation of an Armed Crash (Law No. 114, 2004)(Unofficial Translation), and invited comments concerning this draft partial amendment from July 30 until August 20. No comments were received and the MPHPT will move ahead promptly with the partial amendment of the Examination standards for the Radio Law as per the original draft.


From http://www.soumu.go.jp/ 09/03/2004

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Basic Concept on IT International Policy Centered on Asia published

It is necessary for Japan to promote international cooperation measures relating to IT in a priority manner using its achievements and technological and system strengths and to make a positive contribution to the building of an advanced information and telecommunications network society in the whole of Asia through Japan’s initiative.


From Japan IT Strategic Headquarters 09/10/2004

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Gov't to Open Up Frequencies to Firms in 3G Cell Phone Market

TOKYO -- The Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications has decided to open up some of the frequencies currently used for public services to private-sector cellular phone companies as early as fiscal 2005, ministry sources said. The move will allow more companies to enter the cell phone market, which has grown to about 8 trillion yen a year -- a development which will further spur competition and a decline in cell phone service fees and more improvement in the quality of services. Currently, four companies, including NTT DoCoMo Inc and KDDI Corp, use three frequency bands, including an 800-megahertz band, to provide cell phone services to their combined 83 million subscribers in Japan. The band expected to be newly opened up is part of the 1.7GHz band, which will be exclusively earmarked for third-generation cell phone services and enough to provide services to 15 million subscribers. Companies, which will be allotted the new band, will have to select one of the two 3G communications standards -- DoCoMo's W-CDMA or KDDI's CDMA2000 1X. Because both are already in practical use, they will be able to start their own 3G services soon after obtaining a frequency. The ministry is set to establish a task force in October to decide on the qualifications and number of companies eligible to seek a new frequency. If the allotment of the new band takes place next fiscal year, the actual service could start in fiscal 2006, the sources said. Companies likely to apply for the new band include Softbank Corp and newly-emerging communications firms. Masayoshi Son, Softbank president, said some time ago, "We'll launch a cell phone service in the future."


From The Nihon Keizai Shimbun 09/27/2004

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Gov't to Allocate New Cell Phone Frequencies to Promote Competition

TOKYO — The Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications said Thursday it plans to allocate new frequencies to commercial cell phone operators by the end of 2005. The ministry's plan to open up the 1.7-gigahertz and 2.0-gigahertz bands is aimed at promoting competition by encouraging more companies to enter the cell phone market.


From Kyodo News 10/01/2004

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SOUTH KOREA: Teenagers to Be Blocked from Cyber Pornography

The government will implement a set of comprehensive and systematic measures to prevent illegal harmful information from reaching juveniles. To develop technologies for protecting teenagers from lewd and detrimental information in cyberspace, the government has decided to invest 10-billion-won by 2007. The Ministry of Information and Communication (MIC) said Thursday that it plans to further fortify technological power for filtering noxious images and text flowing through Peer-to-peer (P2P) sites. It will also strengthen monitoring of cyber communities, including those for suicide, and P2P sites from next month. In addition, guidelines for safeguarding teenagers in the virtual world will be mapped out by the end of the year. The MIC will establish and run a subdivision for teenagers at the anti-spam mail commission chaired by the deputy minister of information and communication from September. Under the subdivision, it will also form groups of private specialists, who will each deal with related spheres of cyber space such as laws, systems, and fixed line and wireless internet services. It plans to establish an advisory team for the team as well. Moreover, the government eyes to brace a cooperation system with the National Police Agency in investigating illegal cyber information reported to the police and to the Hotline Internet 119 at www.internet119.or.kr, which is run by the Information Communication Ethics Committee. The government will expand the cooperation with local police agencies, the MIC said. The MIC has decided to revise laws on use of information networks and information protection, which will require service providers in cyber space to be designated as ``juvenile protectors.’’ It will also regulate advertisements containing information detrimental to teenagers with more solid measures. The government will name sample schools as ``cyber clean schools,’’ where programs for ethics in information communication will be taught, and devise a test to gauge the degree of individual students’ ethics till the end of the year. The MIC plans to promote establishment of a cooperation center among Asian nations, as there is a rising demand for inter-country cooperation in confronting illegal and harmful information in the virtual world.


From The Korea Times 08/19/2004

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Culture and Information-Communication Ministries Sign MOU for Synergies in Online Contents

After one year of feuding, the Ministry of Culture and Tourism (MCT) and the Ministry of Information and Communication (MIC) have signed a MOU (memorandum of understanding) to cooperate in the field of cultural contents. The agreement came during a meeting between Minister of Culture and Tourism Chung Dong-chea and Minister of Information and Communication Chin Dae-je held at the Ubiquitous Dream Hall in the MIC building last Friday. While the two ministries’ efforts to achieve hegemony over online contents have long been a source of inter-ministry conflict, the ministers reached an agreement on cooperation to strengthen the country’s competitiveness in the field, instead of wasting valuable time and resources to secure the lion’s share from within the somewhat duplicated scope of the work at the ministries. “Close cooperation between the ministries will propel both the country’s digital and cultural contents industry to the world’s top level,’’ Chung told reporters after the meeting. ``We will help the Ministry of Culture and Tourism (MCT) the best we can, as far as technology is concerned,’’ Chin said. Through the MOU, they reaffirmed that cultural contents, including games and characters, is under the control of MCT, while the MIC is in charge of Internet technology. However, the two also agreed to make joint efforts in pursuit of the shared goal of placing the country among global powerhouses in terms of Web-based digital contents. The contents of online PC games, the hottest issue between the two as both have claimed the right to rate them for different age groups, will consequently be referred to the Korea Media Rating Board, as judged by the Office for Government Policy Coordination early last month. From 2006, they also agreed to pass the responsibility to the game industry itself. Until then the two ministries will consider further details for updating related rules and organizations. Disputes over the right was aggravated last year, when the Information Communication Ethics Committee, a subsidiary committee of the MIC, announced that ``Lineage II,’’ a sequel to the globally popular Korean online PC game, could only be played by people over 18. Back then however, the Korean Media Rating Board, which is closer in its line of work to the MCT, had already made a similar decision. Henceforth the ministries will tackle all possible disputes between the ministries from the viewpoint of related companies and regular users. However, as the term ``digital contents’’ is vague, the loosely divided affairs of the two ministries may still lead to problems. To relieve concerns, the two will seek to expand the exchange of information and even personnel. To this end, the MIC will have one MCT employee participate in its planning and development process for new digital technology, at the recommendation of the MCT’s minister, to accurately reflect the needs of the culture industry and rapidly introduce new technologies. The ministries will also work together to co-host an international game fair in the near future. (by Lee Yong-sung)


From The Korea Times 10/06/2004

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MONGOLIA: New Law on Radio and TV to Be Announced

A new law on radio and television is expected to be announced and approved by Parliament this year. A member Parliament of Mongolia N.Enkhbold said that the separation of national television and radio from control by the state is highly significant. The government usually draws its attention to change the organizations` status without raising the employees and creative artists` interests. This matter is doubly significant when considering extending the freedom of the press.


From MONTSAME 09/17/2004

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Guidelines A Net Gain for Elderly, Disabled

To make computers more user-friendly for the elderly and people with disabilities, the industry ministry aims to simplify Web sites, software and related technologies. The Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry has for the past three years been working with electronics and computer-software makers to develop new criteria to update the Japanese Industrial Standards for product guidelines. Manufacturers and designers will be asked to use the standards for all information products and Web sites to simplify access to information, the ministry announced in May. It also has started detailing specifications for each product to ensure elderly and disabled people can become more easily familiar with them. The new specifications, for example, will recommend that designers of Web sites and information devices avoid the combination of red fonts on green backgrounds, which can be difficult for people with poor eyesight to see. Makers of PCs and accessories such as printers will be asked to include an additional function to extend time limits of certain operations for slower users, and to use color-coded interfaces to make it easy to connect accessory cables. The new standards also ask Web-site designers to use Japanese as much as possible for important data such as contact information. Ministry officials say this information is often written only in English such as ``About us'' or ``Contact us.'' A survey by the Ministry of Public Management, Home Affairs, Posts and Telecommunications shows only about 20 percent of people in their 60s use the Internet, while more than 90 percent of those in their 20s and 30s do. The industry ministry plans to appeal to the International Organization for Standardization to adopt similar specifications. New standards for cellphones and photocopiers will be introduced this fiscal year.


From The Asahi Shimbun 08/18/2004

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UZBEKISTAN: Daewoo International Corps Sold Unitel, Its Cell Communications Operator in Uzbekistan

Daewoo International Corp. of South Korea sold Unitel, its cell communications in Uzbekistan, for $73.5 million. The buyer is Silkway Holding of Holland (owned by Germanos, a Greek network dealing in phones and accessories). The European Bank of Reconstruction and Development reports that it and the Black Sea Fund intend to buy some Unitel shares. The bank is prepared to invest $9 million in the project. Moreover, the bank offers Unitel a loan to the tune of $30 million for its 3 year investment program totalling $83.3 million. Daewoo International Corp. announced this Wednesday that the sale of the Uzbek operator is an element of the campaign of selling sideline assets. The money paid for Unitel will be used to pay debts. It is going to be the first long-term investment in the Uzbek sector of telecommunications for the European Bank of Reconstruction and Development. Daewoo Unitel Co, is the second largest cell communications operator in Uzbekistan controlling about 25% of the market. This August, Mobile Telesystems bought 74% of the stock in Uzdunrobita, the largest Uzbek operator, for $121 million. (by Vremya Novostei)


From http://enews.ferghana.ru/ 09/16/2004

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Source Says Telecom Privatization to Be Reduced

A source at Uzbekistan's Agency for Communications and Information Technology told Prime-TASS on 5 October that the government now plans to sell only 49 percent of national telecom Uzbektelecom instead of a planned 64.2 percent. Meanwhile, the government plans to increase its stake in the company from 30 percent to 45 percent. A spokesperson for Germany's Commerzbank, which is consulting the Uzbek government on the sale, told the news agency that the changes could jeopardize a successful privatization. DK


From http://www.rferl.org/ 10/06/2004

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INDONESIA: First Cyber Crime Trial Leaves Court Puzzled

"It's a bird! No, it's a plane. Wait, it could be a cyber crime. But as nobody sees it, it may not exist." This take off from the famous Superman comic books may best describe the situation during Tuesday's hearing of an alleged hacker who has been charged with breaking into the General Elections Commission (KPU) website in April. While hearing testimonies from two police officers, the judges and defense team appeared utterly confused, and instead of asking for an explanation on the technical details, they puzzled over general matters. Police officer Petrus Napitu, who was in charge of watching the display screen at the election tabulation center on April 17, testified that he witnessed abnormalities on the website. "I concluded that there might be an attack on the system and immediately reported it to the head of the KPU information technology section, Achyar," he told the court at the Central Jakarta District Court presided over by judge Hamdi. The lawyers cornered the witness over his choice of words. "That was not an attack. Did you see any physical evidence of what you claimed as an attack? An attack should always be followed by physical evidence," said a member of the defense team led by Mukhtar Zuhdy. The lawyer team then said it was only Napitu's personal conclusion that there was an attack, as the police officer said he did not have any physical evidence. The Indonesian legal system does not yet adequately address Internet-related crimes, placing lawyers and judges in a difficult position to charge Dani Firmansyah for hacking into the election website and changing the names of several parties into fruits on the website. In the country's first cyber crime trial, the prosecutors charged him under Telecommunications Law, which stipulates a maximum sentence of six years in prison if the defendant is found guilty for manipulating access to a telecommunications network. The second witness, chief of Jakarta Police's cyber crime unit, Adj. Sr. Comr. Petrus R. Golose, delivered a comprehensive presentation on several technical tools used in the crime, such as a router, a log file and a server. "I was trying to reveal the chronology by giving details of the tools used, otherwise it would be difficult to understand (the chronology)," he said. However, the lawyers could not fully accept his presentation of electronic evidence as legal since Article 184 of the Criminal Law Procedures Code indeed states that legal evidence is considered to be testimony by witnesses, experts and defendants, as well as documents. "It should be understood that evidence in a cyber crime might be completely different as what could be provided in an ordinary crime," said Golose to the team of lawyers. The trial was adjourned until next week.


From http://www.thejakartapost.com/ 09/01/2004

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MALAYSIA: Pilot IT Project in Rural Sabah

A pilot project to provide Internet connectivity and bring in information technology (IT) right into the heart of Sabah’s rural population has been launched in Kampung Sokid in Bundu Tuhan near here. Bundu Tuhan’s highland vegetable farmers were chosen as the target group for the project, known as “Pusat eDesa” (eRural Centre), which uses satellite technology VSAT or very small aperture terminal for Internet connectivity. Chief Minister Datuk Seri Musa Aman performed the ground-breaking ceremony for the RM150,000 project yesterday. Musa said similar projects would also be set up in other remote areas in the state as part of the Government’s effort “to bridge the digital divide” between rural and urban areas. He said that following the setting up of the centres, some of the challenges to bring Internet connectivity to the rural population, such as the lack of infrastructure, could be addressed. “At the same time, the state government will continue with the effort to provide more infrastructural facilities and upgrade the existing ones,” he said. Musa also launched the village’s own website – www. edesa.net.my. It contains, among other things, information on local agricultural activities and products. Musa said that the people could learn a lot more by having access to information. “Such websites would go a long way in promoting local products and also provide information to prospective buyers,'' he added.


From http://thestar.com.my 10/13/2004

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SINGAPORE: Singtel Unveils New Plans to Encourage Greater Wireless Data Usage

SingTel is seeking to expand its presence in the wireless data services market. The telco has unveiled two new plans to encourage greater wireless data usage among its customers. SingTel Mobile subscribers can already use their mobile phones as modems for their laptops or PDAs to access the internet. On top of that, they can also download information from SingTel's IDEAS WAP portal onto their mobile phones. The new plans now bundle wireless broadband access at home as well, allowing users to surf the net at broadband speeds anywhere in their own homes. To kick off the new wireless push, SingTel has announced a tie-up with Hewlett-Packard. It will be the first operator in the Asia-Pacific to launch HP's all in one data/voice device, the HP iPAQ Pocket PC h6365. SingTel has been counting on mobile data services as a new source of revenue growth. As of 30 June, mobile data services accounted for 18 percent of SingTel's cellular average revenue per user - up from 16 percent a year ago.


From http://www.channelnewsasia.com 08/20/2004

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Manpower Ministry Outsources IT Needs to IDA, HP

The Manpower Ministry has outsourced its IT needs to the Infocomm Development Authority and Hewlett-Packard in a move that may save it close to S$2 million a year. But this Government contract is different -- for the first time it includes staff transition to the private sector, with 23 MOM staff being moved to Hewlett-Packard. The Manpower Ministry said that it was becoming an increasing challenge for its stand-alone IT team to keep up with business and technological changes. So it made more sense to bring in specialist external parties to take charge of its IT hardware, software and services.


From http://www.channelnewsasia.com/ 09/14/2004

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Starhub Says IT Extended Cable Network as Part of Govt Initiative

Telecom operator StarHub says it had extended its cable network from high rise residential buildings as it was part of the Government's SingaporeOne initiative. That was why its cable unit SCV had gone ahead to wire up community centres, schools and libraries as well. But this was a point rival SingTel disputed because these places were outside the agreement between the two telcos. Day two of the SingTel-Starhub legal tussle started where it left off on Monday, with SingTel's chief executive Lee Hsien Yang continuing on the stand. StarHub's argument is that SingTel knew about SCV's plans to extend the network at its own expense. It also argued that the disputed extension from high-rise residential buildings were part of the government's plan to wire up Singapore. But SingTel pointed out that the then-regulator Telecom Authority of Singapore, or TAS, noted that the current lease for high-rise prohibits tapping off to serve landed and commercial properties. There was an exception, however. TAS had asked SingTel to allow SCV to tap its network to serve two landed estates namely, Faber Hills and Inglewood, on a trial basis. SingTel is suing StarHub Cable Vision, or SCV, for using SingTel cables to provide pay TV services to commercial customers. It says the cables were leased to SCV to serve only customers in HDB flats and private condominiums under the national programme, which was why SingTel charged SCV at a preferential rate. Otherwise SingTel would have applied non-concessionary rates for commercial and landed properties. SingTel is seeking an unspecified amount in damages. According to StarHub's lawyer Philip Jeyaretnam, SingTel wrote to SCV asking it to pay S$22,000 per month per building, an amount which StarHub said was too high as it only charges Community Centres S$35 per month each. But SingTel said the amount is only a proposal, which also applies to commercial properties.


From http://www.channelnewsasia.com/ 09/14/2004

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IDA Stepping Up Efforts to Promote Broadband Use in Singapore

The Infocomm Development Authority (IDA) is stepping up efforts to promote broadband use in Singapore. And to encourage greater competition among broadband service providers, IDA is supporting technical trials in alternative broadband technologies that can lower deployment cost and increase access speeds. It has also put in place measures to overcome the lack of effective competition in infrastructure, such as by facilitating the introduction of wholesale broadband access services. Balaji Sadasivan, Senior Minister of State, Information, Communications and the Arts, said, "IDA's ruling to require SingTel to offer its Local Leased Circuits to Facilities Based Operators at a discount would further reduce the cost of service providers who rely heavily on LLCs to provide telecom services to end users. These cost savings may then be passed on to end users." On why Singapore's broadband excess speed is up to 20 times slower and yet charges are up to four times higher than other Asian countries, Dr Balaji says the comparisons may not be between "apple with apple". He says there may be other charges, such as separate line rental charges, along with the broadband access charges. Compared to some other Asian countries, Singapore operators have the smallest user base to recover costs from. Furthermore, most of the Internet traffic here is to access content hosted outside Singapore, which comes at a higher cost. And with relatively low fixed line rates, using broadband instead of dial-up is not as compelling for some users here. Dr Balaji added, "IDA will be making radio frequency spectrum available for the deployment of wireless broadband technologies, and is working with the industry to pilot several wireless broadband services, which would promise higher speed at lower cost. If successful, these new technologies can be deployed to enhance competitiveness of our broadband market."


From http://www.channelnewsasia.com 09/21/2004

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THAILAND: Bigger Plans for TAM 2005

The ICT Ministry and Software Industry Promotion Agency (SIPA) will spend around 40 million baht to organise Thailand Animation and Multimedia (TAM) 2005, which will be held January 6-9 at Queen Sirikit National Convention Centre."The government fully supports the animation and multimedia industry. We want to promote it to be a world class industry," said ICT Minister Dr Surapong Suebwonglee.The event will be three times bigger than TAM 2004, with 15,000 square meters of floor space including the Plenary Hall, Atrium and Hall C, according to Sipa board chairperson Kruewal Samana.She said that the event aimed to draw some 100,000 visitors, with 150 booths and up to 200 foreign investors. Aiming to provide more variety at the show, Sipa will also hold an international animation film festival, which will show rare animated films, as well as organise contests for would-be animators. There will also be zones hosting a job fair, an emerging technology showcase, seminars and animation and multimedia workshops. Hall C will be set up as a "cash and carry" zone for those who want to purchase notebook or desktop computers, software, mobile phones, wireless devices or Internet packages.


From http://www.bangkokpost.com 10/20/2004

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BANGLADESH: Bangladesh Portal - 'Not a Priority'

According to one of Bangladesh's leading think tanks, the country's current national portal is not comprehensive and not genuinely user-friendly in assisting users to access necessary information and services. The Bangladesh Enterprise Institute (BEI) said the government needs to create a one-stop government portal that is designed to serve the specific needs of citizens and businesses. "Though this is not a high-priority item for the present time, it will become an important issue in the next few years as an increasing number of e-government services go online and a single entry-point to various services becomes increasingly needed," said BEI President Farooq Sobhan.


From http://www.pstm.net/ 09/27/2004

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JS Body for Timely Introduction of BTTB Mobile Phones

A parliamentary standing committee Monday called for timely introduction of mobile phones in the public sector to create a competitive atmosphere and ensure better services for the users, sources said. The parliamentary standing committee on public establishments reviewed the Bangladesh Telephone and Telegraph Board (BTTB) mobile phone project and expressed concerns over the delay in implementing the project. Presided over by committee chairman Abdul Alim MP, the meeting was told that, due to lack of proper mechanism by the government, local cell phone users were forced to pay the highest call charges in South Asia. Without the introduction of the BTTB mobile phone project, the local market would not be a competitive one and the suffering of the people would not come down, the sources added. Though BTTB is scheduled to market initially 250,000 mobile phones in December, many expressed concerns that BTTB would not able to live up to the promise. Even the claim of offering most attractive package and better service by the BTTB officials is doubtful because of difficulty in expanding the network system fast and resolving unsettled issues like revenue sharing with the other mobile operators. Experts said BTTB will have to share its profit on mobile with other cell phone operators if it wants to get access to their network. That leaves BTTB mobile project hardly any room to reduce the price, experts added. Besides, country's mobile market is heading for a serious price war within a couple of months as City Cell, AkTel and Sheba have decided to pump in more money to improve their position against Grameen Phone. AkTel has started the battle with a 30-day pre-paid card. Sheba is set to pump in US$ 200 million and the CityCell is closing in on a $200 deal with SingaTel. Besides, the Pacific Bangladesh Telecom Limited (PBTL) that operates the City Cell has almost finalised Tk 4.80 billion loan from a multinational bank and a local private bank. Experts predict a fierce domestic telecom battle ensuing in the next couple of months with the state-owned BTTB mobile project being a possible victim. A study by the GP said there will be some 12-15 million mobile users in the country within the next three years. At present, the country has 3.3 million mobile phone users, with GP accounting for 2.1 million or 62 per cent of the market share. AKTel has 800,000 clients, or 24 per cent of the market share. CityCell, despite being the first mobile phone company in Bangladesh, has roughly 330,000 clients or 11 per cent of the market and Sheba Telecom has 60,000.


From http://www.bangladesh-web.com/ 10/19/2004

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INDIA: Indian State Govt Signs Deal with Intel

The government of the state of Uttaranchal has signed a deal with Intel to extend the 'IT-Enabled Education' and 'Intel-Teach To The Future' programmes to all the 1420 government and government-aided schools in the state. Intel is set to train teachers and develop initiatives to widen access to IT in the community. According to Chief Minister N D Tiwari, this is in exchange for involving the company with the state government's IT planning. The agreement was signed between state IT Secretary Amarendra Sinha and Intel India's President, Ketan B Sampat.


From http://www.pstm.net/ 10/06/2004

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SRI LANKA: World Bank $53m Grant to Support e-Sri Lanka Project

The World Bank has approved US $ 53 million credit for its first integrated e-development project, the e-Sri Lanka project - a comprehensive program of leveraging Information Communication Technologies (ICT) to improve public service delivery, increase private sector competitiveness, promote new sources of growth, accelerate social development, bridge the digital divide and support peace. "This is an exciting program and we are delighted to be able to provide support for it," said Peter Harrold, World Bank Country Director for Sri Lanka. "It supports the three key aims of our country strategy: it underpins peace by connecting the North and the South; it enhances the prospects for growth, not only in the IT sector itself, but also by raising productivity growth in other sectors and it advances the cause of equity, by improving the access of the poor to a range of public services." The e-Sri Lanka Development Project adopts a comprehensive approach that aims to bridge the digital divide, bringing the benefits of the global knowledge economy to both the urban centres and rural poor of Sri Lanka. ICT diffusion across the country will be the enabler for development throughout the key sectors of the economy. Economic growth has been identified in the World Bank's Sri Lanka Country Assistance Strategy (CAS) as "the main instrument for achieving prosperity and creating more resources for distribution." e-Sri Lanka by laying the ground for a sustainable e-development process, will help further CAS objective of poverty reduction by supporting peace, growth and equity. The ICT Agency is the apex body assigned the responsibility to shape this shared vision and bring to fruition. The Agency will facilitate the implementation of the project engaging Sri Lankan leadership, the public, the private sector, and the international community through six component programs - The e-Policy, Leadership, and Institutional Development Program; The ICT Education and Industry Promotion Program; Regional Telecommunication Network Development Program; Telecentre Development Program; The Re-engineering government program and the e-Society Program. These programs are based on pilots financed during project preparation phase that tested ideas, identified needs and assessed constraints to implementation. "e-Sri Lanka aspires to the ideal of making Sri Lanka the most connected government to its people, and raising the quality of life of all its citizens with access to better public services, learning opportunities and information," said Nagy Hanna, World Bank's e-Sri Lanka Task Team Leader and Senior Advisor on e-Development. "But above all, the program aims at informing, connecting and enabling isolated communities through ICT and empowering farmers, students and small entrepreneurs to dream and hope for a better future," he said. The proposed project would be implemented over five years commencing November this year. The International Development Association (IDA), the World Bank's concessionary lending affiliate, is providing the US $ 53 million credit to the Government of Sri Lanka on standard IDA terms, with 40 years maturity and a ten-year grace period.


From http://www.dailynews.lk/ 09/23/2004

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NEPAL: Spice Cell Finally Gets Permission to Launch Mobile Telephony

Nepal Telecommunications Authority (NTA) has granted permission to Spice Cell Nepal (P) Ltd -- a Nepal-India joint venture-- to operate mobile phone service in Nepal. Spice Cell will be the first private sector company to launch mobile telephony in the country. NTA, the regulatory body of telecommunications services in Nepal, has re-issued the license to Spice Cell nearly after four years. Earlier, the NTA had revoked the license of Spice Cell saying that the latter did not agree to pay the bid bond worth Rs 210 million. NTA has re-issued the license after Spice Cell agreed to comply with its instructions, officials said. Meanwhile, sources close to Spice Cell told Nepalnews that Spice Cell agreed to pay the bid bond--which they claim was not included in the initial tender-- after a Moscow-based Nepali businessman, Dr Upendra Mahato, joined the group. Dr Mahato is expected to take over from the Modi Group of India to launch mobile phone services in Nepal, sources said. "Dr Mahato had joined the Group to sustain the required bid bond," the source said. There has been a tremendous demand for mobile telephony in the country for the last few years. So far, Nepal Telecom, a government-owned company, enjoys monopoly over the mobile telephone business.


From http://www.nepalnews.com.np/ 09/08/2004

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PAKISTAN: SHC Dismisses Petition Against PTCL

KARACHI - The Sindh High Court has dismissed a petition praying to exclude Pakistan telecommunication Company Limited (PTCL) from participating in wireless local loop auction for telecommunication service licences as it was in violation of deregulation policy announced by the Pakistan telecommunication Authority (PTA). A Division Bench of Sindh High Court comprising Chief Justice Saiyed Saeed Ashhad and Justice Syed Zawwar Ali Shah in its order said Rana Azhar Ali Khan, secretary general Chamber of Consumers, filed this petition by way of public interest litigation. "A Division Bench of this court consisting of undersigned Chief Justice Saiyed Saeed Ashhad and Justice Wahid Bux Brohi, in case reported in SBLR 2004 Kar. 439, pronounced that public interest litigation did not come within domain of Article 199 of the Constitution and the party desirous of filing a public interest petition would have to invoke provisions of Article 184(3) of the Constitution. "In view of above, the Division Bench has to follow pronouncement made by the said Division Bench of this court in respect of public interest litigation as another Division Bench can ignore such finding in view of observation made by the Supreme Court of Pakistan in case of Multi Lines Associates vs Ardeshir Cowasjee, reported in 1995 SCMR 362. Accordingly, this petition is not maintainable and is dismissed in limine," the order stated. It was contended in the petition that the PTCL being company in public sector and existing service provider does not qualify to participate in WLL auction and its application is also against spirit of Pakistan telecommunication (Regulation) Act 1996. The petition, filed by Nafis Siddiqui advocate, and made Federation of Pakistan through Secretary Information Technology & telecommunication & PTA respondents, said action on part of respondents is discriminatory and to burden end users - consumers, who will suffer with high amount of bidding, which ultimately will be passed on to them. Criteria to award licence should be expertise, infrastructure, financial position and experience rather than the highest amount of bid as objective is cheaper, better and efficient service. The PTCL has inherent ability to outbid its competitors on uneconomical considerations for perpetuating its virtual monopoly. PTA rules for bidding procedure to award licence to the highest bidder were detrimental to the consumers' interest. The petition said the nascent stage of the Pakistan's telecom sector rightfully presents a case whereby the PTA should overtly inhibit the PTCL from participating in any new telecom activity to prove its sincerity of encouraging telecom sector's privatisation and creating truly enabling environment for non-public sector players to play rightful role.


From http://www.brecorder.com/ 08/13/2004

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AUSTRALIA: WA Supercomputing Gets $3.1m Boost

Western Australia's Interactive Virtual Environment Centre (IVEC) for high performance computing and visualization technology, received an additional $3.1 million in state government funding last week which will go towards bringing its supercomputing facilities in line with the other APAC members. A joint venture between Central TAFE, CSIRO, Curtin University of Technology and the University of WA, IVEC will allocate about $1 million of the funding towards upgrading the HPC hardware and software, according to Dr Steve Harvey, deputy chief of CSIRO exploration and mining in WA. Harvey said the upgrades are necessary so that the new IVEC, IVEC2, has the capacity to service the "extensive demand in usage that has developed over recent years". "A new HPC facility [will] be located at The University of Western Australia and the Australian Resources Research Centre nodes by the end of 2005," Harvey said. "IVEC2's Mission Statement has been refined to reflect its more mature stage of development, relative to IVEC1. IVEC2 will increase Western Australia's innovative capacity and economic development through the exploration, evolution and exploitation of advanced computing technology, high-speed communications, scientific visualisation, grid technologies and e-research infrastructure." IVEC2 will go out to tender for the HPC equipment. With an initial core membership consisting of Central TAFE, CSIRO, Curtin University of Technology, Murdoch University and UWA, Harvey said IVEC2 aims to "engage, encourage and energise" the research and education communities and industry into understanding how advanced computing and visualisation technologies can enhance economic development. "This will be accomplished through the provision of highly accessible HPC and visualisation equipment and the necessary operational support," he said. "Specifically, IVEC2 will work with the universities to develop high-quality graduate students trained in advanced computational skills; provide networked access to a range of HPC facilities within Western Australia and nationally, and promote and facilitate the uptake of advanced computing technology by industry." Funding has also been earmarked for connecting new members to the network and to upgrade existing infrastructure. "Virtual reality technology will be a component of IVEC2, however the type is still under discussion," Harvey said. The funding also includes the inaugural Premier's Collaborative Research Program grant of $600,000 over three years for specific collaborative research to develop a 3D virtual environment to enhance investigation of mining accidents bringing the total funding to $3.7 million. Virtual reality technology aimed at reducing the number of mine site accidents will also be developed, according to the state's Premier And Science Minister Dr Geoff Gallop. "Virtual reality is becoming a key tool in medicine, industry and a range of research fields," Gallop said. "In the research field, it is very important as it helps overcome the isolation that can be a problem for Western Australia - by giving researchers the chance to collaborate in real time with interstate and overseas researchers."


From http://www.computerworld.com.au/ 08/17/2004

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Senate Toughens Net Porn Law

TOUGH new laws cracking down on internet child pornography have been passed by the Senate. Under the Telecommunications Offences Bill, people who use the internet to access, transmit or make available child pornography or child abuse material will face up to 10 years in jail. Possessing or producing child pornography with intent to publish it on the internet will also become an offence. It will also become illegal for an offender who has won a child's trust to use a telecommunications service to set up a meeting with the child for sex, while researchers would have to obtain ministerial approval to access banned material. Justice Minister Chris Ellison said that meant the responsible minister could be held accountable for any decisions. "(The minster) can be questioned in the parliament and of course, this is something which would have to be exercised very very carefully," Senator Ellison said. "To leave it open and say `you can have the public benefit (legal) defence' - that we believe could really leave the position unclear and be of no benefit. "The interpretation of the courts for that might vary over time, leaving it to someone who is subject to public scrutiny - the scrutiny of parliament - we believe is more appropriate." Senator Ellison said it was at times necessary for professionals such as law enforcement officers and criminologists to access such material, however unpalatable that might be. Labor voted with the government to pass the new bill.


From http://australianit.news.com.au/ 08/31/204

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ACS Acts on Spectrum Auction

THE Australian Computer Society has called on government to withhold spectrum in regional areas to let local communities build and operate their own wireless access networks. In a submission to the Australian Communications Authority (ACA) - which is preparing to auction additional licences for broadband wireless access in remote areas ?the ACS has called for 20MHz of spectrum to offered directly to small communities to allow them to build, own and operate their own access networks. The ACS also plans to pursue the issue directly with IT and Communications Minister Helen Coonan. Computer Society president Edward Mandla said bandwidth should be made available even to communities with smaller than 30 residents. Mr Mandla said there was a risk of spectrum hoarding if the big telecom firms used their financial power to purchase all available licences, and simply allocate broadband services where the profit equation worked in their favour. "The ACS considers that development of infrastructure to support broadband services should be treated in the same way water, electricity, road and other infrastructure projects are delivered to rural and remote communities," he said. "This means significant government involvement is required to ensure services are delivered in areas that may not, in the first instance, be economically viable," he said. "Following the model for community radio and community television, the communities themselves - under the guidance of their local councils - should be consulted on how their portion of spectrum is used and allocated."


From http://australianit.news.com.au/ 09/06/2004

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Go-ahead for Online Health Bills

THE $48 million Medicare Electronic Claim Lodgement and Information Processing Environment (Eclipse) has been successfully piloted at two Brisbane Endoscopy Services sites and will roll out nationwide over the next two years. Hospitals and other medical service providers will be offered financial incentives to take up Eclipse – which allows billers to electronically submit patient claims to the HIC and private health funds – over the next four years. It also allows providers to check a person's insurance fund status and eligibility for gap payments. Eclipse is a companion to HIC Online, the electronic billing system that will allow patients to lodge Medicare claims from their doctors' rooms. A system for payment of pharmaceutical benefits, PBS Online, will also be tested this month in a small number of pharmacies. Under the Federal Government's MedicarePlus package, general practices are entitled to a $750 (metropolitan) or $1000 (rural/remote) cash bonus to hook up to HIC Online. Similar incentives will apply to Eclipse and PBS Online. In addition, software vendors receive financial assistance from the HIC to integrate its products into their offerings. Eclipse will allow billers to send unpaid patient accounts to Medicare and the person's health fund for assessment and payment. HIC business manager Peter McMahon said Eclipse would replace the current, semi-automated, simplified billing system and cut claim processing time to days rather than weeks. "The paper process takes an average eight weeks, as about 40 per cent of claims have a keying error such as a mis-spelt name or wrong Medicare number," he said. "If there's a typo, someone has to get on the phone or fax to get a correction." Mr McMahon said Eclipse was designed to eliminate these errors by capturing data at source and making it available to all relevant payers. "Savings will flow predominantly to health funds, which will no longer have to rekey claims," he said. "The data is keyed once, by the doctor or practice manager, and sent by way of the internet to Medicare; Medicare does its assessment, the claim is then sent on to the health fund." In turn, HIC would benefit from greater efficiencies due to cleaner claims information, he said. Two software vendors, Houston Medical and Web Alliance, have received HIC approval for their Eclipse integrations and three other vendors will follow suit shortly. HIC Eclipse marketing manager Lisa Hayes said these five vendors held about 20 per cent of the billing software market. "Eclipse really has been a health industry collaborative effort," she said. "Everyone has been very willing to share information and to change back-end systems to enable the messaging." Meanwhile, general practitioners have been slow to adopt HIC Online. To date, only 886 sites out of an estimated 7800 practices Australia-wide are transmitting claims. Another 330 practices are registered with HIC Online and waiting for the technical ability to go live. Quicker uptake is expected due to the Federal Government's recent decision to effectively subsidise broadband delivery to GPs' desktops. (by Karen Dearne)


From http://australianit.news.com.au/ 09/07/2004

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Labor Hits Back at ICT Trade Deficit

IT opposition spokeswoman Senator Kate Lundy today said the rapid growth of Australia's ICT trade deficit is a graphic symbol of the Howard Government's indifference to the local ICT industry. Launching Labor's ICT policy she said Australia's ICT deficit in 2002 hit $14.4 billion, this is equivalent to 65 percent of the current account deficit. "This is why Labor has identified Australia's ICT industry as central to achieving Labor's vision for traditional and emerging industries in an innovative Australia. ICT is a foundation of nation building in the 21st century," Senator Lundy said. According to a statement released by Lundy, a Latham Labor Government will: Promote Australia's ICT capability internationally to increase export market access and encourage investment. Introduce an effective government purchasing policy to ensure that Australian ICT small and medium sized enterprises (SMEs) can participate competitively in government contracts. Develop a 10 year Industry Strategy for software and digital content to maximise the potential of this sector and increase export opportunities and growth. Continue funding BITS incubators at current levels and will negotiate expansion of the types of incubatee companies eligible to improve prospects of sustainability in the future. Strengthen the National ICT Centre of Excellence (NICTA) by encouraging NICTA to develop commercialisation strategies and strengthen ties with Australian SMEs. Foster stronger relationships between ICT related CRCs, CSIRO, DSTO, NICTA, ARC-recipients, incubators and industry. Encourage a more entrepreneurial culture in Australian education and research institutions through the inclusion of business administration-oriented units in ICT courses with the aim of improving the commercialisation prospects for ideas and intellectual property created in Australia. Support ICT skills development and stronger relationships between the ICT sector and education institutions to ensure skills development serves the needs of the Australian ICT industry in a timely way. Support and promote ICT careers for women. Federal Labor is concerned that only around 20% of people studying in ICT and related studies are women, and that this percentage is decreasing. Transfer all resources relating to policy and programs for ICT innovation and industry development in the Department of Communications IT and the Arts to an ICT Section in the Department of Industry to sharpen the focus, maximise synergy with generic industry programs and improve administrative efficiency. A response to Labor's policy announcement from the Federal Government will follow shortly.


From http://www.computerworld.com.au/ 09/15/2004

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Labor Launches E-Australia Policy

The Labor opposition today launched a $69.3 million E-Australia policy aimed at getting every Australian online. This includes $10.5 million for a Citizens Online project to explore 'greater democratic participation using the Internet' as well as an annual forum to exchange ideas and to fund an Internet users advocacy group which will act as a voice for consumers. Labor will also establish Government IT and Online (GITO) which will replace the current Australian Government Information Management Office (AGIMO). It will provide policy leadership in the areas of interoperability and open standards. Labor will also increase grant funding from $2.5 million to $3 million per annum to the small business sector and replace the existing small business online grants program ITOL. A total of $10.5 million will be allocated to the Small Business Online initiative. However, IT spokeswoman Senator Kate Lundy said E-Australia will be funded through the existing resources allocated to AGIMO and the Office of Information Economy.


From http://www.computerworld.com.au/ 09/15/2004

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Federated Approach Hampering e-Government

Citing the very high levels of service breadth achieved in 12 months, Accenture has moved Australia into shared fourth place in its latest rankings of global e-government maturity, and singled out the Commonwealth's JobSearch and the Tax Agent Portal for special mention. Yet Accenture warns that the Commonwealth's federated approach and the silo mentality that pervades agencies and departments are together conspiring to limit citizen use of e-government Web sites. It says Australia must remove both barriers between State and Federal government and barriers within solutions or risk watching its e-government progress stall. "Australia has a mature online government program, with many rich and mature transactional services, but it may be that its federated approach has led to suboptimal use," the report says. "In fact, one of the key criticisms in the E-Government Benefits Study was that government agencies and departments need to lose their silo mentality and provide outcome focused services that transcend agency boundaries." But it warns citizens are also being hampered in their use of government Web sites by lack of a common identifier, limited integration across agencies, and the perceived inconvenience of digital certificates. "Individuals typically conduct infrequent, lower-risk transactions that do not necessarily warrant a full digital certificate-based approach (until that approach is more effectively supported by commercial products)," the report says. 'While there is a challenge for Australia to enable transactions that traverse state and federal boundaries, perhaps a greater challenge is the removal of boundaries within solutions. Australia must turn more attention toward integrating the technologies with the operational process and business reform needed to truly drive value, both to government and to citizens, from having an electronic presence." "The Government now has the challenge of building interoperability across these fragmented services to provide a meaningful experience for its customers. The stakes are high - Australia's Internet-savvy population holds tremendous potential for greater take-up - and hence, for the government to deliver an overall program of better service more cost-effectively." Accenture credits the Government's Better Services, Better Government vision, with its emphasis on the need for agencies to establish business cases for investments with ensuring the value proposition of the Australian Tax Office's Tax Agent Portal, which now has 16,600 registrants conducting more than 20,000 log-ins and generating more than 745,000 page hits per week. And it says Australia's job-search application not only helps job seekers complete and file resumes online, but also offers automated job-matching facilities to help match jobs with job seekers based on their skills and interests. Overall Accenture finds governments around the world are at a crossroads with their online programs, with most of their advances in e-government maturity having stalled and with existing strategies reaching the limits of their effectiveness. "Governments now find themselves trying to drive high performance - better outcomes more cost-effectively - through e-government," the report says. "Some are gradually building more transactional capabilities into their programs; others have regrouped and developed more focused action plans that target maximum value from every investment. "The leaders demonstrate the real value of e-government, not only through measurably improved customer service, but also through tangible savings in time, money and human resources to deliver the services. Yet even the most advanced countries still have work to do to derive greater value. e-government is far from reaching its maximum potential. Until the gap is bridged between what is offered and what is used, governments will never get all of the value possible out of their e-government investments."


From http://www.cio.com.au/ 09/21/2004

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Labor's Open-door Policy on Digital TV

THE critical review of Australia's digital television laws, which will determine the TV landscape for the next 10 years, will be open to the public under a Labor government. The commitment, provided in Labor's broadcasting policy released this week, contrasts the existing closed-door reviews now being conducted by the Department of Communications, Information Technology and the Arts. Labor communications spokesman Lindsay Tanner has not said how the reviews would be made more transparent but said he was committed to that policy. "I don't have a specific concept in mind about how to do it but the idea of having them behind closed doors is deficient," he told Media. The reviews will recommend whether a fourth commercial TV network should launch; if the Seven, Nine and Ten networks should be able to provide digital multi-channels and if the free-TV networks could offer pay-TV services through digital TVs. Mr Tanner said the Coalition had "botched" the launch of free-to-air digital TV as only 5 per cent of homes have changed to digital TV in three years. Labor would "kick-start digital TV", but apart from providing more funds for ABC multi-channels Mr Tanner offered few other details, saying future decisions depended on the digital TV reviews. But he said decisions would be based on the need to boost take-up of digital free TV. But the free-TV sector remains unhappy with Labor's plan to ban junk food advertising on children's TV and its suggestion there could be a fourth TV network. On the pay-TV front, Mr Tanner talked tough on strengthening the anti-siphoning list which keeps most sport on free TV, but also said that list should operate on a "use it or lose it" basis. "If free-TV broadcasters do not broadcast events on the list they will lose the privileged access to those events," he said. Mr Tanner also wants to close a loophole where companies associated with pay-TV groups can buy pay-TV rights "after a thorough analysis of this issue with all of the affected parties". Labor also plans to keep self-regulation of the advertising industry through the Advertising Standards Board despite saying in the policy it will ensure "advertising standards are strengthened". But Mr Tanner said that did not indicate major change to the existing system. "We would be concerned if there was any slackening of the regime but it's important this is kept at arm's length of government," he said. "I don't want a situation where I am, as minister, being asked to adjudicate on beer ads, for example." Democrat communications spokesman John Cherry said he was not planning a formal launch of the party's broadcasting policy, instead creating an "issues sheet" outlining key positions. They include supporting the review of a fourth TV network and ensuring community TV stations gain access to digital TV spectrum. He also supports Mr Tanner's push to force Telstra to sell its 50 per cent stake in pay-TV group Foxtel. But Senator Cherry also wants an inquiry into whether Telstra's move to bundle products, such as pay TV, in one offer was anti-competitive. The Coalition's broadcasting policy is not expected until at least next week.


From http://www.theaustralian.news.com.au/ 09/23/2004

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NSW Government Goes Open Source

A panel of contracted suppliers has been formed to directly service government agencies that choose to adopt Linux systems. Tenders for the panel close with the Department of Commerce on October 28, 2004. The creation of the panel will enable government agencies considering or using open source software to better support services. Tenders must offer both Linux systems support services and product specific training services and in addition may offer Linux distributions, Linux infrastructure software and Linux systems integration services. NSW Commerce Minister John Della Bosca said initially there would be ten suppliers selected. "The addition of more suppliers over the life of the contract will be considered if there is a demand from agencies for items and services not adequately provided by existing panel members." Recently, the NSW Office of State Revenue went open source for e-commerce services and offices throughout the state. The Roads and Traffic Authority has also chosen to go open source for staff email and desktops. Della Bosca said that the Request for Tender for open source software focuses on Linux as it is the most popular and well supported open source operating system on the market today. "Agencies seeking open source software and services will be able to go straight to the list of suppliers and select the one that best meets their needs without having to spend time and money on calling their own tenders and evaluating bids," Della Bosca said. "It is estimated that this procurement method can save medium to large bodies up to 12 percent and small agencies up to 25 percent. "This initiative will make it easier to access the most suitable software and support services," adding that the government would continue to explore a range of competitive options when seeking information and communications technology solutions to ensure value for money. The contract will run for two years with an option to extend for two one-year terms.
From http://www.computerworld.com.au/ 10/01/2004

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ACS Launches Software Quality Assurance Policy

The Australian Computer Society (ACS) has called for the widespread adoption of software quality assurance methodologies and professional standards to enhance Australia's status as a key offshoring destination and to ensure better risk management practices. Speaking at the Software Industry Action Group conference in Melbourne on Monday, ACS president Edward Mandla said the federal government needed to adopt a leadership role by pushing standards with suppliers. This means suppliers would have to use internationally recognized standards when building and supplying software. Mandla also called for governments to require that ICT employees be members of an appropriate professional association which ensures they are suitably qualified, that they subscribe to a Code of Ethics, and that they are subject to sanctions for breach of professional standards and can assist in addressing liability issues. "Australia is a world-class software developer but we face increasing competition from offshore," Mandla said. "If we are to remain competitive and secure our place in the global market, we must be able to demonstrate our professional standards and credentials. "Purchasers, employers and insurers need confidence that the people behind their projects or services have the professional qualifications, certifications, ethical framework and disciplinary mechanisms in place to perform to the highest standards." Mandla said the federal government should encourage local software development firms to adopt software quality assurance methodologies to develop local industry capability. He suggested a two-stage approach to improve software processes and product testing including an audit of Australia's SME software development firms to remove any impediments to adopting standards and to assess costs. "Then apply targeted assistance based on the outcomes of the audit," Mandla said.


From http://www.computerworld.com.au/ 10/18/2004

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NEW ZEALAND: Broadband Spectrum Allocation Announced

The Government has announced a spectrum allocation plan for fixed wireless access broadband services. Fixed wireless access is a method of delivering broadband by radio links, in competition with wire-based services. Associate Communications Minister David Cunliffe said the allocation would make additional spectrum available to parties wishing to provide wireless broadband services in specific areas, who might not have had the incentives or resources to acquire nationwide rights. The spectrum would be managed by the Ministry of Economic Development on behalf of the Crown. It consisted of two blocks in the 3.5 GHz frequency band. These were held back from auction in 2002. Licences would be available for geographic areas based on territorial local authority boundaries.


From http://www.nzherald.co.nz/ 09/13/2004

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Telecom Seeking Clarification of Telecommunications Act

Telecom today said it was heading to the High Court for clarification on some terms of the Telecommunications Act, to guide future determinations by the Commerce Commission. Telecom general counsel Mark Verbiest said in a statement the telco was just seeking clarity for the future and was not appealing any determinations by the Commission. He said the company had been pointing out its concern to the Commission that determinations could go beyond the purpose of the legislation in the way that some services are defined. "For instance, it's unclear whether a service such as subdivision reticulation, which provides new network to developers, can really be said to be a service provided over the fixed telecommunications network when it actually relates to the building of new network," Mr Verbiest said. He said Telecom was also concerned about the Commission's ability to backdate its determinations. "The Commission declined to seek the High Court's opinion on this issue and advised that the initiative rested with Telecom. So we are taking that initiative," Mr Verbiest said. He said a judgement by the court would have no effect on determinations already made, but the Commerce Commission would be required to take it into account for any pending or future decisions. TelstraClear has been named in the proceedings because it is a party to applications which are pending with the Commission currently and because it has been a party on past determinations. Recent dealings between the pair include a conference to determine the cost of Telecom's Services Obligations (TSO), which are the minimum basic telephone and internet service levels Telecom must deliver to users around the country. Last month the Commission also met with Telecom to discuss concerns over delays in its wholesale broadband internet service. Meanwhile the duo could be headed to court again next year as the Commission seeks penalties against Telecom for alleged anti-competitive behaviour in the use of internet access code 0867.


From http://www.nzherald.co.nz/ 10/05/2004

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CHINA: CAS Launches Website for Scientific Education

Eighty institutions under the Chinese Academy of Sciences have banded together to set up a union for the popularization of scientific knowledge. The union launched a scientific education website for young people. The academy integrated its achievements of recent years in the field of online education to set up the new website, and promised to use it as an interactive platform The website is designed to enable web users and union members to communicate with each other. If you want to visit this 24-hour science museum, please click www.fipse.cn, which officially opened Monday.


From CRI 08/31/2004

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Bureaucratic Hopefuls Campaign via TV

In response to rising demand for democracy and transparency, campaign speeches made by scores of candidates competing for provincial bureau-level positions were broadcast live on satellite television Tuesday from east China’s Jiangsu Province. Altogether, 117 made public presentations and responded to questions on TV Monday and Tuesday, drawing attention nationwide. They were competing for 22 posts for 14 provincial government departments and five colleges and universities. The candidates appeared before nine judges in Nanjing, the provincial capital. An audience of at least 20,000 observed the presentations on the spot while millions nationwide viewed the live television broadcast, the first of its kind in a country where democratic elections are in a fledgling phase. The posts to be filled include directorships of the Jiangsu Provincial Development and Reform Commission, the Provincial Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation Bureau and the Provincial Cultural Bureau, as well as the presidencies of five colleges and universities. Three of the positions are for county heads. The making of presentations and the public’s response to them are one of the most important components of the new election process. The original field of 117 was narrowed down to just over 60 candidates through their presentations and oral examinations. Those still in the running will take part in further competitions and examinations. “The process is in some ways more important than the result,” said Zhu Xiaoming, one of the candidates, “since this election is very fair. If I am not elected, I know that it is because there is still a big gap between me and other candidates.” “The election is an examination for us, through which we have learned about our weak points,” said Wei Ran, another candidate. Hu Lingyun, secretary of the Party Committee of Southeast University, was one of the evaluators. Hu said that the candidates’ speeches and replies should illustrate their analytical abilities, understanding of policy and theories, and their ability to handle emergencies. “My feeling is that there are many talented people in the province. Employing a good method of electing officials will provide them with more opportunities,” he said. This new system, long in the planning, takes candidates through several rounds of selection. In the current campaign, 4,000 people were nominated for the 22 posts in two rounds of public recommendations. In September, 1,100 candidates passed the first examination. The 117 who made their public presentations this week were selected from this group. The system was first tested last year in Jiangsu’s Yuxian County for the position of Party committee and town head. It was then expanded to several cities, including Huai’an, Yancheng, Jintan and Nanjing. Earlier this year, Jiangsu Province Party Secretary Li Yuanchao said at a working conference, “We should do well in the public recommendation and election of cadres. It should be carried out on a regular basis over a larger range.”


From China Daily 09/29/2004

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Shenzhen Officials Accessible Via Email

Shenzhen dwellers can now email their mayor directly to express suggestions and complaints about their coastal city, reports the Shenzhen Special Zone News. The local mayor and 18 other senior officials in Shenzhen of Guangdong Province have recently made their email addresses public. A survey conducted by local media showed over 80 per cent of citizens support the move. However some residents expressed doubt to whether the officials would actually read their emails. Experts consider the move helpful for direct communication between government officials and citizens.


From http://www.chinadaily.com.cn/ 10/19/2004

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IRAQ: Iraq Gets Govt Intranet

According to reports, Italy will provide Iraq with an intranet system linking its government ministries. Italy aims to help construct a modern public administration in Iraq by means of an e-government intranet network. Italy will provide technical and financial aid. The Iraqi Minister of Science and Technology said that the country now had access to the internet, and the government would be able to leverage the intranet to strengthen the administration.


From http://www.pstm.net/ 08/10/2004

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JAPAN: New Residence for Prime Minister to Have Fuel Cell Power System

TOKYO — A newly built residence for the prime minister to be completed next March will be equipped with a fuel cell power generation system in what appears to be the first such domestic system in the world, Chief Cabinet Secretary Hiroyuki Hosoda said Thursday. It is intended to promote the use of fuel cells as part of efforts to protect the environment and conserve energy, a pledge made by Prime Minister Junichiro Koizumi, the top government spokesman told a news conference.


From Kyodo News 09/16/2004

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MIC Sets Up Study Group on a Framework to Handle Spam

The MIC is setting up a Study Group on a Framework to Handle Spam in order to investigate the measures that are necessary to control and prevent the flow of spam. Matters for Investigation: (1) Changes in the state of spam following the enforcement of the Law on Regulation of Transmission of Specified Electronic Mail (2) The state of legal preparation in other countries (3) Investigation of a framework for legal measures, a framework for action by telecommunications carriers, and countermeasures to educate users against its spread. Timeframe: The first meeting will be held on October 7, and the final report is expected to be compiled in March 2005.


From http://www.soumu.go.jp/ 10/05/2004

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SOUTH KOREA: Govt Evaluates Open Source

New e-government open source working group set to encourage the adoption of open source applications such as Linux. The E-government Panel of the government's Innovation and Decentralisation Council has formed a working group to establish guidelines on adoption of open source software. The panel has been charged to come up with procedures for open source technology evaluation, procurement, maintenance and repair. The first draft of the guidelines adopted the use of Linux, MySQL, Apache and Tom Cat for less complicated systems, including electronics auditing, personnel administration of local governments, job search service, online litigation information service, support for foreign nationals, food and drug information and national logistics. "Technically, we can switch the entire project to open source software, but given link with the established systems, we now aim to adopt open source software for some eight areas," said Yang Seung-ha, Manager of the Open Source Software Centre at the Korea Information Promotion Agency. The E-government Panel will hold two more drafting sessions before the end of August, and will then submit its final proposal to the Ministry of Government Administration and Home Affairs in September.


From http://www.pstm.net/ 08/18/2004

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Korea Committed to Bridging Digital Divide

The number of Internet users in Korea exceeded 30 million last June. According to the survey on the informatization conducted in the first half of 2004 by the Ministry of Information and Communication, the number of Koreans, who are over six years old and log onto the Internet at least once a month, amounted to 30.67 million. It means more than two out of three Koreans go online periodically, providing additional proof that Koreans are tech-savvy along with 33.6 million people who carry at least one cell phone. It is amazing to see the pace at which the nation adapts to cyberspace considering the nation has only 10 years of commercial Internet service after KT and Dacom started corporate broadband services from 1994. Although it is later than other developed countries to start nationwide informatization, Korea has been quick to narrow the gap. The number of Internet users and the rate of Internet penetration rate of 68.2 percent position the nation at third place in the world according to the International Telecommunication Union data as of the end of 2003. Even though a 100-percent precise comparison is hard to achieve due to different gauging methods among nations, there exist only three countries on this planet _ the United States, Sweden and Iceland _ which have higher or similar penetration rates than Korea. On the flip side, however, a few concerns flare up due mainly to the huge gap in Internet usage clips among differing age groups. A more in-depth check of the government survey reveals the fact that the Internet usage of people in their 40s are very low whereas more than 90 percent of younger age groups use the Internet. The digital index of age groups over 40 and 50 is painfully low, standing at 58.3 percent and 27.6 percent, respectively. What makes us worry more is that the informatization index among those in their 40s and 50s is struggling to find their feet in terms of Korean national competence, considering they are supposed to play a pivotal role in our society. It shows they are lacking the competence in informatization even though they are in the position to lead society with brisker activities than other age group members. Considering the characteristics of the age group, the fact that over half of those over 40 years old are ignorant of Internet usage gathers dark clouds on the nation's future. Worse still is the informatization level in the impoverished classes such as low-income families and the disabled. The Internet usage rate of a low-income family that earns less than 1 million won a month is only 31.7 percent and disabled people are just at 27.6 percent. Both of these groups lag far behind the overall average Internet usage rate of 68.2 percent. It is obvious that the gap in informatization leads to the widening differences in income between the haves and have-nots. The Korea Agency for Digital Opportunity and Promotion is facilitating various programs in order to fill in the digital divide. First of all, we are performing campaigns of ``Digital Access Support Business’’ and the ``National Informatization Education Business.’’ The former enables the information-impoverished classes to have access to digital services regardless of their local, economic or physical conditions. The latter pursues various and systematic digital education from which every person in Korea can obtain useful information anywhere and anytime. More specifically, we have set up as many as 986 local information access centers across the nation by the end of 2003 and provided as many as 41,906 computers at home and abroad under the movement called ``Personal Computer of Love.’’ Until last year, we also provided 5,657 digital devices and 10 items of special software. We also organized digital education groups consisting of 171,552 persons and are running various tutorial programs as can be seen in the digital education given to 154,958 people of 3,478 agencies. There are also other events and businesses such as ``Month of Digital Culture,’’ ``Digital Life Stimulating Business (DLSB)’’ and ``Digital Side-Effects Prevention Business (DSPB).’’ The DLSB is aimed at creating a comfortable Internet world in which healthy digital culture prevails by hosting events such as the Information Olympiad. The DSPB is geared toward grappling with the side-effects of the digital society, such as the spread of harmful information, Internet addiction and cyber crimes, which have emerged as nagging obstacles to a stable information society. Also of importance is the 11th International Cooperation Business (ICB), which helps developing countries strengthen their IT technology and digital communication business by sending young volunteers to construct information access centers. The importance of ICB is ever growing. KADO is well known in the international society as a global leader, which pulls out all the stops to settle the digital divide with various campaigns and programs. In particular, KADO won the Global IT Excellence Award in the World Information Technology and Services Alliance, which was held in Athens last May. It recognized KADO’s commitment to resolve the information gap problem. From now on, the push to resolve the digital divide should be focused on the problem of productive usage of the Internet, meaning that computers and the Internet should be used as a productive method rather than just entertainment. The digital environment is also reshaping itself as a ubiquitous one. And it is creating new adversities of the information gap, which were not observed before. KADO is planning to actively deal with the digital divide in time with the advent of this new era, which the nation is expected to usher in for the first time in the world. (by Son Yeon-gi)


From The Korea Times 09/07/2004

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E-Documents to Replace Prosecution Paperwork

Paper documents used in the prosecution process will be replaced with electronic ones as the Ministry of Justice plans to upgrade recording of the criminal process, it said Wednesday. According to the plan, the ministry will replace or duplicate every paper necessary for the legal process, such as arrest warrants and written evidence, with electronic data. Also it will endow multimedia data, such as human voice or video images, with the validity to be used as evidence in the legal process. The law-enforcement ministry said it will also create provisions to obligate each government organization to share administrative information. ``Because the relevant ministries haven’t allowed other organizations to share information of foreigners or immigration, much unnecessary money has been spent,’’ said an official at the justice ministry. time delay often occurs because information about issuing ID cards from Korean diplomatic and consular offices in foreign countries fail to be shared with the Immigration Bureau. It will improve the law on the immigration procedure to share the relevant information quickly, the ministry said. For effective management of foreigners in Korea, the ministry said it will standardize the management of foreigners’ personnel information, which are different from each related-ministry. In addition, it will mark the foreigners’ name following the international naming rule, ICAO Doc 9303, the ministry said. According the plan, the court will not be exempt from the information sharing initiative. The ministry said it will come up with a measure to set up an data transference system between the court and prosecution. Even the transcript of each ruling will be accessible to the two legal parties, the ministry said. It also said it will revise the commerce law to issue an electronic bill of lading (B/L) which will be recognized equivalent to B/L and will make a stipulation allowing people to apply for registration over the Internet. These plans of the justice ministry are expected to be supported by the Korean government, which is seeking to be ``best e-government’’ in the world. The government also announced yesterday its plan for incorporation the servers of all the government organizations. Though the Korean government has been a known efficient e-government, it has experienced many problems. More than half central administrative buildings are equipped with a computer operation room of less than only 30 pyong (100 square meters) and the average number of operating servers of them is 1.8, much less than 11.3 of larger companies. Also, 49 percent of the national major information systems experienced error more than once a month with 43 percent of them with glitches remaining unsolved for longer than 30 minutes a month. According to the government, it will build up a government computer center incorporating all the electronic resources by 2007. In addition, the government will give incentives for management and operation to organizations that move into the center first. Once built, the computer center will save around 1.4 trillion won and will create 1.1 trillion won worth of economic output, the government expected. (by Moon Gwang-lip)


From The Korea Times 09/15/2004

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Samsung Exports Korean E-Govt Experience to C. Asia

South Korean conglomerate Samsung is set to provide technical support for Kazakhstan's E-Government programme under an agreement reached at the beginning of the month. Kazakh Prime Minister Danial Akhmetov has identified customs, land registry and a national ID scheme as his government's IT priorities. South Korea has successfully implemented e-government initiatives in these areas. According to Akhmetov, his government's chief aims are to "improve efficiency, increase the openness and transparency of government administration, and provide quality services to the public and organizations within the context of the growing role of information and IT in public life." The country's Science and Education Ministry along with the IT and Communications Agency are currently conducting negotiations with Samsung, along with German technology group Siemens.


From http://www.pstm.net/ 09/30/2004

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Korea to Sell Government IT to India

India and South Korea have agreed to enhance links the field of government technology. In a joint statement issued by the IT and Communication ministers of both countries, both sides also agreed to cooperate in e-governnance, digital signatures and Cyber Emergency Response Team (CERT). The joint statement comes three years after IT and Communcation Ministries from both countries signed an MoU. India has agreed to host e-government experts from Korea's public and private sectors with a view to promoting the development of the country's public sector IT infrastructure. A joint India-Korea IT Cooperation Committee will be raised to oversee and administer these efforts.


From http://www.pstm.net/ 10/05/2004

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KAZAKHSTAN: Concept of an Electronic Government Is Being Discussed

Agency of Informatics and Communications of the Republic of Kazakhstan suggests the idea of electronic government for public discussion. The state is prepared to invest 5.3 billion tenge (about $38 million) in the project. The concept describes definitions and tasks of the electronic government and what is required to establish one. Authors of the idea emphasize the importance of the appropriate legislation, readiness of state structures, technological readiness (the necessary technological infrastructure), and readiness of the population to use the electronic government. Schematically, electronic government may be perceived as a two-contour structure, its external contour providing interaction of the state and its citizenry and organizations, its internal one providing interaction between government structures. Special attention in the concept is paid to organization of access to Internet and elimination of computer inequality. Authors suggest a network of Internet-waiting rooms of central and local power structures, public access terminals provided by mail operator KazPochta, new stands at supermarkets, stores, and cultural centers, railroad terminals, airports, etc. (by Alexander Galiyev)


From http://enews.ferghana.ru/ 09/03/2004

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TAJIKISTAN: Government Plans Computer Upgrade

Mahmudkhon Saraev, a senior expert in the presidential administration's Information and Analysis Department, told Asia Plus-Blitz on 5 October that Tajikistan's government is planning to integrate all of its ministries and departments into a single information network. "A single network will provide for better document management and information exchange between ministries and departments," he said. "The need for such a network arose a long time ago, but previously we did not have the technical and financial resources." Saraev also said that a website for the Tajik government is slated to be launched in the first quarter of 2005. DK


From http://www.rferl.org/ 10/06/2004

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INDONESIA: Govt to Build Digital Database to Boost Inventions

The government is developing a digital database on national patent documents, to enable local researchers to determine industrial needs and industrial players to locate local inventions on the market. One factor that contributed to the low rate of invention in the country was researchers' lack of interaction with industrial players that could use their inventions, a senior official said. The existence of the database was expected to encourage interaction between the two parties, head of the Intellectual Property Center at the Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI) Suprapedi told The Jakarta Post on Thursday, on the sidelines of a seminar on intellectual property rights. "Indonesia needs to develop science and technology in order to be competitive in global trade," he said. The two-day seminar, which closed on Thursday, was organized by the Directorate General of Intellectual Property Rights at the Ministry of Justice and Human Rights, and the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO). Currently, more than 13,000 documents are being stored at the Indonesian Patent Office in Tangerang. All the documents will be converted into digital format, and will be ready for analysis by any interested party using the "patinformatics" tool. Patinformatics, which was first introduced in the U.S. in 2002, is a science that helps people determine relationships and trends that would be difficult to see working with patent documents one by one. Suprapedi said the existence of the digital information system would prevent new researchers from working toward inventions that had already been realized. "Duplication has often occurred as researchers lack information on what's already out there," he said. The digital information system is being developed by LIPI in cooperation with the property rights directorate general and WIPO, Suprapedi said, estimating that the project could cost Rp 2.5 billion (US$272,000). Illustrating the low rate of invention in the country, Suprapedi said: out of 13,000 patents granted by the government as of December 2003, only 3.4 percent were conferred to local inventors, and the remaining 96.6 percent to foreign applicants. Meanwhile, applications for patents submitted by local inventors to foreign countries were also lower compared to those submitted by neighboring countries, he said. For instance, the number of patents secured by Indonesia and registered at the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office, as of September 2003, was 199, compared to 318 secured by the Philippines, 421 by Thailand, 631 by Malaysians, 2005 by India, 2,677 by Singapore, 2,932 by China and 522,047 by Japan.


From http://www.thejakartapost.com/ 08/13/2004

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Computerized Vote-Counting to Stay

The General Elections Commission (KPU) will maintain computerized vote counting for the election runoff, despite the opposition from the House of Representatives. A KPU official tasked with organizing the computerized vote counting Chusnul Mar'iyah said on Thursday a new software for vote-counting in the runoff had been installed and staff to enter data in remote regions had been dispatched. "In the afternoon of Sept. 20, we hope that a large amount of data will stream into our data center, which will be set up in a hotel in Jakarta," Chusnul told reporters here. The KPU has allotted Rp 9 billion (US$1 million) to pay the accommodation of the staff. The House budgetary committee has turned down the Rp 40 billion budget for the computerized vote counting in the runoff and demanded instead an audit on the electronic data collection system.


From http://www.thejakartapost.com/ 09/17/2004

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Saville: IT A Tool for Justice

Information technology (IT) has the potential to change the justice system for the better, said Lord Saville of the House of Lords. “Justice is not truly justice at all if it takes too long, is too expensive for people or if it is not available to everyone. “Using IT as a tool for justice can save substantial time and money,” he said when delivering a lecture on “Information Technology: A Tool for Justice” at the 18th Sultan Azlan Shah Law Lecture. Sultan Azlan Shah, who is Universiti Malaya Chancellor, graced the event with the Regent of Perak Raja Nazrin Shah. Lord Saville is now leading an inquiry into the events of Bloody Sunday when 13 civilians were shot dead through army gunfire during a civil rights march at Londonderry, Northern Ireland on Jan 30, 1972. He said IT had helped simplify the documentation process in his inquiry, making it more efficient. The technology used included a computer-generated image of the Bogside area where the shooting occurred. Witnesses only have to use a touch screen computer to pinpoint exactly where they were on that day. “We have tens of thousands of documents, pictures, video footage and hundreds of statements from witnesses. “It is impractical and a waste of time to attend the inquiry and search through bundles and bundles of documents when we can use IT to simplify things,” Lord Saville said.


From http://thestar.com.my/ 09/23/2004

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MALAYSIA: JPJ to Introduce E-Insurance

The Road Transport Department’s (JPJ) online insurance application system will be operational in October. JPJ deputy director-general Abdul Rahim Saleh said a trial run of the application, dubbed e-insurance, would be conducted in the middle of next month to determine whether it was ready for use. He do not foresee any problems as we just have to upgrade our present system to incorporate the new network, he said after attending a JPJ open day with the people at SM Datuk Undang Musa Al-Haj here yesterday. During the celebration, 1,100 senior citizens received licences to enable them to gradually obtain driving licences. They were exempted from sitting for a compulsory computerised test due to their age and level of education. Instead, they were allowed to attend a two-month course and answer oral questions. Abdul Rahim said JPJ, insurance firms and their agents would be linked with each other under the e-insurance system, allowing them to share information. He believe this can help to reduce cases of fraud involving insurance cover notes, he said, adding that irresponsible parties would not be able to cheat JPJ in terms of insurance renewal as the information could be accessed online. Currently, motorists could produce an insurance cover note, whether original or counterfeit, and ask for their driving licence to be renewed, he said. With the e-insurance, JPJ would recognise only what appeared online, instead of the cover note, he said. Motorists need to bring only their car registration card, he said. Abdul Rahim said the simplified method could also reduce dependency on middlemen or runners and protect the people from unscrupulous agents.


From http://thestar.com.my/ 08/15/2004

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Malaysia Slips in Another Global ICT Ranking List

If global surveys are anything to go by, Malaysia's technological edge is getting increasingly blunt. The country slid several places in the list of the most technologically competitive economies, according to the World Economic Forum's (WEF) Global Competitiveness Report for 2004. The report ranked Malaysian in 27th position on its technology index, down from 20th spot in last year's rankings. WEF's (www.weforum.org) widely followed annual report on the economic competitiveness of over 100 countries was released last week. The technology index is one of three component indices used to calculate the report’s economic growth competitiveness rankings. The others are the public institutions index and macroeconomic environment index. The technology index encompasses three critical areas: Innovation, technology transfer, and information and communications technology (ICT) use. It is calculated using a combination of surveys and statistical data. The United States, Taiwan, Finland, Sweden and Japan maintained their top five position in the technology rankings, with each retaining their positions held in 2003, according to the report. Countries that overtook Malaysia in 2004 from the rankings in 2003 include several European countries such as Spain, Portugal and Austria, as well as New Zealand. Overall, Malaysia's global competitiveness ranking slipped two spots from 29th in 2003 to 31st this year. Finland, the United States and Sweden were adjudged the most competitive countries. The report's assessment of Malaysia's technological capacity to compete in the global economy adds more concerns over the country's ability to keep up with the frontrunners. Last month, Rhode Island-based Brown University's fourth annual e-government survey saw Malaysia plunging from No 8 to No 83. It was a far cry from the lofty position it held in previous years. The country was ranked 16th in 2001 and 21st in 2002. The survey evaluated public sector websites of 198 countries on two dozen criteria, including the availability of online publications, databases, disability access, privacy security and online services. WEF also produces an annual Global Information Technology Report, with this year's edition expected to be out soon. The 2003 report, which covered a total of 102 economies, ranked Malaysia 26th on its Networked Readiness Index (NRI). The index measures the degree of preparation of a nation or community to participate in and benefit from ICT developments. The NRI is composed of three component indices which assess the environment for ICT offered by a given country or community, the readiness of the community's key stakeholders (individuals, businesses and governments), and the usage of ICT among these stakeholders.


From http://star-techcentral.com 10/19/2004

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PHILIPPINES: R2 Out of Customs Loop: Bureau’s Computers Can’t Access Private Port Data

THE Bureau of Customs has no way of knowing the correct data on cargo entering through the Harbor Center Terminal, because the port is not linked to the bureau’s au-tomatic computer system. This problem was raised by Deputy Commissioner Alexander Arevalo of the Monitoring and Information Technology Group (MISTG) at a recent executive meeting presided over by Commissioner George Jereos.“There is a problem in MISTG’s database about the recognition of import entries in HCT. These entries are not captured in the bureau’s computer system,” Arevalo said at the meeting. In a telephone interview Wed-nes-day Arevalo said that in the absence of a computer system at the private port, entries are filed manually and then transported to the nearby Manila International Container Port, which has jurisdictional control over Harbor Center. The computer system is vital for fast and accurate transactions of the bureau, where shipments are time-sensitive. Arevalo said all 15 Customs collection districts and subports throughout the country are computerized and linked to its main computer center at the Port of Manila. Collector Napoleon Morales of the Port of Batangas, which oversees the Bauan International Port, said the absence of a computer system in a given port is an “invitation to smuggling.” Morales, in an interview on Wednesday, said one of the reasons why the bureau was computerized is to get the correct data on arriving shipments, including the payment of correct duties and taxes.“That is why I obliged the Bauan port to install a computer system before it started to operate as a special port for vehicle importation,” Morales told The Times.“If it has no computer system, then it’s back to square one,” he said. Harbor Center has been operating for the last three years with practically no Customs supervision, fueling speculations that it is bringing in smuggled shipments. Harbor Center officials have denied that there is smuggling in the facility. But documents obtained by The Times show that Customs agents foiled an attempt to smuggle P35 million of milled rice from Thailand in 2001. Harbor Center occupies 10 hectares of the 79-hectare reclaimed property whose development into a housing project and commercial center by R2 Builders was described by Sen. Miriam Defensor Santiago as highly anomalous. It is now the subject of a Senate blue-ribbon committee investigation. Deputy Commissioner Ray Allas of the intelligence and enforcement group complained that Customs law enforcers were barred from entering the port facility. Customs Deputy Commissioner Gil Valera of the revenue-monitoring group believed Harbor Center has been operating illegally. While it has been operating for the last three years, the port was issued a permit only on January 1, a holiday, by the Philippine Ports Authority. The permit allowed it to operate as a domestic port, but foreign ships have been unloading cargo there. The port serves as an offloading area for bulk and break-bulk cargoes such as cement, rice, fertilizer, steel, timber and gypsum, whose taxes and duties are determined by weight.


From http://www.manilatimes.net 09/02/2004

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Philips' Smart Card Chip for e-Government Projects Receive Certification

Philips Electronics' contactless chip solution for e-government applications received the world's first Common Criteria (CC) EAL5+ certification for a triple interface smart card controller. The chip solution meets the high security and memory requirements of major smart passport projects currently under way, including those in the US, Australia, Germany and the UK. As a result, travelers can soon expect increased convenience and safety at airports. The SmartMX 72kbyte EEPROM triple interface controller is the first to have contact, (ISO/IEC 7816 and USB) and contactless interfaces (ISO/IEC 14443 A) certified for use in a wide range of demanding applications including smart passports, health and bank cards. The high-security chip exceeds the specifications for smart passports set by the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) and is currently being used by SDU Identification in the volume field trial of the new ICAO-compliant Netherlands Smart Passport. Already in volume production, the product offers a USB 2.0 LS interface to drive end-user acceptance enabling easy to use digital signature functionality and secure physical network access. The chip can be integrated into smart cards or other form factors, such as dongles, which can be directly connected to a PC's USB interface. The P5CT072 chip provides an additional 1-Kbyte EEPROM for each implemented 8-Kbyte as a standard industry practice. This ensures that the specified size of EEPROM is available for use by applications, unimpeded by the operating system, which normally requires a memory overhead. Therefore the 72-Kbyte product assures at least 64-Kbyte EEPROM of fully usable application memory. The SmartMX smart card controller family, including the industry's only 72-Kbyte EEPROM triple interface smart card IC, uses a unique handshaking technology, which enables a significant reduction in power consumption. Philips has further increased the reliability of their technology, extending data retention time from the industry standard of 10 years to 20, and increasing the number of write cycles to 500,000. The family also offers linear memory addressing, a dedicated instruction set and security sensors recognizing customer need for efficiently programmable devices for a faster time to market.


From http://neasia.nikkeibp.com 10/18/2004

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THAILAND: Media Alliance Takes High-Tech Road to Election Day News Gathering

The media alliance covering the Aug 29 Bangkok governor election has linked up with Advanced Info Service which will help it provide live ballot-counting and poll results from all 50 districts via television, radio and mobile phone on election day. The coverage pact, made up of the Bangkok Post, its sister Thai-language Post Today newspaper, independent Television and GG News Agency, has been conducting its ''Taking Bangkok 2004'' reporting about candidates, their policies and their poll campaigns since May. Songsak Premsuk, iTV managing director, said yesterday that more than 2,500 officials would be used in feeding the information centre at the station with vote-counting information. Suvit Arayavilaipong, AIS vice-president of non-voice services, said the company wanted to play a part in encouraging voters to exercise their voting right through its wireless communication technology. ''We will have an election station on a mobile phone for the first time in Thailand,'' he said. Danai Ekmahasawat, managing director of GG News, said people could call the station to ask for results at all hours and also phone-in to voice their opinions which would be broadcast on FM 96.5 MhZ on Aug 30.Pichai Chuensuksawadi, editor-in-chief of Post Publishing Plc, said the alliance would have 6,000 students from Suan Dusit Poll conducting exit polls at every election booth on Aug 29.The alliance would also organise a final debate among the 22 candidates at Central Plaza Lardprao's Bangkok Convention Centre, which would be broadcast live on iTV and GG News from 9 am onwards on Aug 28.Admission is free. Reservations for seats can be made at 02-512-2600 from Aug 9.


From http://www.bangkokpost.com/ 08/07/2004

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Chart Thai Says Voters Can Find Party Online

The Chart Thai party has opened a website to allow people to chat with party leaders and apply for membership, said party director Nikorn Chamnong.The website is at . ``We expect at least 2.5 million people nationwide to vote for us on the party list at the next election, and aim to win at least 10 constituencies,'' said Mr Nikorn.More than 300 people had written or e-mailed over the past few months, so the party decided to create a website to improve communication.Many people recommended party leader Banharn Silpa-archa keep his party alive, following a merger between Chart Pattana led by Deputy Premier Suwat Liptapanlop and Thai Rak Thai, according to Mr Nikorn.Meanwhile, Mr Banharn will go on a provincial tour this month, starting in Chanthaburi, where two veteran MPs defected to the Chart Thai, Komkai Ponlabut from the Democrats and Tawatchai Anampong from Chart Pattana party, Mr Nikorn said.Mr Banharn will also visit Nakhon Sawan, Ratchaburi, Songkhla and Sing Buri, where another Democrat had switched to Chart Thai, he said.


From http://www.bangkokpost.com 09/06/2004

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VIETNAM: EVN Introduces Electronic Payment System

Over 6 million power users in the country could pay their monthly bills differently from next year with the State-run electricity corporation Electricity of Viet Nam (EVN) launching a new payment service based on electronic banking. EVN on Monday clinched an agreement with the country’s big four banks – Bank for Foreign Trade of Viet Nam (Vietcombank), Bank for Investment and Development of Viet Nam (BIDV), Bank of Industry and Commerce of Viet Nam (Incombank) and Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development (Agribank) – under which EVN’s customers can pay power bills through ATMs, internet banking and credit cards. On its part, EVN will provide the necessary telecom platforms for the banks – like telephone and internet – and data transmission channels. The banks will benefit since EVN will pick up the telecom bills. EVN’s general director, Dao Van Hung, said on Monday the deal paved the way for his firm’s plan to introduce electronic payment facility by January 1 next year. The demand for the service is huge as well as urgent with EVN’s over 6.17 million customers needing a safe and convenient alternative to paying by cash, Hung said. EVN’s total revenues amount to VND30 trillion (US$1.91 billion) a year. The new facility could also come in handy to collect the bills in EVN’s proposed new business, telecom. Its subsidiary, VP Telecom, recently won approval from the Ministry of Post and Telematics to launch a mobile telephone network based on CDMA technology. It has already launched the service in five cities and is planning to expand to others. VP also said it expected to launch a fixed network next year using the same technology. The company has also been piloting an internet service for laptops and mobile phones.


From http://vietnamnews.vnagency.com.vn/ 10/05/2004

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INDIA: E-governance Programmes Should Be Stabilised, Says Maran

NEW DELHI - The Minister of Communications & IT, Dayanidhi Maran, has called for extensive and imaginative use of information and communication technologies (ICTs) in day-to-day management of urban local bodies to increase the effectiveness and efficiency of their operations. ICTs have a particularly vital role to play in transforming the interface between governments and the citizens they serve, particularly in urban agglomerations,'' he said, adding that because of growing literacy and awareness levels among citizens their expectations in terms of services from the local bodies are also rising rapidly. It is, therefore, imperative that these bodies are geared to provide efficient services, meet the demands of the citizens and make their interaction with municipalities easy and simple, while ensuring accountability and transparency,'' said Mr. Maran while delivering the valedictory address at a national seminar on e-governance in municipalities, organised by the Ministry of Urban Development and Department of Information Technology, here today. Mr. Maran said that e-governance programmes should be stabilised, enhanced and spread to overcome the increasing digital divide between municipal bodies across the country and speed up proliferation of the successes. A number of municipal corporations, particularly in Maharashtra, Andhra Pradesh, Tamil Nadu and Gujarat, have successfully implemented e-governance programmes but ``there is a perception that these tend to remain islands of success.'' An e-governance action plan has been included in the top 10 priorities of his Ministry. It envisages several mission mode projects focussed on improving service delivery to citizens and businesses. Under this plan, projects would be undertaken by both the Centre and the States for countrywide implementation in a phased manner. It is my desire to make the national e-governance action plan result-oriented and citizen-focussed. I am quite keen to ensure that the results are visible in a short duration with tangible benefits to citizens,'' Mr. Maran said. Pointing out that several states have implemented some e-governance projects, Mr. Maran asked other States not to ``reinvent the wheel in such cases'' but identify the successes and use them as a basis for rapid implementation.


From http://www.hindu.com/ 08/04/2004

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Indian Minister Defies E-Govt Critics

Indian minister rejects findings of independent report into local e-government. Cherkalam Abdulla, the Indian Minister for Local Self-Government, has issued a statement disparaging a report that was critical of the Information Kerala Mission (IKM). The conclusions of the report assembled by four independent IT experts were without foundation, argued Abdulla. "E-governance is not merely the deployment of a few software applications. It is basically about the functioning of government offices, changing procedures by attending to the existing shortcomings, preparing the employees for change and using the tools of Information Technology to usher in a better system," explained Abdulla, in the statement. Researchers had gone to local authorities to gather details for their report by pretending that they were IKM officials, he alleged. The report highlighted that only a third of IKM-developed applications were actually deployed and in use by some local authorities. This charge was disputed by the minister. Abdulla drew attention to the fact that government applications, such as the award-winning 'Sevana' births, marriages and deaths registration and certification application, had led to wider access on an unprecedented scale. The International Telecommunication Union has dubbed IKM's e-government achievements as an 'ICT Success Story'.


From http://www.pstm.net/ 08/16/2004

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New Indian Government Increases E-Govt Spending

India's new United Progressive Alliance (UPA) government remains firmly committed to the e-governance initiative. Union Communications Minister Dayanidhi Maran has indicated to the core team responsible for monitoring and implementing the e-governance initiative in the department of information technology that the government will push ahead with the programme. The UPA government has justified its approach by raising the budgetary allocation for e-governance to US$41.6 million in the budget for 2004-05 from US$8.6 million in 2003-04 under the previous administration. “Every government lays out its priorities and these are made known to the people," explained R. Chandrashekar, Joint Secretary of the Department of Information Technology. "E-governance is a dominant part in the common minimum programme (CMP) of the UPA government and a massive initiative will be undertaken, particularly in the areas of concerns to the common man. The priorities for promotion of e-governance have been set by the new government.” “It seems that they may take it on to a higher platform. We feel that explicitly there is no drastic change in course. It will take some time to factor in if there is a significant change in the policy. We feel there is more focus on e-governance from the speeches of the communications and IT minister," said Oracle’s e-governance centre head Jaijit Bhattacharya, in news reports. The budget increase has been taken as a sign that the Indian government is a firm believer in the enabling power of IT in the public sector. Chandrashekar said the department of information technology budget for e-governance is only for certain aspects and not the total allocation by the government. There is a significantly larger allocation in the budget of other ministries too for e-governance. “Funding is important for e-governance. Without it, there will not be continuity and low shelf line for missions and project. There is need for adequate government funding,” said Oracle's Bhattacharya. According to the National Association of Software and Services Companies, the state and central governments together spent more than US$950 million on IT in 2002-03 and are expected to spend more than US$5-6 billion on IT in 2007-08. However, there is a growing disparity among state governments and also within the departments over the pace of progress made towards e-governance. The first report on e-readiness assessment brought out by the department of IT in 2003 showed a major disparity among states and the government departments. While a few states like Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Delhi and Tamil Nadu had scored more than eight on a scale of 10, Bengal, Bihar and Uttar Pradesh on an average scored less than five. Bengal does not figure in the top 10 states to have reached the 30 per cent e-governance threshold.


From http://www.pstm.net/ 08/19/2004

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Indian Police Force Get 'E-beat'

Several Police forces in the Indian state of Karnataka have adopted an 'e-beat' system. Bangalore, the twin cities of Hubli-Dharwad and Mysore will all be early adopters of the system which replaces a 'point book' system under which night beat policemen record their visit to the areas assigned to them. Under the new arrangement, plastic tags containing a chip and the police logo are fixed to the walls in different parts of the cities. The night duty constables and officers are provided with readers allowing them to scan the tags, and creating a digital time stamp. According to K.V. Gangadeep, Commissioner of Police in Hubli-Dharwad, more than 1600 tags have been put up. Gangadeep believes that the new system will eliminate the possibility of unsancioned patrol diversions.


From http://www.pstm.net/ 10/10/2004

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MALDIVES: Maldives Evaluates Bids for E-govt Network

The second round of bid evaluation proposed for establishing a government computer network is to begin shortly. Singapore’s CET Technologies, India's Reliance Engineering Associates, and the Maldives' national telco Dhiraagu, are the three parties who submitted tenders for the second round. The three bids were US$6.6 million, US$10.6 million, and US$9.2 million respectively. According to the National Centre for Information Technology (NCIT) reports that the evaluation of bids will be conducted by a special committee. The successful party will be notified after an assessment based on point system. 60 per cent will be given for the technical expertise and 40 per cent will be given for the total price value. The establishment of the government network system is being funded by loan assistance from the Asian Development Bank, under the government “information technology development project.” According to a NCIT spokesman, the main aim of the project is to establish a technology-aided e-government to provide better and efficient citizen services.


From http://www.pstm.net/ 09/07/2004

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PAKISTAN: Pakistan Provincial Planning Dept Gets Web Makeover

Sindh Minister for Planning & Development Syed Shoaib Bukhari Saturday launched official web site of Planning & Development Department. Addressing the inaugural ceremony Minister said Planning & Development Department always had acted as a lead agency for supervising development activities and facilitating progress in Sindh. "It is important to share diverse knowledge and experience among all stakeholders and Information Technology offers best solution in form of knowledge and communication with people," he said adding this step is also in keeping with Sindh Government's policy of promoting IT in all walks of life.


From http://www.pstm.net/ 08/18/2004

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Pakistan Sets Up National E-govt Council

In a review of the progress of government automation, Pakistani Prime Minister Shaukat Aziz has directed e-government efforts to be accelerated. Prime Minister Aziz [pictured] approved the formation of a National E-Government Council to gear up the work of IT-enabling government, both in terms of citizen service as well as the automation of back office administrative functions. The Council, which will be headed by the Prime Minister, will be a decision-making body for accelerating the process of government automation. "Automation will help in improving the efficiency and transparency of government," said the Prime Minister. "It will also facilitate the quick flow of information to the public." The new E-Government Council's role will also be to encourage private sector investent and expertise. The body should "serve as a catalyst" for public-private cooperation.


From http://www.pstm.net/ 10/14/2004

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AUSTRALIA: Government Banks on White-brand Linux Apps

In the boldest manifestation of public sector insourcing in Australia to date, federal government agencies are developing their own open source-based applications and will make them available for re-use across the whole of government in the form of generic software application held in code banks. Known as "White-branding", the push by agencies to develop their own applications has the backing of the Australian Government Information Management Office (AGIMO) in conjunction with agency representatives sitting on the government's Chief Information Officer Committee and Information Management Strategy Committee. Acting Australian government CIO John Grant confirmed to Computerworld that a number of government-commissioned, White-branded open source solutions are under development, but declined to nominate which agencies were considering or pursuing White-branding projects. Grant stressed that White-branding initiatives had come about purely because they represented the best interoperable solution at the best price rather than any rejection of proprietary software models from vendors. "Re-use of [code] is important. We don't want to keep reinventing the wheel, we want agencies to focus on continual improvement. Interoperability is a key issue in the government now. We wanted to create the ability to share and re-use data, albeit within the privacy and security frameworks that must exist." "I think there is an increasing consideration of what is already available when agencies are looking at replacing or putting in new systems – rather than developing from scratch. That's what you are seeing," Grant said. While loathe to say vendors were failing mandated government interoperability expectations, Grant conceded commercial interoperable product [fit for purpose] probably would have been used if available. AGIMO acting general manager for sourcing and security Tony Judge also confirmed more White-branding initiatives are in the government pipeline. Judge said the government had already gone public with White-branding at the 2003 Linux.conf user group conference in Adelaide, citing a Linux-based content management system (CMS) developed at the request of AGIMO precursor, NOIE in conjunction with Canberra-based open source developer Squiz. "This is one of the very early OS solutions where we have gone through a re-use model. That in itself is interesting, and I think it will be the forerunner for a couple of others. There is potential to extend on that model," Judge said. AGIMO is also citing a long-held government habit of hanging onto and exporting systems that work well, usually based in administration and management rather than IT per se. "There's been quite a history of government sharing these [systems]. They have ranged from ministerial correspondence management systems through to grants systems and a whole range of other things," Grant said, adding that when the private sector does deliver genuine, common-usage potential "agencies may pick that up". Meta Group vice president for technology research, Michael Barnes, said the White-branding initiative could succeed, provided agencies can agree on what they want and initiatives were driven by users rather than IT. "The fundamental reason why code re-use has failed [so far] is not technology, it's all the different issues that have prevented collaboration in the past: organization, compensation and politics. [But] where there's a common agreement, and [re-usable code] can be a common, shared and consistent service, it is viable," Barnes said. Linux government sourcing guide nears completionNot content with beavering away at re-usable code initiatives, AGIMO is also preparing an Open Source Procurement Guide to assist federal agencies evaluating their software purchasing options. "There is an increased interest in open source. That interest is leading to requests [from government ICT users and CIOs] for better information about the aspects that affect open source. For example there is a view that it is cheaper and often free to buy OS product. I think the case probably is that often OS isn't free and doesn't mean [to be] free," Grant said. However, AGIMO's latest guide is not, Grant insists, any sort of mandate to use or favour open source over proprietary software. "Already we have had people coming in and saying "great to see you pressing for the adoption of open source" and you have to say, well hang on, you have to be balanced in this - you can't just be open sourced. We get both sides of it…" Grant said. (by Julian Bajkowski)


From http://www.computerworld.com.au/ 08/04/2004

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Melbourne IT Sees Revenue Up 20 Pct

Internet domain name company Melbourne IT expects to deliver 20 per cent growth in revenue for calendar 2004 after reporting a jump in half year net profit. Net profit for the six months to June 30, 2004, rose 83 per cent to $1.68 million, driven by its broader global offering of products. Revenue rose 20 per cent to $29.16 million, while earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) was $1.94 million, a rise of 57 per cent. Melbourne IT increased its interim dividend to two cents fully franked, from one cent. "The financial results are a reflection of the success of our global strategy whereby we have broadened our product and services offering and intensified our customer service delivery," said managing director Theo Hnarakis. Melbourne IT's core business saw a jump in the number of domain names under management in the first half to 2.42 million on June 30, 2004, from 2.3 million on December 31, 2003. Both international and Australian domain name markets continued to grow strongly in the half, up 9.5 per cent and 13 per cent respectively to June 30. Looking to the rest of the year, Melbourne IT expects to sustain its performance. "The markets in which we operate continue to show healthy growth, and our products and services continue to attract strong demand," Mr Hnarakis said. "We expect our revenue for the year to exceed $60 million which will be 20 per cent up on 2003, and, with a focus on driving process optimisation and cost efficiencies, anticipate profit will keep growing," Mr Hnarakis said. Chairman Rob Stewart said that given the successful track record of recent times, the company believes Melbourne IT should now be viewed as a growth stock with a dependable yield. Shares in Melbourne IT were three cents lower at $1.06 at 1150 AEST.


From http://theage.com.au/ 08/18/2004

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Customs and EDS Extend Outsourcing Deal

In an announcement that has been foreshadowed for months, the Australian Customs Service today confirmed it has extended its outsourcing agreement with EDS by more than two years. The agreement has been extended by more than two years in a contract worth more than $190 million. The total contract is now worth $542 million and covers the delivery of IT infrastructure and applications management services until June 30, 2007. EDS will continue to provide infrastructure support for mainframe, mid-range platforms and hosting applications, as well as application production support and helpdesk services. Managing director of EDS Australia, Chris Mitchell, said the relationship is an important one for EDS as customs is in the final stages of implementing its new cargo management platform. "The Australian Customs Service is EDS' longest-standing federal government client and we're delighted it wants to renew the relationship," Mitchell said. "A key focus of the EDS proposal was a reduction in IT unit costs, while still delivering a quality service to customs. "The contract was initially extended for two years in early 2002, and was due to expire in March, 2005." (by Michael Crawford)


From http://www.computerworld.com.au/ 08/23/2004

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WA Launches Open Source Demonstration Centre

Open source software got a boost in the West yesterday with the opening in Perth of a new centre that will demonstrate its use. Western Australia's Development Minister Clive Brown expects the centre – in suburban Bentley - to deliver significant benefits to the state’s ICT industry. “Significant amounts of money are spent on ICT goods and services in Western Australia, much of which is currently going outside the state,” Brown said. “The state government alone spends more than $350 million each year.” Through the development and use of open source software a significant component of this expenditure could be redirected to the local ICT industry, which, according to the Australian Computer Society, already has an annual turnover exceeding $6 billion and employs around 30,000 highly skilled people. Minister Brown said many governments and large companies around the world are turning to open source, citing reasons of more competitive costs, higher reliability and improved security. “Within government and industry open source software could be collaboratively developed, improved, and shared, and as a result expedite the evolvement of robust software that will be freely accessible,” he said. The state’s Department of Industry and Resources is working in partnership with industry and other government agencies to investigate the potential opportunities of open source software. The demonstration centre will provide advice and assist in the evaluation and testing of open source products to assess fitness for purpose. “There are already significant industry participants in the state using open source, and the centre will provide linkages to bring these players together,” Brown said. “The adoption of [open source] will provide opportunities for the WA ICT industry to participate and contribute towards the provision of support services.” The demonstration centre is open to government and the wider WA community, including industry, students and the general community to trial and evaluate open source software.


From http://www.computerworld.com.au/ 08/24/2004

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Shared Services Get $30m Lift

THE NSW Government's newly created Businesslink shared services facility will spend more than $30 million this financial year upgrading core application software and retiring legacy hardware infrastructure. The NSW Businesslink initiative is the largest and most mature of several government shared-services projects in NSW. It draws together IT services and infrastructure for three large agencies – the Department of Housing, Department of Community Services, and the Department of Ageing, Disability and Home Care. Businesslink was established as a private company on July 1, albeit wholly owned by the NSW government. Prior to that, the Department of Housing was the host agency for the project since it was launched in 2003, managing director Pat Richards said. The company charges its three client agencies on a fee-for-service basis. Mr Richards said the company aimed to complete a common IT platform for all three departments during this financial year. It would spend $15.1 million funding the upgrade of core SAP-based human resources, payroll and financial management systems. They would be underpinned by a common database using Oracle. The projects are expected to be completed by mid-2005. A further $7.1 million will go towards refreshing legacy hardware systems and rationalising facilities into a single shared centre in western Sydney. Businesslink had allocated $5.4 million to a document management system and a further $1 million to its Community Partners Purchasing System. The shared service centre had more than 600 full-time staff, Mr Richards said. Staff are employed by a specially created NSW Businesslink department, which is in turn reimbursed by the private company for services. The arrangement honours a commitment to maintain the public service status of employees. About 150 IT contractors are also engaged on the project due to the size of the application upgrade and infrastructure renewal projects, Mr Richards said. (by James Riley)


From http://australianit.news.com.au/ 09/07/2004

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NSW Electronic Health Records System Goes Live

The NSW Department of Health will begin prototyping its new electronic health records project this month in what is believed to be the first, wide-scale online patient information database of its type in Australia. Dubbed "Healthelink", the project has received $19.4 million in funding for five years and started "well before" the national HealthConnect project came into being, according to assistant director of electronic records strategy for information business solutions at NSW Health Joanna Kelly. "Healthelink was born out of a review of health in NSW where a major recommendation was that NSW move towards electronic health records which dovetails well into the national network," Kelly told Computerworld. "We're literally days away from developing and prototyping the electronic health records system which will go live in September. "HealthConnect has announced statewide implementations in Tasmania, South Australia, and the Northern Territory. We're still listed as a trial but what we are doing will cover more of the state than HealthConnect," she said. "The NSW implementation differs slightly from the national architecture where there are still some things that are undefined." Regarding the benefits Healthelink will provide, Kelly said the key is diagnosis, preventative care, and to stop duplication of tests. "Shared practices are limited because there are no common records. It will also reduce the opportunity for an adverse combination of medicines to be prescribed," she said. "Consumers will have access to their electronic health records and can add details, for example, chronic disease sufferers can add information about their conditions which would then be accessible by their GP." The online record is described as "summary level", not a full record, and users are capable of defining who can see the information. Health marketers will be denied access to Healthelink, and data won't be shared with other government departments, including the police. "It will be encrypted using digital certificates and will follow HealthConnect's security guidelines," Kelly said. "The system is voluntary and is very much role-based, and there are full audit trails for all access and formal penalties are in place for misuse of the information." Healthelink project manager Rebecca Reid said the department has partnered with Orion Systems International and LogicaCMG for the development and integration work. Oracle 10g enterprise will be used for the database. "Healthelink will be hosted by the department's shared services environment in its Sydney datacentre," Reid said. "HP is one of NSW Health's established vendors so the group has looked at Itanium but is not convinced by the price." The Healthelink user interface is implemented in Java with the Apache Web server and Tomcat as the servlet container. The proposed deployment is to have Apache and Tomcat resident on the same cluster, which is generically referred to as the Web server on HP-UX. This infrastructure is still subject to commercial considerations by the department. As there are no metrics for the scale of such a project, the pilot will obtain them. It was estimated that Healthelink could have as many as 10,000 concurrent users. "The commonwealth has been closely involved and we made everything available to them," Kelly said. "We've all learnt from smaller projects in Tasmania, Queensland, and the Northern Territory. Everybody recognizes there is no point in re-doing work and there is the opportunity for others to re-use material we have developed. (by Rodney Gedda)


From http://www.computerworld.com.au/ 09/15/2004

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NSW Government Loses $50m in Bungled Computer Upgrade

The introduction of a new computer system at the NSW Infringement Processing Bureau led to the misallocation of $50 million in fines revenue. According to a parliamentary Public Accounts Committee report released today, the NSW government lost the $50 million during an office relocation. The figure comprises up to $41 million in fines not processed within the required six months and $9.6 million compensation the bureau was forced to pay to councils as a result. The processing delay occurred because of the agency's relocation from Parramatta to Maitland in September 2002 and a questionable decision to introduce a new computer system at the same time. "The committee found that the main reason for the bureau's problems was that the two projects were managed poorly," chairman Matt Brown said. Opposition leader John Brogden said debt collections were still plaguing the government. "It's pretty clear that despite the transfer of these services out of policing across to Treasury, there is still a massive systems failure when it comes to collecting outstanding fines in this state," he said.


From http://www.computerworld.com.au/ 09/15/2004

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Government Warned on Web Site Discrimination

The man who sued SOCOG over Web site accessibility has warned that rising complaints against government Web sites' use of PDF documents are being made under commonwealth law. Bruce Maguire, the disabled rights advocate who sued the Sydney Organising Committee for the Olympic Games for providing a site inaccessible to blind people, said the government's trend towards online PDF documents was attracting "a growing number of DDA [Disability Discrimination Act] complaints". Maguire liases with government in his role as policy and project officer, disability rights unit, Human Rights and Equal Opportunity Commission. He has worked on Web accessibility with the Australian Taxation Office, Centrelink, and the now defunct National Office for the Information Economy. Adobe's portable document format (PDF), used by many government sites, remains relatively inaccessible to the blind or visually impaired, Maguire told attendees at the Web Essentials 04 conference in Sydney last week. "Software does exist to use these formats," Maguire said. "But the training required and the financial freedom of the $1000 to upgrade to software to read the documents is beyond most disabled people. "It's the commission's view that where PDF is used and the information is not provided in an [accessible] alternative file format, the organization is libel to action," he said. With the support of the commission, Maguire used the DDA to claim $20,000 in damages from SOCOG in 2000. While it remains one of few high profile Web accessiblity cases, many claims go unseen by the public, Maguire said. "I field many calls from distraught Web developers asking why they weren't contacted before a DDA complaint was lodged against them," he said. "But there is no rule that you must be contacted before a complaint is lodged." The commission has a 'dialogue and consultation' approach before pursuing legal claims of 'unjustifiable hardship'. However, an organization defending such a case today would stand little chance, Maguire said. "It's hard to see how a Web site could succeed these days with a complaint of unjustifiable hardship given the considerable amount of information and techniques that exist for making Web sites accessible." A demonstration of the Web site for the Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet was later shown as an example of over-reliance on image-based information. Maguire's claims come despite an Australian Council of Government Ministers directive that all government Web sites be accessible to people with a disability. (by Steven Deare)


From http://www.computerworld.com.au/ 10/05/2004

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Government Pushes ICT Workplace Reforms

Telecommunications workers, equipment service technicians and university and public sector ICT staff are all set to be at the forefront of a concerted industrial relations reform push by the re-elected Coalition government after it decimated Labor at the polls. With Coalition control of the Senate nearly assured, the Coalition has again vowed to eliminate compulsory unionism in workplaces and allow companies to discard union- negotiated awards in favour of individual employee contracts for employees. With Prime Minister John Howard delaying the timetable for the reintroduction of stalled Senate bills until the formation of a new Cabinet, Nationals Senator Ron Boswell said industrial reforms ought be the first cab off the Senate but dodged questions on the full sale of Australia's largest unionized ICT workplace, Telstra. The sale of the remainder of Telstra is also unlikely to go down well with unions, especially the Community and Public Sector Union (CPSU), which bitterly opposed Telstra's offshoring of 450 applications development jobs to India under a contract with IBM Global Services. A union source close to Telstra said while privatization may ultimately be inevitable, real battle lines for existing staff will be to "stop them from selling off our conditions, our entitlements and the basic right to a fair deal". The last fortnight has also seen sustained industrial action in the ICT sector with Fuji Xerox flying in overseas strikebreakers to compensate for hundreds of Australian Services Union members who went out on indefinite strike at the end of September over pay and entitlements claims. Australian Computer Society president Edward Mandla said while Telstra was "gone", the IT sector would be more focused on achieving positives outcomes with the help of government, primarily sustained local jobs growth. "[IT] is not a unionized industry...but work-life balance is extremely important. We've defined what work-life balance is and we've given our report to the government. It's going to be a whopper for us, especially with Howard expressing his support for it," Mandla said. Mandla also welcomed the government's backing of formalized industry standards for ICT professionals saying it would help ease crippling professional liability insurance premiums for contractors and smaller local firms competing for government business. "The only way to reduce liability [pressures] is through professional standards," Mandla said. Australian Council of Trade Unions president Sharan Burrow said that with nearly 2.2 million Australians now casually employed, the challenge remained "to generate sustainable and secure employment by investing more in infrastructure and comprehensively fixing the national skills shortage". (by Julian Bajkowski)


From http://www.computerworld.com.au/ 10/12/2004

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NEW ZEALAND: Government Spends $9.5m on School Computer Protection

The Government is spending $9.5 million to help schools combat hackers, block objectionable websites, and reduce spam emails. Education Minister Trevor Mallard said contracts had been signed with four providers to give state and state-integrated schools a choice of free products and services. Telecom and Watchdog will provide "managed" Internet services to most schools while SurfControl and IBM will provide software for e-mail and content filtering for those schools wanting to manage their own services. Managed Internet services include: * a firewall which screens all inbound and outbound traffic protecting computers from outside breaches; * blocking computer from accessing inappropriate websites; * filtering emails to prevent sending or receiving offensive material and oversize attachments; and * managing spam and junk emails. Mr Mallard said the spending would help teachers. "By having a safer Internet connection teachers will be able to focus on the important role of educating our students rather than having to waste time manually monitoring and controlling the online environment," Mr Mallard said.


From http://www.nzherald.co.nz/ 09/08/2004

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Internet Could Link Remote Places to NZ Education System

Prime Minister Helen Clark has raised the possibility of remote places like the Tokelau Islands being connected with New Zealand's education system through the internet. Miss Clark went live today on the Government's new Project Probe, which provides high speed internet access for all schools and their communities at the same price they would pay if they were in towns or cities. "We shouldn't confine our vision to thinking about how we will link with students in our own country or in our own region," she said. "There is no reason why we couldn't be thinking internationally... anything is possible." Miss Clark visited Tokelau last month, and said what she saw of its educational facilities "would have made a tear roll down the face of every teacher listening today". "As the cost of communications reduce, why shouldn't Tokelau's school children be linking with our students through the internet to get the very best educational opportunities? "Just as this technology will help rural schools retain their students, so too remote places elsewhere like Tokelau could benefit."


From http://www.nzherald.co.nz/ 09/09/2004

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North Shore Seeks IT Solution

The North Shore City Council is in the market for a new financial management information system as its 20-year old one is no longer supported. Chief information officer Tony Rogers said a shortlist was being prepared, with a decision due by November and the go-live date next July. The total cost will be about $1 million, which seems to rule out tier one vendors such as SAP and PeopleSoft, whose systems are used in Auckland City and Manukau respectively. "I doubt if it will be tier one, that is a bit rich for it," Rogers said. "There are a number of packages out there that are well tried and proven in a local government situation." The system will include core financials, procurement, human resources and project and contract management modules. The existing Total Corporate Solution package uses a mid-range IBM AS/400 server. Rogers said the new system would need to run on a Microsoft SQL Server database. It would need to integrate closely with the council's other core systems, which include Geac Pathway land information, Dataworks document management and Environmental Systems Research Institute (ESRI) ArcInfo geographic information systems. "We have had an enterprise architecture plan in place for five years. This financial replacement is the last major application deployment," Rogers said. North Shore, which has 70,000 ratepayers and a population of about 205,000, has been forward-thinking in its use of IT. This year it won special achievement award from ESRI for its website, which includes a geographic information systems viewer allowing people to look at aerial photos, survey plans, services maps and other information. "We believe this is public information which should be freely available, and it saves the time they would otherwise spend ringing city hall," Rogers said. Much work had been done to enable a fast roll-out, with teams working out their requirements.


From http://www.nzherald.co.nz/ 09/14/2004

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Regulator Looking at Telecom's Dial-up Internet Service

The Commerce Commission today raised a question mark over Telecom's compliance with the Telecom Services Obligations (TSO). The TSO governs the minimum basic telephone and Internet service levels Telecom must deliver to users around the country. Commission network access group manager Osmond Borthwick said the commission had advised Communications Minister Paul Swain that Telecom had complied with all but one of its service requirements under the TSO during the 2003-2004 year. "The outstanding issue concerns line connect speeds for dial-up Internet calls. The commission is continuing to assess the state of compliance relating to the line connect speeds standard," Mr Borthwick said in a statement. The commission was currently analysing information received from Telecom as part of its annual assessment of Telecom's performance in complying with the TSO. Last week the commission held hearings to determine the cost to Telecom of complying with the TSO, which are subsequently divided up between the incumbent and its competitors.


From http://www.nzherald.co.nz 10/01/204

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Teachers Awarded E-Learning Fellowships

Teachers awarded e-learning fellowships Improving student learning by developing teachers' skills in information and communications technology (ICT) is the aim of ten new e-learning fellowships announced by Education Minister Trevor Mallard today. The appointment of the e-learning fellows for 2005 is another opportunity to enhance the professional capability of teachers in ICT and increase the use of effective e-learning strategies in schools,?Trevor Mallard said. The ten teachers were selected from more than 40 applicants across New Zealand and include teachers from early childhood, special education, primary and secondary areas of education. They are representative of a growing group of educators committed to developing innovative e-learning practice focussed on lifting student achievement. The government is committed to ensuring every young person has the opportunity to reach their potential with the right skills for life and work in the 21st century. E-learning not only helps to develop technical skills, but it is also playing an increasingly important role in breaking down barriers to education," Trevor Mallard said at the Navcon "Learning for the Future" conference in Christchurch. "Our government is intent on building an innovative and dynamic economy and is investing heavily in ICT in education. More than $4 million spread over four years has been targeted for funding the year-long e-learning fellowships,?Trevor Mallard said. Fellows will be released from their teaching duties for a year to undertake research to explore new and exciting ways of meeting students?learning needs by combining teaching practice and cutting edge technology. Partnerships with an ICT company or enterprise and links with a tertiary institution provide an added dimension to their projects. Findings from their research will provide valuable information for the education sector, both nationally and internationally as new approaches to learning through ICT are developed and shared,?Trevor Mallard said. Christchurch-based company Ultralab South is co-ordinating the academic support and professional networks for the project. The research includes a broad range of projects. (see attached list for details) This is the second group of teachers to be awarded e-learning fellowships. The inaugural recipients shared their findings at the Navcon conference.


From http://www.scoop.co.nz/ 10/01/2004

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2006 Census: On-line Forms: October 2004

Statistics New Zealand has awarded the contract to develop an on-line census form to Datacom. This represents a major milestone in the development of an on-line option for the Census of Population and Dwellings in March 2006. Under the contract, Datacom will develop, integrate, operate and support the electronic form, which will be in addition to the traditional paper census forms used in New Zealand for more than 100 years. Statistics New Zealand researched overseas electronic census experiences and developed a prototype application which proved the feasibility of using the Internet to collect census data. Datacom will now develop a data collection system that integrates an on-line option into overall census processes so that however the public choose to complete their census forms Statistics New Zealand would also be making savings in collection and processing costs in the future. "An Internet option for the 2006 Census will position Statistics New Zealand to take advantage of technology in the 2011 and following censuses," he said. Other major benefits would include more timely and higher-quality census data. Media Release Email: info@stats.govt.nz Toll free : 0508 525 525 www.stats.govt.nz Auckland Phone: 09 920 9100 Our Information Centres are at: Wellington Phone: 04 931 4600 Christchurch Phone: 03 964 8700 Data security and usability are key requirements for the systemˇs design. People will access the on-line forms over the Internet via a secure site using a security e-pin. ¨The security and confidentiality of information was paramount in deciding that an on-line option was viable," Mr Pink said. The new system will be trialled in the final large test of census processes, the Census Dress Rehearsal, which is conducted in March 2005 in preparation for the census itself in March 2006.


From http://www.scoop.co.nz/ 10/13/2004

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SOUTH KOREA: Taejon Mayor Reelected as President of WTA

Taejon Mayor Yum Hong-chul was reelected as the president of the World Technopolis Association (WTA) in its 4th general assembly held in Sweden on Friday. The WTA, an inter city cooperative organization established by Taejon City in June, 1997, voted to reelect the major Yum Hong-chul as the president in the general assembly held under the theme of regional development strategies built on cooperation between business, science and society at the University of Uppsala, Sweden. Brisbane, Australia was also chosen as the host city for the 5th WTA general assembly, which will be held in 2006. As Nanching city, China and Hanbat National University located in Taejon were approved as the new members, the WTA currently has a membership of 46, including both cities and universities from 17 countries. A total of 10 cities, including Heidelberg, Germany, are considering joining the organization. (by Lee Jin-woo)


From The Korea Times 09/05/2004

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AZERBAIJAN: Public Television to Be Established on Base of Aztv-2

Ali Hasanov, the chief of public and political department of the president administration says Azerbaijan considered all recommendations of the Council of Europe about establishment of Public television on base of AZTV -2" state channel. In his interview with Turan news agency, he said the final version of the bill on public TV and radio will be again discussed with experts of the Council of Europe within next few days, and then the document will be submitted for consideration to the parliament. As for the fate of the State television, Hasanov mentioned the issue about liquidation of this structure is out of competence of the Council of Europe or Azeri parliament. "The issue on preservation or non-preservation of State TV is under authority of the president," Hasanov said. Along with this Hasanov presumed presently Azerbaijan needs State television. "Practically, all states members of CE possess state television," said Hasanov.


From http://www.bakutoday.net/ 09/15/2004

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CHINA: 600,000 Online Gaming Technicians Needed

What kind of technicians are most needed in China? A survey by the Ministry of Information Industry shows that online gaming technicians are most needed. Specialized online gaming technicians including artist editors are less than 3,000 in China whilst the market has a demand of 600,000 of them. The main reason behind this shortage of online gaming technicians is the fast development of online gaming industry. If the IT industries is said to be the fastest burgeoning industry, online gaming industry is the fastest growing area in the IT industries. On the basis of 2.3 online game players for each online game user China has had more than 30 million online game players. On the one hand there are 30 million online game players and on the other there are less than 3,000 online gaming technicians. The sharp contrast is the current situation that China's online gaming industry is facing. The direct result of this situation is that few excellent online games with independent intellectual property rights are owned by China. South Korean and Japanese online games are dominating China's online gaming industry.


From People’s Daily 08/20/2004

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Chinese Site to Link Up with eBay

Eachnet, the Chinese unit of US auction site eBay, says it expects the number of professional online sellers to surge in China once it introduces a platform allowing users to begin trading directly with eBay members. The new platform, which will link Eachnet's nearly 7 million users with eBay's 105 million users, could be established as early as this autumn. This would not only be a big benefit for Chinese users, who will have access to a world market, but will also give global internet auctioneers access to China, where the number of internet shoppers is expected to triple next year. The e-commerce industry is estimated to be worth 200 million US dollars in China. But insiders think that the service will encounter initial payment, language and customs difficulties. People in China who can speak English and overseas ethnic Chinese who can speak Chinese will probably be the first to take up this chance of cross-border trade.


From CRI 09/01/2004

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E-ticket Unveiled in Great Wall

Holland-based electronics giant Philips announces that it has installed a newly developed e-ticket system in the Great Wall at Badaling and tourists can enjoy this new service as from the National Holidays starting on October 1st. The new ticket is a renewable smart card that allows admission into the tourist site upon presenting it in front of a special device at the entrance. The e-ticket system is compatible with the existing traffic smart card in Beijing, so holders of these cards will be also able to tour the Great Wall without cash payment. The new e-ticket will greatly enhance service and management efficiency, as well as help coordinate the use of related facilities, such as hotels and highways, near Badaling. Every year, over four million travelers from home and abroad visit the Great Wall.


From CRI.com 09/06/2004

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Development Gateway China Program Opens

The Development Gateway China Program began on September 13 with a videoconference attended by participants in Beijing and Washington representing the Ministry of Finance, State Council Informatization Office, Development Gateway Foundation and World Bank, as well as local donors including China Gateway, Gansu Information Center, Shanghai Internet Economic Consulting Center under the Shanghai Informatization Committee, and China Economic Information Center under the State Information Center. The Development Gateway Foundation -- an independent, nonprofit organization initiated by the World Bank and headquartered in Washington DC -- promotes the use of information and communication technologies for poverty reduction and sustainable development. The Development Gateway's global portal of development knowledge and services has become a center of information-sharing for the world development community. Online communities of specialists have been formed around such key development issues as e-government and foreign direct investment. On the foundation's global public procurement platform called dgMarket, users can access 30,000 open bids from 150 countries on any given day. China joined the foundation as a founding member in May 2002. The China Gateway portal attracts about 50,000 visitors each month. In April 2004, China signed an agreement to contribute US$1 million in cash and US$4 million in kind to the foundation. The non-cash contribution consists of the operation of the China Development Gateway; establishment and operation of a Research and Training Center in Gansu; establishment and operation of a Research Center in Shanghai; and organization of an Information and Communication Technologies Asia Forum. The launch of the Development Gateway China Program shows the country's shifting role from a mere recipient to a contributor of financial and technical resources to the international community. Through the program, China aims to contribute to the global and country's efforts to reduce reduction, bridge the digital divide and promote growth with equity.


From China.org.cn 09/13/2004

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Internet 'Codewords' Widen Digital Gap

Do you know what the following numbers mean: "7456," "246" and "995"? Or can you tell the meaning of these English letters such as "GG," "GF" and "PLMM"? A man surfs the Internet at an Internet cafe. The popularity of the Internet has also generated many new vocabularies among young people. Stay calm and do not lose your self-confidence if you are confused by the questions. They are actually not a test of your intelligence and wisdom but kind of quiz of your know-how about so-called Internet language. In fact, even experienced Chinese linguists and long-standing Chinese teachers are getting puzzled by the new language, commonly used in online Chinese-language chat rooms. The language is becoming more and more popular among the country's more than 87 million Internet users, especially young Internet surfers. It consists of Chinese characters mingled with English letters and words, images, symbols and numbers. Over the past few years, the use of Internet language has become so common that some netizens have compiled a special dictionary consisting of more than 1,000 newly-designed cyber words. These cyber words are roughly classified into four categories - the number, Chinese character, letter and signal parts. The number part includes words consisting of a series of numbers which have similar pronunciations of some Chinese characters. For instance, 7456 is pronounced as qisi wole (I'm extremely angry), 246 as esile (I'm very hungry) and 995 as jiujiuwo (Save me). Included in the letter part are different letter combinations either derived from English abbreviations or pinyin (sounds forming syllables). For example, "GG" means gege (elder brother) while "GF" means girl friend. PLMM is spelled out as piaoliang meimei, meaning beautiful girl. In the Chinese character part are Chinese words composed of Chinese characters that are given newly-defined meaning by Internet users. For instance, konglong (dinosaur) and qingwa (frog) refer to ugly people and cainiao (literally meaning vegetable bird) refer to a green horn. In the symbol part are various combinations of symbols such as punctuations and alphabets, aimed at expressing different expressions. For instance, :-) means a smiling face while (:-...... refers to a broken heart. Lin Yunfu, an associate professor with the Xi'an-based Northwest University, says Internet language is characterized with conciseness, better visualization and strong humour. The language fully reflects the creativity and personality of young people, he notes. The associate professor suggests the public hold a tolerant attitude towards the use of Internet language. "Since it is used in a very limited scope, Internet language has little negative impact on the Chinese language as a whole," he says. Other proponents go further to say that the emergence of Internet language is a normal phenomenon and a necessary stage in the development of Chinese. Some new words from Internet language may finally be accepted by the public to enrich the Chinese vocabulary, they say. Opponents, however, blast the toleration of Internet language as "inappropriate" and "irresponsible." "Some linguists have adopted incorrect attitudes towards the disordered Internet language by calling for toleration and non-interference of the non-standard use of language," says Liu Bin, former minister of education. "Any responsible linguist should criticize and help rectify the disorder." He stresses that the abusive use of Internet language will finally undermine standard use of Chinese and even jeopardize its purity. Educators share the view and warn that young people, especially primary and middle school students, may fall victim to Internet language. "Frequent use of Internet language, though in a small scope, among primary and middle school students will affect their learning of standard Chinese ," says Professor Li Shengmei of Nanchang University in Jiangxi Province. "In the long run, they may not be able to use Chinese correctly and suffer troubles in communication with others." Indeed, her worry has already been testified by media reports that Internet language has been creeping into primary school students' spoken Chinese and even their school work. A teacher in a middle school in Changsha, capital city of Central China's Hunan Province, recently was surprised to see scores of strange words such as "200" and "PMP" in a Chinese composition written by one of her students. The Dongfang Xinbao newspaper reported that the teacher had to ask the student to translate these words into standard Chinese. The student explained that in Internet language, "200" means dongwuyuan (zoo) and "PMP" means paimapi (bootlicker). Meanwhile, more parents reportedly express deep worry about the "digital gap" between them and their teenage children, who prefer to use Internet language to show off their personality. "Is it normal that we cannot even understand what my son says?" a perplexed father was quoted as asking Xinhua News Agency. (by Zhi Gang)


From http://www.chinadaily.com.cn/ 09/13/2004

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Tianjin Vows to Make World-class IT Products

Tianjin, a port city in north China, pledged to develop its information technology (IT) industry into a top-grade IT base and manufacture world-class IT products, said Tianjin Mayor Dai Xianglong. Tianjin will explore various favorable policies of finance, taxation, talents, and science and technology to promote the development of IT industry, said Dai, to the ongoing four-day Mid-Year Seminar and Exhibition of Pacific Telecommunication Council (PTC). He said the IT sector will generate 300 billion yuan (US$36.2 billion) in industrial output value a year in five-year's development. In the first six months of 2004, Tianjin's IT output value roseby 47 percent from last year, reaching 66.6 billion yuan (US$8.04 billion). Tianjin has nearly 1,000 IT companies. Of them, 584 are overseas-funded businesses, including Motorola, Samsung, LG. and IBM. Dai Said the PTC is an influential organization and its annual mid-year seminar is playing a vital role in development of the IT industry worldwide. The ongoing PTC mid-year seminar has arranged 11 forums including China's policy of telecom, investment environment of telecom, e-government and development trend of software.


From Xinhua News Agency 09/17/2004

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Powerful System Cracks Password-Protected Files

Crime fighter: Standing next to the "Password Cracking Cluster", Senior Superintendent Kenneth Li says the Force has already built up its capability in tackling technology crimes. The Commercial Crime Bureau's Technology Crime Division, in co-operation with the Hong Kong University of Science & Technology, has developed a high-powered system to crack password-protected files. The system, known as a "Password Cracking Cluster", consists of 25 high-powered computers. Acting Chief Inspector Collins Leung, who is responsible for the project, said the system's speed of operation "is 30 to 50 times faster than any single computer." "It might take about 3,000 days to crack a password with eight characters in length with an ordinary computer, but the new system using a clustering technology can reduce the time to two or three days," he said. The software has been specially designed to run on this cluster for its durability and prolonged operational needs, he said. He said its performance was found to be satisfactory after months of testing. It has been designed with its extensibility and future development in mind, he added. "To further increase its computation power, what we need to do is to add more computers into the cluster." Senior Superintendent Kenneth Li pointed out that the Force has already built up its capability in tackling technology crimes and the result was "obvious". "As technology crimes know no boundary, we've offered assistance to other law-enforcement agencies in cracking the crimes," Mr Li added. Mr Li reiterated that it is important to obtain support from senior management in terms of resources as well as leadership. As such, a Technology Crime Steering Committee chaired by the Director of Crime & Security meets regularly to make and review long-term objectives and strategies in combating technology crimes. "The purpose of this is to provide a secure online environment in Hong Kong to facilitate the development of e-business," he noted. The Force first established the Computer Crime Section in 1993 to develop its professional capability in combating technology crimes. It was expanded in 2001 to form the Technology Crimes Division.


From http://www3.news.gov.hk/ 09/21/2004

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Digital Tech Maps Great Wall for Protection

China's best-known symbol will be digitally mapped in a bid to protect it better, the Beijing Youth Daily has reported. The Great Wall of China will be examined using air remote sensing technology, which will determine which part falls under which province's jurisdiction, and how much there is of it. Under the unified arrangement of the State Administration of Cultural Heritage, the wall will be measured kilometer by kilometer and divided into sections. Milestones or monuments will be installed at each section, recording the mileage and protection measures in place for that section. The government will collect funds and employ volunteers to protect the Great Wall section by section. Dong Yaohui, vice-president of the Great Wall Society, said the monuments will help local people and tourists appreciate their responsibility for the protection of the wall. All the data acquired in the survey and other historical information will be included in a brand new database for the Great Wall. The database will be updated in time to provide accountable information for protection, study or educational activities. The man-made wonder is known to some tourists for only some comparatively complete and restored sections, such as Badaling and Juyongguan. But many of the truly ancient parts are scattered among the mountains, awaiting discovery and recording by scientists.


From China Daily 10/05/2004

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Shanghai: E-Commerce Hits Rough Patch

Creaky banking and postal systems are conspiring against Chinese shoppers snapping up books and cosmetics over the Internet, holding back a market that has lured the likes of eBay and Amazon. When Shanghai native Lin Ying sold a stuffed bear via an Internet auction, the buyer insisted on completing the deal at the city's bustling People's Square. "It was a gigantic Winnie the Pooh. Bidders jacked the price up to 350 yuan (US$42), so of course the winner had to see if it was the real thing," said the 28-year-old accountant. With fraud cases grabbing headlines and postal deliveries often problematic, such "offline" transactions are a necessary inconvenience in China's budding e-commerce sector, industry executives and analysts say. But unless those problems are resolved, executives fret, China's Internet shopping sector may never fulfil its potential. Its online shopping market was worth 4.2 billion yuan ($507.5 million) last year, and is expected to double this year, according to market research firm Shanghai iResearch. Its longer-term potential is considered huge - if its problems are resolved. Drawn in by such numbers, global Internet giants including eBay Inc, Yahoo Inc and Amazon.com Inc have all taken the China plunge in the last year, paying a combined US$375 million to acquire domestic start-ups. But only 10 per cent of China's estimated 90 million-plus Web surfers buy things on the Internet, compared with 38 per cent in the United States, according to industry executives. "Chinese do want to buy things online, but many are afraid to take the first step," said Toto Sun, general manager of China's second-largest online auction site Taobao, a unit of unlisted firm Alibaba.com. "They have many worries. Is it safe to wire money? Will the product I buy be defective, or worse, fake?" he said. Such problems are deterring Baidu.com Inc, China's largest search engine, from broadening its focus, at least until the problems are ironed out, said Chief Financial Officer Shawn Wang. "E-commerce is definitely something we would consider very seriously. We're keeping our eyes on it," Wang said. About a quarter of online auction transactions in China are completed in person, and just 30 per cent of all Web shopping payments are handled over the Internet, in a society where cash is still king, analysts say. The nation's credit card holders now number a scant two million, a fraction of its 1.3 billion people. Hoping to increase that penetration, online travel agent Ctrip.com has announced the launch of a travel credit card with China Merchants Bank Co Ltd. The lack of credible payment systems is a major reason behind the low level of online sales in China, said Shao Yibo, chief executive of eBay's China venture, eBay EachNet, whose second-quarter transactions amounted to US$63 million. EBay's Paypal online payment unit has hired consultants in Beijing to advise it on how to enter China's murky payment market, currently dominated by State banks and mobile operators. Online shopping in China also faces the speed bump of a sometimes unreliable and highly regulated distribution system dominated by State-owned China Post. As sales to rural regions rise, officials in some areas are known to occasionally, and illegally, levy taxes on goods arriving from other provinces. "(China Post's) customer service is considered poor and its costs for transferring money are unreasonably high," Eric Wen of Morgan Stanley wrote in a research report. But China Post will soon face stiff competition from the likes of DHL, owned by Germany's Deutsche Post, United Parcel Service Inc and FedEx Corp as China opens up its courier sector. Online retailers such as Dangdang.com and Joyo.com, bought by Amazon in August for US$75 million, have opted to strike out on their own, starting delivery fleets staffed by young men on bicycles who accept payment and wire back the money. "We want to take advantage of China's cheap labour," said Peggy Yu, co-founder of Dangdang, which State media said had rebuffed Amazon's US$150 million acquisition offer.


From Business Weekly 10/13/2004

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Beijing Telephone Subscribers Exceed 20 Million

The Chinese Ministry of Information Industry says the number of Beijing's telephone subscriber exceeded 20 million at the end of August, leading the country in the number of telephone users. Subscribers of fixed phone in the capital city reach about 7.7 million and nearly 13 million people now have access to mobile phone. Five telecommunication companies have entered the market providing new services for users. The municipal government has called on public management to improve the industries infrastructure.


From http://www.ebeijing.gov.cn/ 10/14/2004

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China to Develop Domestic Online Games

China will invest 1 to 2 billion yuan (US$120.5 to US$241 million) in a program to develop some 100 high quality Chinese-developed online games from 2004 to 2008, according to sources with the Press and Publication Administration of China. The investment is an attempt to combat the dominance of imported online games, for Chinese games account for only 10 percent of the online computer games in the country. Yu Yongzhan, deputy director of the administration, said that nearly 50 businesses are involved in the program, and projects listed in the program will be given preferential policies in terms of taxation and financing. China's online game publications took in 1.32 billion yuan (US$159 million) in 2003, up nearly 50 percent from a year earlier, as online games emerged as a kind of mainstream gaming product, according to Yu. Chen Tianqiao, president with the Shanda Interactive Entertainment Ltd, China's largest online game company, said that "holding the intellectual property rights of relevant game software is the core for vying for the future gaming market." By the end of this year, 30 online games are expected to hit the market. They include several games adapted from classical Chinese literary works, such as Pilgrimage to the West, Canonization of the Gods, and Romance of the Three Kingdoms.


From Xinhua News Agency 10/18/2004

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Guangzhou Schools Get Connected

Schools in Guangzhou took a step into the information age on Friday, with the launch of project using the Web to aid youngsters' study. The e-era project, backed by the city's Education Department and local government, will combine the information technology educational resources in the city's schools, sources with Guangzhou Bureau of Education said. Guangzhou's Vice-Mayor Li Zhoubing pointed out that "Internet use has become one of the most effective study methods." But he warned that the unhealthy material available on the Web not only harms childrens' mental and physical health, but also negatively affects their studies. "This project aims to provide a healthy study environment for students in the city," said Li. The project will provide all of the city's schools with a virtual platform on which to share educational resources. Several educational websites, including the Guangzhou Education and Research Network, will be established in the next few years, according to sources with the bureau. The websites will provide with information ranging from teaching instructions, students' psychological consultation, English Internet exchange to extracurricular information for students in the city, said sources with the city's education bureau. Li said the aim of providing such information was to improve students' overall educational level. Hua Tongxu, director of the Guangzhou Bureau of Education, said the ambitious project would be introduced over the next three years in order to promote improved use of IT educational resources in schools. The trial phase of the network, with an investment of nearly 10 million yuan (US$1.2 million), was completed in June this year.


From China Daily 10/23/2004

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IRAN: Information Technology Reaches Rural Areas

A rural IT project has been launched in Iran as part of a joint effort by the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) and the government of Iran. The centre, which is the first of 100 planned centres, has been set up in a school in Maranak, a small village in the foothills of the Damavand mountain range in northern Iran. The project includes classes on IT programmes, such as learning to use the Internet and the use of IT facilities. The classes are open to different age groups, from children in elementary class to adolescents. Demand for the new scheme has been high with 300 people registering so far. Reflecting the country's trend of a higher number of women in education, twice as many girls have signed up than boys. It is hoped the project will replicate an IT centre which has been commissioned in the village of Tees, in the southeastern province of Sistan-Baluchestan. The centre in Tees is a community-based development project that uses micro-credit techniques to achieve socio-economic goals. "This would support the development of information linkages with other communities and micro-credit institutions. It will also enhance the effectiveness and efficiency of micro-credit based employment generation and poverty reduction, by combining them with information technology services support," Tooraj Akbarlou, UNDP spokesperson, told IRIN in the Iranian capital, Tehran. The IT centres are also seen as a means of improving local governance, promoting transparency and encouraging local participation by giving local communities access to information on public services, regulations and policies and acting as a feedback forum. The latest information on relevant local rural issues, such as market prices for agricultural goods and medical information, will also be available to local families. "This initiative can help create self-reliance in communities, and can ultimately support poverty alleviation programmes in the country," said UNDP Resident Representative Frederick Lyons. t also shows that tiny investments can leverage larger effects to improve the life of communities," he added. The project aims to contribute to sustainable human development efforts in the country by building institutional capacity for development through information technology in selected rural and urban areas. Implemented by Iran's Management and Planning Organization (MPO), it will also play an active part in providing input and make recommendations for the national IT plan. Iran's ambitious national IT plan promotes the use of IT as an effective means to enable sustainable human development and reduce the inequality gap between developed and underdeveloped regions. It also seeks to reduce the divide between rural and urban areas, men and women, and rich and poor. Iran's MPO announced that the government, with help from UNDP, plans to open another 100 rural IT centres across the country by next year. It is hoped the centres will not only teach IT skills, but will also provide essential information tailored to rural needs, including local information and news, employment, social services, health, environmental and food, issues and advice on legal rights and local laws. "The project is also unique in a sense that it demonstrates a spirit of multilateral participatory collaboration between central and provincial authorities and local communities in all phases of project implementation, commissioning and operation," said Dr Seddigh, head of the MPO's research bureau.


From http://www.irinnews.org/ 08/17/2004

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Reformist Websites Blocked

TEHRAN - Three websites with links to Iran's reformist parties have been blocked by conservative hardliners and several contributers have been arrested amid increasing crackdowns in Iran. The Paris-based press freedom organisation Reporters Without Borders (RSF) released a statement saying the move was, "A new step in the cowing of the Iranian media." RSF said this move furthers censorship of online Internet activity. Some six people were arrested by the Tehran prosecutor's office for working for Internet service providers (ISPs) or as webmasters for the targeted sites.Mohammad Reza Khatami, the secretary-general of the Islamic Iran Participation Front - the main reformist party to which the websites are linked - has complained to the deputy head of the judicial affairs section of Iran's prosecutor's office. He has said that the ISPs are under pressure by morality police to block websites they find unacceptable. By law, ISPs must block websites deemed anti-Islamic or anti-regime, although many analysts say this latest measure has overstepped the mark. The blocking of the websites are part of increasing social restrictions being imposed by the conservative dominated parliament, who won February's controversial elections after thousands of reformist candidates were barred from standing. Some analysts believe that the crackdown is a political move by the conservatives and does not herald a new, stricter era. "It's simply the conservatives flexing their muscles and letting the reformists know that their days are numbered," one Tehran-based analyst told IRIN. But RSF fears that the latest restrictions on the Internet will badly affect press freedom. The Internet in Iran is regarded by many as the only forum where Iranians have access to uncensored information and the move to block increasing numbers of websites has been met by dismay by human rights groups and Internet users alike. In February, the newspaper 'Iran' published a draft of a proposed law on "the punishment of crimes linked to the Internet." It said that anyone found disseminating information that 'poses a threat for the country's internal or external security' should receive a prison sentence of one to three years and up to 15 years if the information is passed to 'foreign states or foreign organisations'. Hefty fines and prison sentences are also proposed for connections to sites of a sexual nature. The bill states that ISP and cybercafe owners should be responsible for monitoring all content to which they offer access and owners who do not comply risk five years in prison and losing their business. RSF said the law would create "a legislative framework that would severely restrict free expression online." A host of reformist papers have been shut down in 2004, including dailies Nassim Sabah and Vaghayeh Etefaghieh. The daily reformist 'Jomhouriat' has announced it will cease publication after its managing editor was summonsed to appear in court. Three cybercafes in the southern city of Bushehr have also been shut down, a move strongly denounced by RSF.


From http://www.irinnews.org/ 08/30/2004

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Nano-Technology Center Opens

Isfahan provincial management center for nano-technology was established with the aim of employing the new technology in the province. In a meeting, Isfahan Governor General Mahmood Hosseini on Monday emphasized on need to access the new technology. He underlined the necessity of membership of Isfahan and Kashan universities in the center and said the potentials of the province should be explored to materialize technological programs. Nano-technology is a great development in technology to control the particles and to use them in manufacturing micro instruments and tools. According to scientists, by using such instruments man can take fundamental steps in different sciences including treating incurable diseases.


http://www.iran-daily.com/ 09/08/2004

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JAPAN: Broadband Services Are World's Cheapest: White Paper

TOKYO -- Japan's broadband subscribers at the end of March 2004 reached 14.95 million, and the monthly fees are much cheaper than those in other nations, according to a recent government report. The Ministry of Public Management, Home Affairs, Posts and Telecommunications released the "Current Report on Information Communication" of year 2004 (white paper) on July 6. According to the white paper, Japan's broadband services "reached the world's top level." The white paper compared broadband services in several countries in terms of fees and communications speeds. As of October 2003, "Yahoo! BB 12M," asymmetrical digital subscriber line (ADSL) services by Softbank BB Corp offered the cheapest service in the category with the maximum speed of 10Mbps to 100Mbps. Second inexpensive are fiber-to-the-home (FTTH) services by KDDI Corp and Yusen Broad Networks Inc. Among the top 10 inexpensive broadband services, a Canadian wireless service company and a Swedish FTTH service provider were listed as the only non-Japanese competitors. Price comparisons show that the monthly fee of US$0.09 per 100kbps offered in Japan was also the least expensive among all. On the other hand, the current status of Japan's digital divide in broadband services also was reported. Some 16.7% of Japan's towns and villages are not provided with broadband services as of March 2004. Penetration rates are especially low in depopulated areas in Japan -- about 40% of such areas were not able to subscribe to any of the broadband Internet services.


From http://neasia.nikkeibp.com/ 07/30/2004

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Japan's Broadband Users Exceed 16 Million: Ministry

TOKYO -- The Ministry of Public Management, Home affairs, Posts and Telecommunications (MPHPT) issued on July 30, 2004 a report on the trend of the number of Internet users in Japan. According to the report, the total number of broadband users as of the end of June 2004 reached 16,188,201, including xDSL (digital subscriber line) service, fiber-to-the-home (FTTH) service and CATV Internet users in Japan. This number represents an increase of 380,249 from the end of May. The total number of FTTH service users was 1,417,483. This represents a monthly increase of 89,708 from the end of May, which is larger than the monthly incremental number of 86,840 for May. The overall trend shows a steady monthly increase of more than 80,000 since the beginning of 2004. The total number of xDSL service users as of the end of June reached 12,068,718. This shows an increase of 249,541 since the end of May. The number of CATV Internet users as of the end of June was 2,702,000, an increase of 41,000 since the end of May.


From http://neasia.nikkeibp.com/ 08/06/2004

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Cell Phone-Based System to Track Farm Products

TOKYO — The Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries will begin a project in fiscal 2005 to create a tracing system enabling consumers to know the "history" of farm products by means of mobile phones, ministry officials said Wednesday. In the planned system, small integrated circuit tags will be attached to agricultural products and information stored on them, such as data on agricultural chemicals used, will be able to be read by mobile phone handsets.


From http://www.japantoday.com/ 08/19/2004

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Japan's DSL Subscribers Exceed 12.32 Million at the End of July: Gov't Report

TOKYO -- The Ministry of Public Management, Home Affairs, Posts and Telecommunications announced on Aug 10 preliminary figures for the number of digital subscriber lines (xDSL) as of the end of July. There are 12,325,694 lines, which increased by 256,976 from 12,068,718 as of the end of June. The increase for a single month slightly exceeded that of the previous month at 249,541. By service providers, new subscribers to Softbank BB Corp declined, followed by the slow trend seen in June. The company acquired 73,000 DSL lines in June, showing a decrease by 22,000 compared to 95,000 in May. The leakage of transmission records of its IP phone service "BB Phone," which had been discovered in June, might still have a negative impact on the winning of new subscribers in July. The company's total DSL subscribers as of the end of July is 4,350,000, pushing its market share down slightly by 0.2 points to 35.3% compared to the previous month. "FLET's ADSL" provided by NTT East Corp and NTT West Corp increased subscribers by 108,213 to 4,555,264 lines. NTT East has 2,530,060 and NTT West 2,025,204. The market share combined of NTT East and NTT West is 37%, a 0.2 point increase since June.


From http://neasia.nikkeibp.com/ 08/20/2004

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Medical License Card with IC Chip May Be Introduced

TOKYO — The health ministry is considering introducing a medical license card with a built-in integrated circuit chip to enhance the safety and effectiveness of medical services, ministry officials said Sunday. The officials said the card would help prevent medical accidents by providing information on a doctor's specialization and work record, including whether the doctor has been suspended from practice.


From http://www.japantoday.com/ 08/23/2004

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Japan's IC Cards Seen Hitting 340 Million in Fiscal 2010

TOKYO -- Yano Research Institute Ltd said in its latest survey that the number of IC cards, including bank cards, credit cards and commuter passes, should swell to 340 million in fiscal 2010. The findings also showed that the Japanese IC card market increased 46.9% from a year ago to 51.18 million in terms of IC cards, and is expected to increase 34.2% in fiscal 2004 to 68.70 million. The market will continue to grow, surpassing 100 million in around fiscal 2006 and eventually rising to 340 million in fiscal 2010, Yano reported. By category, bank cards and credit cards won a lion's share of 58.6%, or about 30 million, in fiscal 2003 and are predicted to continue increasing to 58.8%, or some 200 million, in fiscal 2010. Elsewhere, IC cards will increase their presence in local governments and public transportation systems including bus, train and automobiles' electronic toll collection (ETC) system. Specifically, it is forecast that in fiscal 2010 there may be some 40 million IC cards in service in the transportation arena, accounting for 11.8% in the overall market, and some 43 million cards, or a 12.6% share, may be used for a resident's ledger system at government offices nationwide. The survey was conducted between May and July by interviewing 42 corporations and institutions, including IC card/reader/writer vendors, system integrators and IC card-oriented businesses, which focused questions on fact findings and forecasts.


From http://neasia.nikkeibp.com/ 08/27/2004

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Terrestrial Digital Broadcasts Begin Outside Big Cities

TOKYO — Terrestrial digital broadcasting began Friday in Toyama and Ibaraki prefectures, the first time for such broadcasting services to become available outside Tokyo, Osaka and Nagoya. The public broadcaster Japan Broadcasting Corp, better known as NHK, and Kita Nihon Broadcasting Co began terrestrial digital services in Toyama with live broadcasting of their joint ceremony, while NHK, the sole provider in Ibaraki, started three days of special local programs in the prefecture.


From Kyodo News 10/01/2004

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Satellite Digital Broadcasting for Mobile Terminals to Begin Oct 20

TOKYO — Mobile Broadcasting Corp said Monday it will begin digital broadcasting services via satellite for mobile terminals on Oct 20 for the first time in the world. The service will start with seven channels for footage, 30 audio channels and several other channels for data information, the company said.


From Kyodo News 10/05/2004

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Focus Falls on Role of Websites in Suicide Pacts

TOKYO — The Japanese are growing concerned about so-called suicide websites after nine people were found dead Tuesday in two cars separately in Saitama and Kanagawa prefectures in what police believe to be suicides resulting from relationships formed through the Internet. While these websites may help people kill themselves by putting them in touch with other suicidal people, some argue that they serve as a tool for preventing suicides because they provide a forum for people to discuss their problems.


From http://www.japantoday.com/ 10/14/2004

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Fixed-Line Number Portability Starts in Seoul

Starting August 1, Seoul residents can switch their carriers without having to change their current landline numbers. The so-called fixed-line number portability will go into effect across the nation from Sunday, with the system finally being applied to the remaining area in Seoul. The cross-carrier system kicked off halfway through last year in four small cities and enlarged its effective zone to provincial cities like Inchon and Taegu in March, and Pusan from last month. The full-fledged implementation of number portability is expected to give momentum to Hanaro Telecom’s competition with telecom giant KT. From June 2003, more than 70,000 KT users swapped over to Hanaro and about 80,000 more have applied to move to Hanaro, while KT attracted less than 1,000 Hanaro clients. With the policy’s expansion to Seoul, Hanaro guns for further spoils in the two-way telecom war by enhancing its share to 6 percent by the end of this year. As of the end of June, KT accounts for about 95 percent of the nation’s 22.84 million fixed-line subscribers with Hanaro carving out the rest. In addition, Hanaro expanded its business horizon from last month by embarking on its own overseas and long-distance call services on top of its existing local call offerings. The anguish of KT is that it cannot draw Hanaro users by slashing fixed-line fees because price changes are subject to strict control by the Ministry of Information and Communication (MIC). The MIC is reluctant to give the nod to KT’s fixed-line fee cuts for fear the former state monopoly will extend its dominance over small fry Hanaro. ``We do face unfair competition when it comes to the number portability system, as we have practically no power to change prices when our rival undermines our subscriber pool with a low price,’’ a KT spokesman said.


From The Korea Times 07/30/2004

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Korea's Online Population Tops 30 Million

The number of Koreans who regularly use the Internet surpassed the 30 million milestone last month, 10 years after the Internet was commercially launched here. The Ministry of Information and Communication (MIC) said Tuesday the nation had 30.67 million Web surfers at the end of June, up from 29.22 million six months ago. The figure was estimated through a biannual survey of 17,347 residents from 7,030 households across the country, conducted by the MIC and the National Internet Development Agency in June. Korea became only the fifth country in the world to join the 30 million club, following the United States, China, Japan and Germany. After Korea brought commercial Web services to the public for the first time in Asia in 1994, the number of Internet users skyrocketed, topping 10 million in 1999 and 20 million in 2001. Internet users, which officials define as those who access the Internet for one hour or more a month, accounted for 68.2 percent of the nation’s 45 million people aged 6 or older. The rate marks a 2.7-percentage-point increase from last December and a 4.1-percentage-point hike from the corresponding period last year. Korea’s Internet success has spawned a digital divide between ages, sexes and regions. More than 95 percent of those aged between 6 and 29 periodically go online, compared to 86.4 percent for those in their 30s, 58.3 percent for people in their 40s and just 27.6 percent for those in their 50s. The survey also showed that Internet usage stands at 74.4 percent for men compared to women at 62 percent. Around 70 percent of urban area inhabitants use the Internet, while only 46.2 percent of people who live in rural areas go online. Korean Internet users spend an average of 11.5 hours a week on the Web, an hour less from six months ago, mainly to search for information, enjoy online games and send or check e-mail. More than 45 percent of respondents said they are a member of at least one Internet community while 37.1 percent of them utilize instant messaging services. (by Kim Tae-gyu)


From The Korea Times 08/10/2004

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Data Broadcasting Services to Become Available This Year

While watching K-League matches on television, viewers are often tempted to check out the profile of a surprise standout that may be unfamiliar. However, almost all of them hate muddling through the hassle of turning on their computers and looking for details of the player in the middle of a match. The full-fledged arrival of data broadcasting, which has appeared on the horizon this year, would put an end to such troubles by providing every K-Leaguer's profile in tandem with the football hook-up. A government official said Monday that the Korean Broadcasting Commission (KBC) would streamline related regulations regarding the data broadcasting next month. In accordance with the government initiative, Korea's commercial TV stations vow to deploy complete data broadcasting this year. The traditional system sends just audio and video signals, but data broadcasting adds a large volume of data to the digital stream, providing a range of compelling services. Data broadcasting would allow viewers to check the prices of products shown on TV programs or the hearing-impaired to switch on subtitles. The advent of the new-concept broadcasting is heavily indebted to the transition to digital TV because a large volume of data cannot be sent under the current analogue system. The move to digital TV has recently been accelerated with the end of the row over transmission format, which has brightened the future of data broadcasting. Earlier in July, the Ministry of Information and Communication (MIC) agreed with the broadcasting industry to adopt the U.S. format as a single national standard, ending years of protracted dispute. Experts predict data broadcasting will catch on nationwide after the coverage of the digital broadcasting service is expanded across the country by the end of 2005 under the MIC roadmap. Significantly, data broadcasting would usher in the era of the much-anticipated two-way broadcasting based on point-to-point communication. Unlike the point-to-multipoint system, interactive broadcasting builds up a return path via telephone lines or broadband Internet, allowing viewers to express their preferences by snapping up products displayed on the screen or joining TV opinion polls. Some describe data broadcasting as a stepping stone from one-way broadcasting to an interactive system as various functions become possible with the provision of various data. Interactive broadcasting is important since it is thought to hold a key to profitability for digital TV operators, at least in the canvassing stage of implementation. (by Kim Tae-gyu)


From The Korea Times 08/16/2004

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Government Starts ‘E-Science’ Pilot Project at a Cost of 1.5 Billion Won

The government is promoting an “e-science” project, which will allow the use of experiment and practice equipment at a distance, beginning next year. For example, a person located far from an astronomical telescope will be able to use it through an Internet program on the information superhighway network without visiting the observatory. The Ministry of Planning and Budget has decided to provide 1.5 billion won for the pilot project next year, aimed at developing software and application programs for joint use. The “e-science” project refers to a new concept for scientific and research study activities that makes it possible to use supercomputers, up-to-date experiment equipment, DB and document information that are dispersed in different areas through a superhighway research network and the Web, at anytime from anywhere. If and when the environment for e-science is established, designing an aircraft, which currently takes several months, will likely be achieved in a day, drastically improving the productivity of existing research and development activities. In addition, e-science will make research and experimentation possible anywhere in the country 24 hours a day, and the dispersed location of large-scale research facilities is expected to greatly contribute to balanced regional development. Currently, foreign countries, including the United States and Japan, are actively pushing to establish an e-science network for the development of science and technology and improving national competitiveness. The U.S. federal government and research institutions, including scientific foundations, are promoting the “cyber infrastructure program” to renovate scientific research through the use of next-generation IT. In Japan, the Ministry of Education and Science has been promoting an “e-science realization project” since 2001. Britain has been engaged in different research projects following the opening of a “National e-science center” in 2002, while the European Union is operating a program to integrate the technological advances of member nations and facilitate the exchange of similar activities.


From http://www.korea.net/ 08/22/2004

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Seoul Plans IT Complex

The government plans to construct a software center in Seoul to help lure foreign investment in Korea`s high-tech industry, the Ministry of Information and Communication said yesterday. The Ministry of Planning and Budget approved a 430 billion won ($372 million) proposal to build the research center at the Seoul Digital Media City complex in the western part of the capital. The planned 20-story building with a gross office space of 19,140 square meters will be integrated with facilities designed for comprehensive support on research activities, product development, performance testing and marketing. The research center will also provide software developers with a joint manufacturing facility that is designed to cut down the companies` spending on equipment. Construction is to be completed in 2007. "By building a cutting-edge information-technology complex that provides efficient methods for product development, we hope to enhance the competitiveness of local companies while attracting foreign investment as well," said an official from the Communication Ministry`s Knowledge-based Industry Division. "The location of the DMC provides an efficient transportation route to overseas markets, as it is close to Incheon, and also provides access to Seoul`s large consumer market and deep high-tech talent pool," he said. The project is among the latest developments in the government`s effort to make the Seoul-Incheon corridor a regional center for the high-tech technology industry in Asia. The government launched the Seoul Digital Media City project in 2002. Its goal is to transform a landfill site near the World Cup Stadium by 2010 into a research and development hub for the information-technology industry. The government is also seeking to establish an international software center in the coastal city of Incheon, called New Songdo City. It is currently attempting to gather foreign high-tech investments in hopes of turning the area into the country`s next boomtown.


From The Korea Herald 08/25/2004

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Major IT Companies to Invest in Inchon Free Economic Zone

SEOUL -- A slew of major IT companies, both domestic and abroad, are flocking to Inchon to pursue untapped opportunities there. The Ministry of Finance and Economy (MOFE) announced on Aug 26 that seven IT firms, including Samsung Electronics Co Ltd, LG Electronics Inc, Korea Telecom Corp (KT), Microsoft Corp, and HP, signed a letter of intent to establish a consortium to build up an Entertainment cluster in the Inchon Free Economic Zone. The MOFE added that the IT firms would jointly invest a total of US$1 billion in the port city to set up communication data centers (CDC) and facility management centers (FMC), essential IT infrastructures to companies that are going to be located in the Inchon FEZ later. "It is a pleasant surprise at a time when the buzzword in the government corridor is foreign investment and, the establishment of entertainment cluster in Inchon would put Korea on a better position on the global race to host major IT companies," according to a MOFE official.

From Maeil Business Newspaper 08/30/2004

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SOUTH KOREA: Internet to Be 50 Times Faster by 2010

Korean people will be able to enjoy the Internet at the speed of up to 100 Mbps by 2010, around 50 times faster than now, thanks to the up-and-coming Broadband convergence Network (BcN). The Ministry of Information and Communication (MIC) on Tuesday said it selected three consortiums for trial operations of the BcN services, or the Korean equivalent to the next-generation network. The BcN will integrate traditionally separated telecom, Internet and broadcasting lines into a single network while seamlessly switching over wired and wireless connection. Hand-in-hand with such top-line network infrastructure, an array of futuristic features are expected to arrive including voice over Internet protocol, T-commerce, IP-TV and video on demands at reasonable prices. The integrated network has been regarded as a minimum must in enabling a future mega trend of digital convergence, which breaks barriers between differing businesses up until now. The nation's telecom juggernauts have dogged the all-out efforts to jump onto the lucrative BcN bandwagon and a total of four consortiums applied for the licenses for trial operations last month. Among them, three headed each by KT, SK Telecom and Dacom were officially entitled to set up backbone and subscriber networks for the BcN from next year. As soon as the networks are established, the companies plan to sign up subscribers possibly starting midway through next year. The government plans to shell out 1.2 trillion won for the full-gear take-off of the BcN by 2010 while encouraging an 800 billion won investment from the private sector during the cited period. The MIC expects the BcN would attract 2 million subscribers next year alone and the figure would surpass 8 million in 2007 and 20 million in 2010. ``The BcN would induce 67 trillion won of related investment along with 111 trillion won-worth equipment production and exports of up to $50.8 billion by 2010,'' an MIC official said. The official added the nation will be able to maintain its competitive edge in the global race for ultra-fast connectivity with the world-first commercial deployment of the BcN. Korea boasts of the world's best broadband penetration rates with more than 11 million households hooked to the always-on, high-speed Internet. (by Kim Tae-gyu)


From The Korea Times 08/31/2004

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Seoul City to Build Namdaemun Square

People will be able to walk around Sungnyemun, better known as Namdaemun, in central Seoul, this year as Seoul City implements plans to build a public square around the national treasure, which is currently isolated by heavy traffic, noise and air pollution. Seoul City yesterday said works will begin as early as October for the construction of a square connecting Namdaemun, the country’s National Treasure No. 1, to Seoul Station as part of its plans to build squares and parks in the downtown area to improve living conditions in Seoul. Public access has been denied to Sungnyemun because traffic lanes surround the giant gate, which was built in 1394 and renovated in 1497. The city government said it is discussing the construction with police and the Cultural Properties Administration. Heavy traffic congestions are likely to occur during the construction as several roads pass the area and high-rise buildings are located there, according to city officials. ``The project requires careful deliberations, as it involves a national treasure and the square will be located where the city’s main roads are connected,’’ a city official said. The envisaged square will cover an area of 2,500 pyong (8,250 square meters) between Sungnyemun and a residence block across from Seoul Station. In May, Seoul City opened a public square in front of City Hall in central Seoul. A fountain and a ``photo island,’’ where people will be able to take pictures of Sungnyemun with modern buildings as a backdrop, will be established at the square. Also, three-meter-wide sidewalks will be built around Sungnyemun to enable citizens to walk around the gate, the officials said. ``The square, if built, is expected to boost nearby businesses, such as Namdaemun Market, as the square will provide easy access for people to reach the market,’’ the official said. (by Kim Rahn)


From The Korea Times 09/05/2004

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Koreans Rank Fourth in Asia in Mobile Phone Spending

SEOUL -- Korea ranks fourth in the Asia Pacific region in terms of mobile spending. The ITU Telecom Asia Conference reported on Sept 8 that Korea is the fourth-largest spender on mobile phone services on a monthly basis, after Japan, Australia and Singapore. The ITU added that Korean mobile phone holders spend an average of US$40.50 per month. Japanese mobile phone users topped the rating with US$66.60 per month, followed by Australians with US$45.2 and by Singaporeans with US$43.6.


From http://neasia.nikkeibp.com/ 09/10/2004

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Delinquent Phone Bills Hit 5 Mil.

With the flagging economy showing no signs of picking up, more and more Koreans are failing to pay basic fees for telephone services, electricity and tap water. According to data reported to Rep. Kim Suk-joon of the opposition Grand National Party, as many as 4.9 million fixed-line phone bills were overdue during the first six months of the year. The half-year figure, compiled by the Ministry of Information and Communication, is higher than the 4.4 million for all of 2003 and almost twice the 2.8 million of 2002. By company, foremost landline operator KT saw overdue bills explode from 1.3 million for 2003 to 1.4 million for the January-June period of this year, while for overseas call operator Onse Telecom, the 910,000 of last year has increased to 980,000 for the first six months of this year. Things are little different for mobile carriers, which are facing a rising number of customers in arrears, chipping away at their bottom line. The nation`s top mobile carrier SK Telecom said the overdue payments of its clients had more than doubled to 383 billion won at the end of June from 170 billion won last year. The number of customers who have failed to pay electricity bills has also been on the rise of late, according to the Korea Electric Power Corp. (KEPCO) The former state monopoly said while about 790,000 households failed to pay a combined 22.9 billion won in electricity charges last year, the numbers came in at 890,000 households and 31.2 billion won as of June this year. ``Currently, almost seven in 100 subscribers are not paying fees, which is almost 1.5 times more than in 1998 in the wake of the Asian financial crisis,`` an official from the utility said. As a result, electricity disconnection rates have jumped for those who fail to pay electricity bills for longer than three months. A total of 1,680 households had their electricity cut off by KEPCO as of the end of 2001, but the tally snowballed to 3,500 last year and 3,200 for the first half of this year. Overdue payments for tap water supplies also almost doubled this year over last year, the Korea Water Resources Corp. said. Experts point out the protracted economic slump combined with soaring prices had reduced the purchasing power of consumers, which has resulted in unpaid utility bills. Last month, consumer prices jumped 4.8 percent over the corresponding period last year, the highest increase in 37 months since July 2001, amply demonstrating the difficulties arising from inflation pressure. Increases in commodity prices related directly to people`s daily lives were at 6.7 percent during the cited period.


From The Korea Times 09/20/2004

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Districts in Seoul Turning to CCTVs to Prevent Crime

Seoul City and its district offices plan to set up closed-circuit TVs all over the metropolitan area to prevent crimes, despite concerns over possible violations of human rights and privacy. Seoul City officials said the city government has set aside some 12 billion won to help each district office set up the small-sized unmanned cameras in back streets and in front of banks, schools and other public buildings. Police and a majority of residents are welcoming the idea, while human rights groups claim the cameras can be misused anytime and violate the privacy of residents. The measure came after Kangnam-gu, one of the most affluent areas in Seoul, installed 272 cameras in a bid to counter a surge in crimes in the district. Kangnam-gu officials said although the district office spent some 9.3 billion won in purchasing and setting up the cameras, it is worth such an investment since the cameras have proved very useful in preventing crimes. ``Kidnapping and murder cases often occur in Kangnam-gu because many wealthy families live here. Security conditions have been improved since the cameras were set up throughout the residential area,’’ said Cho Young-chul, a Kangnam-gu official who is in charge of the installment of the cameras. ``Kangnam Police Station manages the operation of the cameras, 24 hours a day and keep a special watch on places where crimes have occurred. Residents say they are feel safer.’’ The use of cameras as an anti-crime method drew attention from other districts in Seoul as the number of crimes have reduced in Kangnam-gu since the cameras were set in motion. Kangnam Police Station said it had no concrete data comparing crime rates of before and after the installation of the CCTVs, but said they made the district one of the safest places to live in Seoul. ``Crime rates here were normally higher than other areas, but now the situation is very different. The role the cameras are playing in preventing crimes is quite crucial,’’ a police officer from Kangnam Police Station said. ``Residents have generally been in favor of the installation of cameras in their neighborhoods. Most of them say they feel safer than before. Most of them don’t think the cameras are violating their privacy.’’ According to Seoul City, other district offices have agreed to follow in the footsteps of Kangnam-gu and install CCTVs in parks, apartments and alleys, where residents can easily fall victim to crimes. Seoul City said they will give financial support to district offices when they purchase the CCTVs for anti-crime use. Earlier this year, Kangnam-gu head Kwon Moon-yong reported the effectiveness of the cameras in preventing crimes to President Roh Moo-hyun during a meeting and recommended other district offices adopt the similar system. The idea of setting up CCTVs has drawn a positive response from wealthy district areas. Still, some district offices have been opposed to the idea due to concerns over possible human rights violations. ``Police can watch who is where through the CCTVs and can record it. That can cause serious privacy problems,’’ said Lee Jung-hwi, an official of the Citizen’s Coalition of Human Rights. ``In the past, state organizations enforced measures to watch citizens with an excuse to protect them. No one can be feel comfortable if there is a `big brother’ who is watching where you are and who you are with.’’ (by Na Jeong-ju)


From The Korea Times 09/20/2004

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School Online System in Full Swing by 2006

The education ministry and teachers’ union on Thursday agreed to implement three controversial parts of a new online school information system by early 2006, paving the way for the government to collect and use student-related information from all schools nationwide for education purposes. The agreement followed a dispute between teachers and education authorities over the National Education Information System (NEIS), which teachers argued may violate the privacy of students because it contains sensitive information such as student transcripts and health records. The Ministry of Education and Human Resources Development and the Korean Teachers and Educational Workers Union agreed to establish three separate systems for the sensitive information from the NEIS by September 2005, and make enough test operations until they fully adopts the systems in March 2006. The information is a central part of the NEIS, but will be separately managed by education offices with greater care from other information to prevent possible violations of privacy of students, the ministry said. Ministry officials said they will set up some 2,700 computer servers to support the costly online system, which will help manage student-related information more efficiently and reduce paperwork for teachers. The ministry said some 52 billion won has been put into building the system, and as much may be spent further to complete the project. In April 2003, the ministry adopted part of the online system for some 10,000 schools and education offices nationwide to share education-related information, sparking anger from teachers’ union. The union claimed the NEIS may violate the rights of students, because the system enables teachers and education officials to access sensitive information. Last year, more than 15,000 teachers from the union took collective leave from schools to protest the implementation of the online data system. Thousands of union members also participated in protest rallies and criticized the government. Amid the deepening dispute over the NEIS, Yoon Deok-hong, then-Deputy Premier and Education Minister, submitted his resignation on Dec. 17 of last year. (by Na Jeong-ju)


From The Korea Times 09/23/2004

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Digital Entertainment Cluster Due in Inchon

Global leading information technology (IT) companies will jointly invest $1 billion in the Incheon Free Economic Zone to establish a digital entertainment cluster by 2006. The Incheon Free Economic Zone Authority (IFEZA) on Thursday signed a memorandum of understanding (MOU) with a consortium of six global and local IT giants, including Microsoft, Hewlett-Packard, Sun Microsystems, KT and LG CNS, to initiate a detailed feasibility study for the development of the Songdo Digital Entertainment Cluster. Upon signing the MOU at the Songdo Getpearl Tower, the ``Grand Consortium’’ will launch the study in early November, aiming to finish by the end of 2006. ``This is the first time for these internationally recognized companies to join forces together to co-develop an IT cluster in Korea,’’ the IFEZA said in a statement. ``This remarkable project will not only catalyze the inflow of foreign investments into the Incheon Free Economic Zone but will also aid the local IT companies in the area.’’ According to the MOU, Yuong Woo & Associates, a member of the consortium and a U.S.-based IT specialized real estate developer, will induce $1 billion from overseas to purchase land for the project and establish communication facilities. The remaining five companies will prepare a blueprint to build an environment for Ubiquitous telecommunications within six months. ``The consortium plans to first construct a communication & data center and facility management center, equipped with an intelligent building system on 32.7 acres located next to the International Business Center, currently being developed by Gale International,’’ the IFEZA said. The consortium will lease the high-tech facilities with the concept of ``Home Away From Home’’ to digital entertainment-related companies from across the world, the authority said. ``Once the project is complete, Songdo new city, with its high-end Ubiquitous telecommunication system, is expected to emerge as a hub of the digital entertainment business in Northeast Asia,’’ an IFEZA official said. The Grand Consortium held a ceremony to congratulate its foundation in late August and submitted a letter of intent to participate in the feasibility study, which will decide the role and the size of investments for the project. (by Bae Keun-min)


From The Korea Times 10/14/2004

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Internet Enables E-Mail from Grave

A local company has launched a new service that allows people to send a will or messages to their loved ones by e-mail in the event of sudden death. Digital Media, Korea’s peripheral computer equipment vendor, said Monday it had started the posthumous e-mail services in June at www.goodbyemail.com. The offering is being provided in both Korean and English for 24,000 won for two years, while a Chinese version will also be launched from December. Subscribers can leave their last words together with documents or image files, and can rewrite or edit them at any time through the Internet. To check whether a customer is alive, Digital Media sends e-mail twice a month that must be answered within 30 days. If a customer fails to send a reply for one month, the firm will then ask a pre-specified trustee about the client’s status. When a trustee confirms the death of a customer, the parting messages will be delivered to the pre-chosen receivers, be they family members, relatives or friends, through the Internet or by post. Until now, a total of 43 individuals have signed up for the services, most being in their 30’s. All are currently alive, according to Digital Media president Kim Sung-dae. ``The goodbye-mail service ensures that our clients’ wills are delivered to the right people at the right time. We also promise 100-percent security. Even we cannot look at them,’’ Kim said. He added the messages are encrypted before being stored on a secure server, thus making it impossible to steal a glance at the information and any potentially explosive secrets. ``Even when hackers crack our servers and steal the messages, what they will eventually get is meaningless numbers, which they cannot decrypt,’’ the chief executive said. Digital Media has acquired a patent for the new offering and is looking to apply for international patents soon. (by Kim Tae-gyu)


From The Korea Times 10/18/2004

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MONGOLIA: 2,086 Units Provided with Communications

Ulaanbaatar /OANA-MONTSAME/. A range of aid, which is being granted by the Japanese Government, has been extending. The first phase of the aid was directed towards livestock and herders, and the next part was directed toward providing local areas with communications and electric generators. Within the framework of Japanese aid, a total of 2,086 units or 1,127 bags (the smallest administration unit) and 340 soums special commissions, 298 hospitals, 321 post offices in 21 aimags were provided with communications. (by G. Sainbayar)


From http://www.montsame.mn/ 10/20/2004

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TURKMENISTAN: TV-4 Turkmenistan New TV Channel Is Broadcasting in Turkmenia

The new TV network was established on President Saparmurat Niyazov's initiative to "become an important source of unbiased and helpful information on Turkmenistan for the millions worldwide", to quote TDN news agency. The network will operate round the clock in Turkmen and six foreign languages: English, Arab, Chinese, Russian, French, and Farsi. In fact, broadcasting was scheduled to begin long ago but postponed several times. Preparations took several months. Most charming youths and girls were selected for announcers and anchors. The casting was not easy. Candidates had to possess attractive looks and speak the necessary foreign languages. Graduates from the Turkmen National Institute of World Languages (Azadi Institute) were canvassed. Difficulties were a legion: after all, educational establishments spent the last two years teaching the Turkmenbashi's Rukhnama. It does not facilitate knowledge of foreign languages. All the same, everything fell in line. The team prepared dozens of programs about "The Golden Age of Turkmenistan" that began (needless to say) with Niyazov's ascension to presidency. One such program describes the "great project" initiated by the Turkmenbashi - Turkmen Lake in the Kara-Kum sands. The program has not been broadcast yet, but there can be no doubts already that it will never say a word about the damage this "project of the century" promises to all countries of the Amudarja basin. Some reports indicate that the new channel is working on a program about fashionable medical centers that appear throughout the country. Even this program, however, will not say a word about who can and who cannot afford medical treatment there. The TV network "for export" will probably advertise the decision to up pensions, scholarships, and salaries proclaimed by official Ashkhabad - and never mention the 20% inflation, coupon system, or lines for meat. Neither can we expect any mention of the problems with ethnic minorities, situation in education, unemployment, new rules of entrance at universities and colleges that are now out of reach for whoever has not had a job before... There are lots of problems in Turkmenistan, but "trifles" like that are unlikely to hold much interest for Niyazov's new TV network. (by Nezavisimaya Gazeta, Viktoria Panfilova)


From http://enews.ferghana.ru/ 10/08/2004

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UZBEKISTAN: Uzbektelecom Launches WLL Network

Uzbek national communications operator Uzbektelecom has launched a Wireless Local Loop (WLL) network in Khorezm and Bukhara regions and in Karakalpak autonomous district in the republic at a cost of $10 million, company General Director Khakim Mukhitdinov said at a press conference.The network has been set up using CDMA-450 technology and consists of 30 base stations with a capacity for 40,000 numbers. The U.S. company Lucent Technologies supplied the equipment and Japan's Marubeni Corporation was the subcontractor for the project. The WLL network will allow Uzbektelecom to provide communications services, including voice and high-speed data transmission, in remote regions of the republic "where even access to basic communications services was difficult," Mukhitdinov said.


From http://www.interfax.com/ 09/21/2004

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Malaysia's FTEC Plans to Assembly Computers in Uzbekistan

Tashkent. (Interfax) - Malaysia's FTEC Resources Bhd. plans to set up a personal computer assembly production in Uzbekistan, the Uzbek Communications and Information Agency told Interfax. The agency said that FTEC Resources Bhd, the Uzbek Communications and Information Agency, AO Koinot (formerly Uzbekkosmos and part of the Uzbek Communications and Information Agency) and Uzbekistan's World Studio Co. signed a memorandum to set up a joint venture. According to preliminary information, the joint venture will be set up on a parity basis, be located at the Koinot site and will assembly computers with components supplied from Malaysia. Production capacity in the first stage will be some 20,000 computers a year.


From http://www.interfax.com/ 09/23/2004

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MALAYSIA: Digital Imaging Gets Creative

As the saying goes, the early bird gets the worm, so those who missed last year’s digital imaging and audio workshop organised by The Star should sign up now for this year’s workshop. Entitled “Creative Digital Imaging: Beyond the Basics,” the workshop caters to those seeking to spice up their multimedia presentation with background music and attractive typography. “We had to turn away many applicants for last year’s workshop as our equipment was limited,” said The One Academy of Communication Design marketing and business development manager Tan Chin Wee. Last year's workshop taught participants basic functions found in their video and digital cameras while this year’s will focus on the creative side – taking digital photographs and creating a multimedia presentation. “It will be an eye-opener for those who have never dabbled in digital media creation,” said Tan. The participants, he added, would be divided into four groups, with a lecturer from the academy and four assistants attending to each group. “This will ensure participants have the opportunity to learn directly from the instructor or his assistants if they face difficulties during the workshop,” he said. Tan said there were 100 places for the workshop and the number would not be increased as Sony was lending the organiser only 50 digital cameras and 50 video cameras for the training. “Participants will not have to share as I feel that they could learn more in a day if they each have a piece of equipment.” “A personal computer will also be provided for each participant to facilitate the movie-editing process,” he said. Tan said the academy’s team spent four months developing the modules for the workshop to ensure that participants received the latest information. The fee for the workshop at The One Academy in Bandar Sunway on Aug 21 is RM350, inclusive of lunch, two tea breaks and a certificate of participation. Registration is on a first come, first served basis. For enquiries, call The Star’s marketing services department at 03-7967 1388 ext 1121/1432 during office hours. The workshop is organised by The Star with the co-operation of The One Academy. Now into its fifth year, The Star Learning Skills programme was introduced to help Malaysians gain new and invaluable skills for personal development, lifestyle enhancement and career growth.


From http://thestar.com.my/ 08/04/2004

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MCA Helping to Narrow Digital Divide

The MCA is coming up with a programme to narrow the digital divide among schools, especially those in the rural areas, to help them keep up in the information technology era. Party national education bureau chairman Tan Sri Dr Ting Chew Peh said 20 schools in rural areas would be selected as the first batch to undergo the programme. “This programme will also be getting help from organisations which are supportive of our effort. “Besides bridging the digital divide, we aim to help students to improve their academic performance,” he told reporters after chairing the bureau meeting at the party headquarters here yesterday. Dr Ting said the Education Ministry’s student integration programme for unity was also discussed at the meeting. He said the programme would group schools of different mediums and organise joint events like sports, cultural performance and debates for them. There were 23 groups so far, he added. Dr Ting said the MCA fully supported this programme and its state liaison committees would help to identify more schools for it.


From http://thestar.com.my/ 08/04/2004

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MCA Plans to Set Up IT Business Center

The MCA plans to set up a one-stop information technology (IT) awareness and resource centre for small and medium enterprises (SMEs) and industries (SMIs), said party president Datuk Seri Ong Ka Ting. He said these companies could use the centre for advice on technology procurement, business process improvements, software and hardware system integration and IT consultancy. The centre could also provide assistance in the form of venture capital sourcing, matching investors to IT companies, matching local technopreneurs with foreign counterparts and provide information on local and foreign projects. The initiatives tailored to assist the young generation of Malaysian SMEs would not seek to reinvent the wheel, but rather to work closely with the many entrepreneurial initiates already launched by the Government, he said when opening the SMEs in Malaysia: Pivot Points for Change seminar organised by the party at Wisma MCA here yesterday. Ong, who is Housing and Local Government Minister, said assistance for well-educated and IT-savvy entrepreneurs required a different framework from traditional entrepreneurs. He also said the MCA could facilitate opportunities for the young generation of SMEs to realise their ideas, including providing seed funding. The party would also play a more hands on role to help traditional small and medium enterprises (SMEs) survive and adapt to new global environment, he added. He said the state MCA exco members could help solve problems related to land conversion, funding, factors hindering development and expansion, and provision of advisory services faced by the enterprises. Task force could be formed to formulate concrete steps to assist traditional SMEs to make the transition to the new global environment, he added.


From http://thestar.com.my/ 08/18/2004

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MAS Offers Online Booking for Travellers

Those keen to hunt for bargains offered by Malaysia Airlines (MAS) but are unable to visit the 18th Matta International Travel Fair at the Putra World Trade Centre (PWTC) can do so online. Just logon to http://www.bookonline-malaysiaairlines.com.my, check the online schedule for the destination of your choice, fill in the online form and pay through a credit card. MAS online channel manager Azlan A. Tanjung said the service would enable travellers from other states to get discounted air tickets offered during the three-day fair, which ends today. He said the airline is not issuing tickets at the travel fair this year and visitors have to do their bookings online through one of the 10 computers set up in Hall 1 at the PWTC. “We have seven personnel on standby to help those having problem with online bookings,” said Azlan. Once they had made their online purchases, customers can collect their tickets at any of the pickup points in the city of departure, he said. For domestic flights, customers would be given a reference number to be presented with their identification during check-in, he added.


From http://thestar.com.my 09/19/2004

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E-Insurance to Wipe Out Cover Note Fraud

The long-standing problem of forged cover notes will be resolved now that the e-insurance application has come into operation, Transport Minister Datuk Seri Chan Kong Choy said. In acknowledging that the problem is quite serious, Chan said the Road Transport Department (JPJ) and Bank Negara Malaysia had been receiving several complaints of insurance frauds every week. “The system, which will start today, will wipe out unlicensed agents who issue forged insurance cover notes to deceive the public,” he said after launching the application at the state JPJ headquarters here yesterday. He added that it was not necessary to produce a cover note to renew licences at JPJ counters as the information would be available online. JPJ director-general Datuk Emran Kadir, who was also present at the launching, said the department had been testing the application since July 2001 and some 300,000 transactions were conducted without any hitches. He said the department had decided to honour cover notes until the end of the year to prevent any unforeseen circumstances or in case of a system failure. He also urged the people to be wary of unlicensed agents offering them discounted insurance during the transitional period. Chan noted that the e-insurance application would also help to address the problem of long queues and that it would not burden the people with additional cost. Three firms – Reward-Link. Com Sdn Bhd, PDX.Com Sdn Bhd and Financial Link Sdn Bhd – have been appointed as the service provider to channel information from 40 insurance firms to JPJ.


From http://thestar.com.my/ 10/06/2004

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Malaysia to Use Smart Card in Place of Border Pass

Malaysia will implement the use of the smart card in place of the border pass for those travelling between this country and Thailand, Singapore and Brunei. Home Affairs Minister Datuk Azmi Khalid said the implementation of the system was to monitor the movement of Malaysians in and out of the country as well as nationals of neighbouring countries who entered and left the country daily and weekly. Under the system, we can monitor those coming into and leaving the country, we will know their location and this will facilitate those working in this country and returning to their own country after office hours,he said after breaking fast with the media and children from the Darul Kifayah orphanage, here last night. He said Malaysia was now discussing with the three countries concerned and Thailand had given its agreement earlier on implementing the system with this country. Thailand would use the same identification system as the MyKad used in this country and this would facilitate the implementation of the smart card system, he said. On the implementation of the smart card by Singapore, he said discussions were still going on while Brunei had agreed in principle on the implementation of the smart card system.


From http://thestar.com.my 10/19/2004

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Mobile Phone Coupon Service Allows Shoppers to Download Discounts

Instead of carrying all those discount coupons on your shopping trip, bargain-hunting Malaysians now have a hassle-free alternative of storing them in their mobile phones. A new service called “mobile coupons,” enables the downloading of coupons offered by different outlets onto the phones for use later. The customer is given a product code and each download costs RM2. A serial number is also given for each coupon as a security feature to ensure that the coupon cannot be reused or transferred. The service is available for multimedia messaging service (MMS) mobile telephone users. “It is convenient. You carry your mobile phone with you everywhere. So, it is hassle-free,” said service developer Cerulean Ventures (M) Sdn Bhd’s managing director Anna Chew. Besides discounts at food outlets, one can also get discounts for activities like white-water rafting. A list of merchants subscribing to the service can be accessed at www.moomobile.com. Once you have selected the product or service, SMS it to 32300. “It is great for the consumers because they do not have to walk around with thick wallets or booklets when they want to use the discount vouchers. “It is targeted towards the working professional and those who are tech-savvy,” said Chew. Chew said the list of merchants was being expanded and the service would be promoted via web portals, banks and telco-related companies. “In future, it can even be used as an invitation card to events. We can also do m-ticketing using this process. “You just download it and flash it. And you do not risk losing the coupon,” she said. “Charity organisations can also use this service for donations to be channelled to them,” she added.


From http://thestar.com.my 10/21/2004

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E-Surveillance to Help Police Fight Crime

Police are tightening security measures in the state by introducing the e-surveillance system, an information technology system to reduce incidences of snatch theft, illegal racing and other criminal activities. “We are hoping to reduce crime in the state by using technology,” said state police chief SAC I Datuk Christopher Wan after receiving one unit of e-surveillance system camera donated by the Real Estate Housing Developers Association (Rehda) yesterday, The unit, costing some RM 26,000, is a set of PTZ camera complete with network rider system using wireless transmission, would be fixed at a crime prone area to help police monitor movements. He received the unit from Rehda chairman Datuk Peter Lim Cheow Seng at a press conference at the Dragon Bowl Restaurant in Batu Berendam on Wednesday. “This is a giant step taken by a non-governmental organisation (NGO) to support crime prevention,” said SAC Wan. “The system will be linked to the police headquarters and signs of trouble will be picked up and responded to by a quick respond team,” he said.


From http://thestar.com.my 10/22/2004

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Singapore Airlines Introduces Text Messaging Check-In

Passengers on Singapore Airlines will be able to check in for flights by sending a text message on their mobile phones, the carrier announced Tuesday. The short message service (SMS) function is the latest use of technology that Singapore Airlines has introduced to make checking in easier and quicker, adding to Internet, mobile phone and fax facilities. "This enables our customers to check in in the manner that is most convenient and saves time for passengers," the airline's senior vice president of products and services, Yap Kim Wah, said in a statement. After checking in remotely, passengers need to pick up their boarding passes and check in their luggage on the day of departure from a dedicated counter, rather than wait in regular queues. The SMS service will initially apply to flights departing from Singapore, Auckland, Bandar Seri Begawan, Bangkok, Chennai, Christchurch, Dhaka, Hanoi, Kuala Lumpur, Manila, Penang and Taipei. Passengers have to first register on the airline's website to use the service.


From http://www.channelnewsasia.com/ 08/03/2004

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New Cashcard System for Utilities by Next May to Help Needy Families

A new pay-as-you-use scheme for utilities will be put in place by May next year. Trade and Industry Minister Lim Hng Kiang said this in parliament on Wednesday. The scheme is meant to help families which have run into financial trouble and are unable to keep up payments on their utility bills. The families will use pre-paid cashcards on special electricity meters. These new special meters will be installed at homes which have had their electricity supply cut off because they are in arrears. The scheme was first mentioned by Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong during the National Day Rally. It is hoped the scheme will help these families manage their power use and prevent their unpaid bills from piling up.


From http://www.channelnewsasia.com 09/01/2004

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IDA Connecting Community Through IT in S$8m Trial

Very soon, your doctor can be immediately alerted and respond if someone in your family has a sudden change in heart rate. It is part of an S$8 million trial by the Infocomm Development Authority that will make science fiction, fact. A total of 2,500 people will get to try out the programme from February next year. The first tell tale sign of a dengue outbreak in your neighbourhood could come too late for you. And if you would prefer to find out about a spate of lift robberies immediately after they are reported, the Infocomm Development Authority says it has come up with the solution. The "Connecting the Community" trial will allow you to use your mobile phone, PDA, home computer or screens to find out the latest local happenings. "We hope to link up all the residents in Bishan East -- be it news on crime, news on Town Council, news on activities, entertainment organised by the grassroots or even the retailers," said Caroline Ee-Lee, chief executive of the Cyber Business Network. Residents will, while waiting for a lift, be able to check with the police on the latest crime reports in the area. Beyond information sharing, other applications include health monitoring. "It has several services suitable for the older people, including retirees. Those services include bio-medical alert, online shopping booking for golf, travel and even looking for a job," said NTUC Income's chief executive Tan Kin Lian. For example, just strapping a mobile device will link you to a nearby hospital if it detects problems with your heart rate; and doctors can check on you through online video conferencing. Residents will be able to check their blood pressure, heart rate and other vital signs on mobile units, which will be available at various community events. But what is so special is that the results will be uploaded in a database that can be accessed by the resident's family or doctor. Non-IT savvy residents won't be left out. Telephones, radio and television will also be linked to the project. And some of the solutions may be made commercial in a year, the way some projects from an earlier S$17 million trial called "Connecting the Home" have already hit the market.


From http://www.channelnewsasia.com/ 09/08/2004

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Singapore Airlines to Outsource Some IT Functions to Trim Costs

Singapore Airlines (SIA) said on Tuesday it will outsource some functions performed by its information technology (IT) infrastructure department in a bid to trim costs. "Singapore Airlines operates in a highly competitive industry where costs can be a major differential between us and our competitors," the airline said in a statement. "As an airline, we must work to bring our costs down to be competitive. In turn, this means, as an airline, we need to search for efficiencies in the way we do business, including using new technology." Management is reviewing the proposed outsourcing plans, to be implemented later this year, and it was too early to determine how the exercise will affect staff, the airline said. "We are still going through the process to determine how this will occur and how it will impact on staff and it would be premature to make assumptions at this point," SIA said. "The staff of the IT Infrastructure Department have been kept apprised of our plans and the status of the project. "We shall not be making any public statement on how many staff are involved, what options are being considered in relation to staff ... until the staff themselves have been informed," it added. SIA, one the world's premier carriers, has said over the past year it needs to lower operating costs in an increasingly competitive industry, especially with the rise of low-cost rivals. The carrier's last retrenchment exercise was conducted in June and July last year when the travel industry was hit by the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS) epidemic.


From http://www.channelnewsasia.com 09/14/2004

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Students Learn Lessons the Wireless Way

Six hundred students from 15 schools have gone on a wireless journey and along the way they learnt some valuable lessons, among them the value of money. Wireless technology is already commonly used in schools, but now students are also using handheld applications for lessons outside the classroom. The primary 5 students had to complete three tasks. One of them was to stockpile essential items for an emergency while keeping within a set budget. Another task was to use wireless technology to download information from the Internet. Students also had to find the cheapest mobile phone plan, balancing it off with a plan to save for their university education. "It's kind of teaching us to budget our money and to save it up for further studies," said Indumathi Jeyara, a student at North Spring Primary. "I learned that I need to save money and not to anyhow spend money as money is hard to earn," said Edgefield Primary student Angelina Bok. The wireless project, supported by five industry partners, involved 15 schools in the northern part of the island.


From http://www.channelnewsasia.com 09/14/2004

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DBS Launches New Online Banking Platform

DBS says it will nearly double the number of customers it serves online by the end of next year, after it launched its new online banking platform. DBS says its new Internet banking platform will serve over 800,000 customers by the end next year, up from just over half a million now. The new technology replaces a seven-year-old system and will help regional integration of the bank's online services. "What it does is enable us to introduce new capabilities to our Internet banking platform on a very regular and very rapid basis. What we have done now, if you like, is build the foundation. We now have the capability that can grow us to 2008 and beyond, not just in Singapore, but across the increasingly broad regional footprint of DBS," Steve Ingram, chief information officer of DBS Bank. DBS also launched two new services for its customers -- a real estate portal to help customers buy and sell properties, and an SMS payment service that DBS says is a first of its kind. While Internet banking is not new, DBS says its new platform -- to be rolled out over a two-year period -- will allow it to add functionality on an ongoing basis. DBS was the first Singapore bank to offer online services back in 1997.


From http://www.channelnewsasia.com 09/15/2004

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THAILAND: Signs Online

Ratchasuda College at Mahidol University will introduce a Sign Language Relay Service (SLRS) over the Internet that can provide real-time sign language translations for parents and others to communicate with deaf students.College director Dr Jitprapa Sri-on said the service had been in testing for almost six months at three locations _ a dormitory at the college, Siriraj Hospital and Rajavithi Hospital."We have three sign language translators to help students communicate 24-hours a day," she said, adding that during the pilot test period the SLRS service was used by doctors who needed to communicate with deaf patients."We always have a sign language translator with our students when they see a doctor. This e-service will increase efficiency as well as allow parents to do video conferencing with their children instead of talking on a phone through the help of a translator," she noted. In August the college will launch the service via a web site at http://www.rs.mahidol.ac.th.


From http://www.bangkokpost.com/ 08/18/2004

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Local Firms Value Thai Solutions

When it comes to IT services, companies here are most comfortable with a Thai solution backed up by proven skills, according to the CEO of Stream IT Consulting, Kanokvipa Viriyaprapaikit. She also described how her IT services company, established for six years now but with a management team that has been together since the 1990s, operates with a web of partners, sometimes as the "prime" contractor, but very often in conjunction and in partnership with another IT services company. Sometimes these relationships can be several tiers deep, Ms Kanokvipa explained in a recent interview, citing one example where DBS Bank had contracted to Siebel, which had in turn called on IBM Services, which had sub-contracted the work to Stream IT Consulting. Offshore contracts are not popular with Thai companies for several reasons, with a fundamental problem being that of communicating changes during implementation when the services provider was overseas. A personal advocate of knowledge management within her company, Ms Kanokvipa said that she had found that the most successful approach when her staff undertook consulting work or provided IT services was to adopt the role of a "professor" transferring knowledge.With a permanent staff of 100 and augmented by sub-contractors, Stream IT focusses on its three core competencies, which Ms Kanokvipa said were enterprise infrastructure solutions, enterprise system management and business consulting services. Most of its customers are in the banking and finance sector.Its revenues are growing by some 20% a year and Stream IT Consulting had a stable cash flow with "strong annuities" around smaller, more regular projects that contributed to a balanced revenue structure for projects-based companies.Asked about the potential for services to the government sector, Ms Kanokvipa said that this would be a big market over the next two years, and that Stream IT would be able to take on some of these, but that it would "not be in the front line" and was talking with its partners. Business process outsourcing was just starting here now, she said, with businesses increasingly recognising the need to stick to their core business. She noted that for vertical markets it was first being seen in cheque processing and credit card processing, while from a horizontal standpoint, human resources and facilities management were going the BPO route.


From http://www.bangkokpost.com/ 09/01/2004

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Phuket Pilots E-Project

The Software Industry Promotion Agency (Sipa) will work with government agencies to provide an e-government services pilot project in Phuket.The so-called "ePhuket One Stop Service" aims to integrate information and services from different government departments to provide a one-stop service to the public, according to Sipa president Manoo Ordeedolchest."Phuket is a place where many business travellers and expats spend their weekend and vacations. We want to facilitate them as well as our own people by taking advantage of the Internet, a service-oriented architecture and web services technology," he noted.In the pilot test period, Sipa plans to work with the provincial CEO governor to launch a web site that will provide driving licence application forms, licence renewals, car registration and bill paying services for utilities.The agencies involved include the Department of Land Transport, the Police Department, the Immigration Department, utility service operators and banks.To ensure security, Sipa will use a Certification Authority (CA) called THAiPass to certify and issue identification numbers for each user to access the service.The information will remain with the relevant government agency. Only the services will be stored on a central server while work will be processed via back-end systems. Sipa plans to add some 20 services in the next 12 months and will also introduce the one-stop e-services concept to other cities in the future.


From http://www.bangkokpost.com 09/01/2004

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On-Schedule Takeoff ‘Still Possible’

The smooth integration of all computerised systems and successful test runs are crucial if Bangkok's new international airport is to open on Sept 29 next year as planned, the chairman of the New Bangkok International Airport Co (NBIA), Srisook Chandrangsu, said. Even so, he is still confident everything will go as planned. Prime Minister Thaksin Shinawatra and his cabinet members plan to spend today and tonight at the site and hold a cabinet meeting there tomorrow.``The prime minister will be able to see for himself what has been done,'' said Mr Srisook, the outgoing transport permanent secretary. ``His overnight stay at the site will be a morale booster.''The NBIA chairman and Transport Minister Suriya Jungrungreangkit were both upbeat about the airport's progress, emphasising that work was only slightly behind schedule. All main construction work is due for completion in March.The minister directed Mr Srisook to spend his time at the airport instead of at the ministry, to sort out problems between contractors working against the clock.``The problem now is coordination,'' Mr Srisook said.But some subcontractors at the airport, and even some officials, are not convinced passengers will be passing through the terminal next September, given the amount of work that still has to be done. Their scepticism is shared by the International Air Transport Association, the organisation representing the airline industry, which expects a delay in completion of the 86-billion-baht project. Mr Srisook shrugged off their arguments and said key indicators in deciding the readiness of the airport would be success in integrating all information technology systems after the installation of computers and completion of trials. Basic testing is due to start in July, building up to more advanced tests prior to the planned opening, with up to 2,000 acting as passengers.Suvarnabhumi covers 20,000 rai in Samut Prakan's Bang Phli district, about 25km from Bangkok _ about 10 times bigger than Don Muang airport. With a capacity of handling 45 million passengers a year and 3.3 million tonnes of cargo in the first phase, it intends to cement Thailand's position as a regional aviation hub in the face of competition from Singapore's Changi airport and Kuala Lumpur International Airport in Malaysia. Mr Suriya said the government would probably decide in January if the airport can open in September. Thailand had already shown that big projects could be finished at the last minute, he said.However, one project that will definitely miss the deadline is the 28km rail link from Phaya Thai to the airport. Construction is not due to begin until next year, with completion set for mid-2007. Mr Srisook said the government has a fallback plan. If the airport is not ready then, aircraft will just continue flying in and out of Don Muang.Don Muang, now serving 25 million passengers and 80 airlines, still had the potential to ensure Bangkok remains an aviation centre, the NBIA chairman said.``We will not lose face [if the opening is postponed] because we already have Don Muang,'' Mr Srisook said. ``We won't rush to open the new airport if it would damage the country's reputation.''


From http://www.bangkokpost.com 09/27/2004

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VIETNAM: Viettel to Open Mobile Phone Network

After an extensive testing period, Viet Nam’s Military Electronics and Telecommunications Company (Viettel) scheduled to officially launch its mobile phone network on Friday, becoming the fifth cell phone operator on the market. Viettel’s GSM (global system for mobile communications) network has been operating on a trial basis in Ha Noi, HCM City and the central city of Da Nang since October last year. However, the network will not be Viettel’s first entry into the telecom market. Since late 2000, it has been offering reduced rate international calls through a fixed-line service, and in November last year, it became an Internet service provider. The military has interests in over 100 businesses across a diverse range of industries, but the cell phone market could prove the most competitive. With a monthly subscription fee of VND69,000 (US$4.3) and charge calculated under a six-second block, Viettel is the cheapest operator in Viet Nam. New subscribers will be given 100 calling minutes free of charge. The four cell phone operators currently operating in Viet Nam are Vinaphone, MobiFone and Cityphone, which belong to the Viet Nam Post and Telecommunications Corporation (VNPT), and the Korean invested S-phone network, which broke the State-owned monopoly of VNPT last July. Vinaphone is leading the market with over 2.3 million users, while MobiFone has over 1.5 million. Vinaphone and MobiFone use GSM technology, while S-Fone, which welcomed its 100,000th subscriber this week, runs on CDMA (code division multiple access) technology. With around 4 million cell phone users out of a population of 81 million, Viet Nam’s mobile market remains very promising for service providers.


From http://vietnamnews.vnagency.com.vn 10/14/2004

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BANGLADESH: Govt to Install 0.5m More Phones in City

Post and Telecommunications Minister Aminul Haque said Monday steps are being taken to install 0.5 million (five lakh) more telephone lines in the capital, reports BSS. "Simultaneously, the work for installing 0.2 million phones in district towns has been progressing fast for the expansion of telecommunication network across the country", he said in an exclusive interview with the news agency on the occasion of three years of the alliance government. Listing different successes achieved in Telegraph and Telephone (T and T) sector, Haque said the present government after coming to power reduced the connection fee of T and T land phone to Tk 10,000 from Tk 18,500 for Dhaka and Chittagong and Tk 8,000 for district towns and Tk 5,000 for upazila headquarters. "At the same time, it (government) has reduced NWD and international call charges significantly", he said. The call charge for 10 other countries was fixed at Tk 7.00 only, the minister added. The countries are Australia, Canada, France, Germany, Hong Kong, Italy, Malaysia, Singapore, the USA and the UK. The call charges for India, Pakistan, Nepal, Bhutan, Maldives, Sri Lanka, EAU, Saudi Arabia, Qatar, Bahrain, Oman, Kuwait and Indonesia have also been reduced for the benefit of the subscribers. Replying to a question, he said the people of the country will get T and T mobile phones by December next. The minister said the number of telephones in the country was only 1.001 million when the present government took over on October 10, 2001. Of the total, 0.565 million were fixed phones and the rest 0.436 million were the mobile phones of different private companies. At present, the ministers said the total number of telephones stood at 3.43 million including 2.6 million mobile phones in the private sector. "Apart from this, 21 more districts and 111 upazilas were brought under digital telecommunication network during the last three years of the present government," he said. Departmental actions were taken against at least 50 different categories of employees for their alleged involvement in irregularities, he added.


From http://www.bangladesh-web.com/ 10/12/2004

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Oracle Debuts E-Business Suite Special Edition for Bangladesh

FOR the first time, Oracle Corp, the world's largest enterprise software company announced the availability of the Oracle E-Business Suite Special Edition, a pre-configured, pre-installed package of ERP applications in Bangladesh. This was announced at a launching ceremony held on October 5 at Hotel Sheraton. The system will be sold in Bangladesh exclusively through IBCS-Primax, an Oracle software development and system integration house. The package comprises the financial accounting, sales order management, inventory management, purchasing and manufacturing modules of the Oracle E-Business Suite and is configured to deliver affordability and speedy implementation, which meets the needs of smaller organisations. The Oracle E-Business Suite Special Edition comes installed and configured on a hardware server, and is ready for the customer to use upon its arrival. Danish Yaqub, business manager, Oracle SAGE (South Asian Growth Eleconomy), introduced the Oracle E-Business Suite after a welcome note from IBCS-Primax.. "In E-Business Suite Special Edition, we have provided for the Bangladesh market a fixed scope, fixed price application suite that has been localised and tested. Installation is easy and controlled, reducing risk," said Danish. Oracle E-Business Suite Special Edition has been designed specifically for companies that have 50 to 1,000 employees. The solution is bundled with a rapid implementation methodology to deliver key business and affordable pricing packages and enables mid-market companies to achieve critical business control and decision-making quickly and cost effectively. The solution provides a lower total cost of ownership (TCO) through implementation of a complete bundle encompassing installation, software licences, maintenance, hardware and education. A lower TCO can be achieved through reduced complexity in the solution implementation, eliminating the need for extra administration and support resources, and lower entry pricing so that investments can scale with business growth. The features and benefits of financial management solution of the E-Business Suite was presented by Amitava Sain, an Oracle financial management expert of Pricewaterhouse Coopers Pvt. Ltd. Oracle confirms the solution can be completely implemented to achieve 'go live' status in 10 to 40 days delivering a system within a very short and predictable timeframe, enabling them to achieve faster return on their IT investments.


From http://www.bangladesh-web.com/ 10/13/2004

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First Local Made Insurance Software Launched

Delta Information Technology Ltd (DITL), a subsidiary of Delta Life Insurance Company Ltd, launched the first-ever locally developed insurance information system yesterday in Dhaka. Commerce Minister Altaf Hossain Choudhury and Science and Information & Communication Technology Minister Abdul Moyeen Khan jointly launched the software. The software, labelled as 'Insurance Information System' and developed for Delta Life, automates the entire range of operations for insurance businesses. At present, Delta's 32 business centres are using the system. Data collected from over 1400 regional centres, where more than 14 lakh policyholders are being provided with insurance services, are manually fed into the main system through the hubs. The entire system is divided into nine modules in accordance with Delta's insurance policies. Individual operation and accounting software for Ordinary Life and Gono Grameen along with separate accounting software for health and group insurance provide various functionalities such as chart of accounts, trial balance, revenue/expenditure, payroll, general ledger, cash/bank voucher entries and financial statements. Nine IT experts took one and a half years to develop this client-server system. The system, built with Visual Basic, runs on a SQL 2000 database under Windows 2000 operating system. "I am impressed by the multi-functionalities of the system," said Moyeen Khan. "It is now DITL's responsibility to focus on marketing the product at home and abroad," he added. "I believe this system will help Delta provide better services to its customers and inspire other insurance companies," the commerce minister said while speaking at the ceremony. DITL Managing Director Aziz Ahmed gave a brief presentation on the software and showed its various features. "We could have spent crores of taka to buy a foreign software, but instead, we planned to set up an IT company and develop the system with local technical expertise," said Manzurur Rahman, chairman of Delta Life Insurance. DITL has already approached other insurance companies for the system and it plans to come up with more financial and industrial business applications in future.


From http://www.bangladesh-web.com/ 10/15/2004

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BHUTAN: Telephone Lines Increased in Haa

A junior high school, a renewable natural resource office, shopkeepers and about five nearby villages will benefit from a 64-line Digital Radio Multiple Access Subscriber System (DRMASS) unit that was recently set up in Jengkhana, Haa, by Bhutan Telecom. Until last month, the Jengkhana depended on two cordless telephone handsets operated from the main substation at Bengina. The Damthang substation has also been upgraded to provide 128 telephone lines from the existing 64-lines. About 31 lines have already been given to subscribers. All this was possible after Bhutan Telecom replaced the DRMASS unit at the Bengina exchange base with a new Remote Line Unit with a capacity of 532 lines. Installed at a cost of Nu. 9.8 million, the new exchange can be equipped to host 1,000 lines and allows customers to access internet at 56 kbps compared to 28 kbps. The new exchange can also meet demands for leased line requirements of some customers. At the moment, the Bengina exchange base has 382 subscribers, a jump from last year’s 252 subscribers according to exchange in-charge, Dago Tshering. According to Bhutan Telecom, all installation, testing and relocation work was done without any outside assistance saving the corporation about Nu. 2 million.


From http://www.kuenselonline.com/ 09/03/2004

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Bhutanese Shopping Online

With the first international credit card, the Gold Visa, making inroads into Bhutan prospective card holders are all abuzz about internet shopping, which has so far not been possible for most Bhutanese. Baby clothes, books, hi tech gadgets, cheap computer deals, airline tickets - the possibility of a better deal will now be wide open say prospective card holders. But shopping online comes with some risks such as card swapping and tapping, cautions deputy managing director of the Bhutan National Bank, Karma, which is launching the Visa International in Bhutan. “Shopping online is a risk that credit card holders across the world bear,” he said. “Therefore the reliability of such offer should be suspected and people should look for goods and services that are established,” he added. As a security measure the bank will provide cardholders with an email account through which they can view their accounts by sending a mail to the bank. However, this online facility is restricted to viewing only and not for online banking. Buying of prohibited items, arms, pornographic materials and drugs onine is illegal according to regulations put up by the Royal Monetary Authority and the Reserve Bank of India according to bank. Card holders will have to comply by the regulations. “If items recognised as illegal by the government are purchased using the credit card then the card-holder will be debarred from holding the card and may be liable to prosecution by the court,” said Karma. But he agreed that it would be hard to tell even if card holders did not comply by the rules. Meanwhile, ticket agents in the capital do not feel that the introduction of the Visa International will affect the business. While it was true that airline ticket online was much cheaper than through agents, a Thimphu based agent like Tsenden travels and Atlas travels said their business would not be affected as bulk of their bookings came from the government.


From http://www.kuenselonline.com/ 09/29/2004

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7,000 Citizens Get New ID Cards

Thimphu: Almost 7,000 individuals from about 1,123 households in Thimphu town including the extended municipal area of Chang and Kawang have been issued the new citizenship identity cards according to the department of immigration and census, Ministry of Home and Cultural Affairs. About 1,751 individuals from the areas covered did not report for the new ID cards according to immigration officials. “We realise that in many cases they are students who are away studying abroad or in other dzongkhags,” said the joint-director of the department of census division, Sithey Dorji. The joint-director said that those who were unable to report for their new ID cards could do so later. “This system will continue now and the people can come to the headquarters in Tashichhodzong for the new cards,” he said. The department began issuing the new ID cards for people registered in the Thimphu town area from August 25 and will begin issuing ID cards in the other geogs in the Thimphu dzongkhag by next week. Immigration officials said that most common problems faced in the last month were with the data of individuals, mostly to do with the change in name, spelling and change in date of birth. Realising the importance of correct information, the department had introduced a citizen verification and authentication process in 1999 in which people were called forward to come and make necessary corrections. But the response had been very poor, according to immigration officials. For the new cards, citizens are charged Nu. 100. A lost ID card will cost Nu. 400 and a damaged card or change of information will cost Nu. 300. The new FORTAS cards, produced by a company based in the United Kingdom, was chosen because of its varied security features and durability and convenience compared to the old ID cards. But despite its convenience, the immigration officials at the Bhutan Olympic Hall in Changlimithang where the new cards are being issued told Kuensel that some people had already lost their new ID cards. Individuals who have lost their ID cards will have to pay a nominal sum of Nu. 400 for a new one. It might take another two months to issue the new ID cards to all the people registered in Thimphu dzongkhag said census officials. With the issue of the ID cards centralised in Thimphu, each dzongkhag will collect photographs and fingerprints of Bhutanese citizens which will be brought to Thimphu for printing the new ID cards. “We are looking into training our staff and getting computers and cameras to continue the work simultaneously in all the dzongkhags,” said the joint director. Trashigang dzongkhag, the most populous dzongkhag is next in line to be issued the new ID cards.


From http://www.kuenselonline.com/ 10/01/2004

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Five Years of Cable Television

In June 1999 Bhutan switched on the TV, the last country in the world to do so. Today, most Bhutanese are riding the signals - excited, exhilarated, confused, and often depressed. And it is rapidly changing Bhutanese society, according to a media impact study done in 2003. To begin with, the study conducted by a private Bhutanese consultancy firm, Mediacom Consultancy, states that television was introduced in Bhutan with minimal preparation. Bhutan Broadcasting Service (BBS) television was still in its infancy when cable or satellite television was let in with a digital roar three months after BBS TV went on air. BBS TV, after five years of its launch, is making moves to expand coverage beyond Thimphu and improve content. What resulted was a wave of channels with indiscriminate foreign content, so Bhutanese youth became the vulnerable target of global culture. “With the introduction of global television Bhutanese found themselves with a choice of up to 45 channels,” says Siok Sian Pek, who led the 2003 media impact study. “This chaotic and unregulated introduction of cable TV is not unlike the experience in South Asia and other developing countries but the impact will be far greater in Bhutan, a small and vulnerable society with limited resources and difficult terrain.” The study found out that impact was already perceptible in all sections of the society, while it was strongest in the urban segment. The study of a Kuenselonline poll in 2000 and 2003 showed that TV had drastically changed a third of the respondents’ lives. About 31.5 percent of the respondents to the poll said that their life style had completely changed after the introduction of cable TV, up from 2000 poll figure of 22.16 percent. Families were also experiencing internal tensions because of differing interests which led to some families installing more than one TV set so that family members could watch the programmes of their choice. More and more families were spending less time together with men often complaining that their wives were so hooked on Indian serials that they started neglecting their household chores.


From http://www.kuenselonline.com/ 10/19/2004

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Samdrup Jongkhar Town Goes Cellular

Samdrup Jongkhar is on the B-mobile cellular service network. Launched on October 15, less than a month after it reached Gelephu, the service saw about 30 excited subscribers - businessmen, government employees and teachers - soon after the launch. Quite a few called friends and relatives in Thimphu and Phuentsholing to pass on their new eight digit numbers. Four businessmen took up the post paid service. “We sold three Nokias and two Sony Ericsson cellular phones,” said the Bhutan Telecom area manager in Samdrup Jongkhar, Tenzin Dorji. “Many had already bought mobile ‘phones from elsewhere.” Aum Sonam Choden, a mobile ‘phone retailer in Samdrup Jongkhar town said that she sold 10 mobile ‘phones, 17 sim cards and 25 recharge vouchers on the day the service was launched. “Most people look for Nokia,” said Aum Sonam Choden. “They heard from friends in Thimphu that Nokia was affordable, easy to use and durable.” Young women in town hang their cells around their necks while men hook them on their trouser belts or kera constantly fiddling with their new accessory at every given opportunity. “I was looking forward to using a cell which I had bought from a friend in Thimphu when I heard it was going to launched here,” said Karma, a young corporate employee who first called her friend in Thimphu the moment she got her number. “I gave him my number and to all my friends,” she said. Bhutan Telecom expects the subscriber base to increase to about 300 within the following months. “People here have only seen and heard about cell,” said area manager, Tenzin Dorji, “It will take a couple of months before we find more subscribers.” Tenzin Dorji said that Trashigang will join the cellular network next year. For the moment, the mobile service facilities in Samdrup Jongkhar will operate only within the proper town or within six kilometres reach. Many businessmen and government and corporate employees who were interested and excited to use the mobile facilities had inquired from the Bhutan telecom as to when they would launch the services.


From http://www.kuenselonline.com/ 10/20/2004

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MALDIVES: Internet and SMS Service Restored

MALE -- Internet and Short Messaging Service (SMS) have been restored as of 12:30pm Sunday, the Telecommunications Authority of Maldives said Sunday. Internet and SMS services were discontinued following Thursday and Friday’s demonstrations at the Republic Square in Male and the resulting measures the government took to restore law and order, TAM said in a Special Announcement. TAM thanked people for their cooperation and patience for the inconveniences caused due to the interruption to Internet and SMS service.


From http://www.haveeru.com.mv/ 08/15/2004

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NEPAL: Nepal Telecom to Issue 58,000 Pre-paid Mobile Lines in Kathmandu

In a bid to meet the increasing demands of mobile lines in Kathmandu, the state-owned telecommunications service provider - Nepal Telecom (NT)- has decided to issue an additional 58,000 pre-paid mobile lines before Nepal’s national festival, Dashain, reports said. According to the Kantipur daily, NT will also cut the charges for the post-paid mobile services. NT had issued 41,500 pre-paid mobile phones in the beginning of July. The state-owned telecommunications service provider has issued around 1,20,000 pre-paid lines and around 75,000 post-paid lines in major cities of the country.


From http://www.nepalnews.com.np/ 09/10/2004

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Tele-clock Service Launched with Indian Assistance

Tele-clock Service – based on digital time recording technology—has been launched for the first time in Nepal on the occasion of the 35th World Standards Day Thursday. Under the service-- that will establish Nepal Standard Time (NST)—a digital time data service will be available via telephone to all the users who require the accurate time in Nepal. The service has been designed and installed by The National Physical Laboratory, (NPL) India under the grant assistance from the Indian government. Addressing a function organised at the Nepal Bureau of Standard and Metrology (NBSM), Indian ambassador, Shiv Shankar Mukherjee, said that the tele-clock service was yet another landmark in the ongoing economic cooperation between India and Nepal. Dr A.K. Suri, Scientist, NPL stressed the importance of accurate time as a benchmark for scientific and everyday applications. The Tele-clock project has manifold applications especially in cutting-edge technology such as Space Sciences & Information Technology. This technology will prove vital to forthcoming India-Nepal cooperation projects including the setting up of an INSAT Ground Receiving Centre and Super Computing Facility, said the Indian embassy in a press statement. Minister of Industry, Commerce and Supplies, Ishwor Pokhrel, thanked the Indian government for its continued cooperation. Director General at the NBSM, Shree Krishna Shrestha, said the Bureau would now provide the NST to the state-owned Nepal Television and Radio Nepal. He said that telephones of these media and the Bureau will be connected and they will air the NST on the basis of the time that is displayed in their own telephone sets. This will help clear confusion regarding the Nepal Standard Time, he added.


From http://www.nepalnews.com.np/ 10/14/2004

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PAKISTAN: US Opens Internet Chat Club on Consular Services

ISLAMABAD - The first ever "internet Chat Club on Consular Services" is being introduced here by the US embassy for Pakistanis seeking a variety of visas or explanations about them. To begin with, the Chat Club will be available at a special website between 4 to 5 pm on the first Wednesday of each month. It will open on Wednesday by fielding questions on US visa applications and procedural matters. Judging from the number of visa applications that the courier services handle, its frequency may increase later. The participants will have to log on to http://chat.Islamabad.usembassy.gov and type your questions to a faceless consular official. Announcing a procedure that is new to Pakistan, the US Information Service though did not say it, it will be appropriate for the logger to introduce him or herself. Students, visitors, tourists, job-seekers, people needing medical treatment and those with temporary or permanent status of stay in the US will find prompt and official answers to their questions through this live on-line interaction. If you have the software to print the material, you may use that to record your conversation.


From http://www.brecorder.com/ 08/04/2004

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First Digital Library Launched at UNIC

ISLAMABAD: The first digital library was launched at the United Nations Information Centre (UNIC) on Wednesday, offering access to the UN general documents, reports, publications and newsletters. UN Resident Co-ordinator Onder Yucer and UNIC Director Tetsuo Ohno have signed a memorandum of understanding (MoU). The UN digital library is an online repository of the full-text digital documents produced by the various UN agencies, programmes and funds active in Pakistan. The collection comprises reports, publications, newsletters, press releases and other public information items, which can be referred to anyone at anytime. This repository is a centralised information resource of the UN information about Pakistan. It would be very helpful to policy makers, students, and media professionals. The historical documents produced in print format would also be digitalised and added to the library soon, giving depth and richness to the online collection. The digital library also offers browsing and searching facility, which allows for efficient retrieval of information on a vast array of subjects ranging from poverty, governance, environment, population, health and education. With a simple and user-friendly interface, the library enables easy access to information from anywhere. Any online document in the collection may be printed and downloaded, enabling users to save and store important data on a specific issue. For the UN agencies in Pakistan, this facility provides a centralised opportunity to display, share and preserve their digital documents as well as to disseminate them in much faster, easier and more varied ways.


From http://www.brecorder.com/ 09/17/2004

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A-Pac Security Market to Grow 150pc

THE internet security market in the Asia Pacific is expected to grow more than 150 percent to $US4.9 billion ($6.7 billion) by 2008 as more serious threats emerge, an industry research firm saidThe value of the regional market, excluding Japan, in 2003 was $US1.9 billion, researcher IDC said in a statement. "As internet usage matures, along with the growing adoption of e-commerce in the Asia-Pacific region, internet and network security has risen to become the number one priority both in terms of strategic initiative and investment for the corporate enterprise," IDC said. "Regardless of market segments, organisations are increasingly deploying proper security solutions and policies and employing best practices to upkeep business continuity and protect valuable corporate assets." Unlike in the past, internet security solutions now in the market "provide layers of protection to guard against the recent appearances of vicious, blended and hybrid threats," it said.


From http://australianit.news.com.au/ 10/15/2004

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AUSTRALIA: Our Broadband Two Years Behind

AUSTRALIA is two years behind comparable developed countries in broadband services despite an accelerated uptake that doubled subscribers in the past year.
The advent of less expensive entry-level products drove demand, says the annual broadband survey of consulting giant AT Kearney. However, the uptake of broadband services still lags countries such as the US, Canada and Sweden by a wide margin, it says. The report says about 10 per cent of Australian households and 30 per cent of small to medium enterprises have broadband access. The number of broadband subscribers passed one million in June, and the AT Kearney report says that by the end of 2004, Australia will be in the same position the US was two years ago. AT Kearney's local broadband specialist, Michael Lee, says broadband residential penetration is expected to grow to 14 per cent by the end of the year, and to 20 per cent by the end of 2005. Despite this, Australia is likely to lag countries such as the US and Canada by a two-year margin at the end of 2005 as rapid adoption continues in those countries. AT Kearney expects the number of broadband subscribers to grow by about 500,000 a year for the next two to three years. That growth depends on service providers continuing to offer faster speeds at existing entry-level prices, Lee says. "As subscribers grow, the need for more speed will also grow. "Leading countries now provide many options above 1Mbps whereas Australia's standard plan is still 256Kbps – a quarter of the speed," Lee says. "In Australia, we have no infrastructure that would allow faster than 1Mbps to the mass market," he says. "Major investments would have to be made. "It would cost more than $15 billion to roll out advanced broadband infrastructure (such as fibre, Ethernet, high-speed wireless) to six million homes." Governments need to play an active role in encouraging the adoption of broadband, Lee says. The payback will come in the form of productivity improvements and the introduction of new services. Government intervention could take the form of directly subsidising networks, offering tax concessions, providing broadband access or directly funding infrastructure roll-outs. Governments could stimulate broadband activity by removing disincentives, such as "legacy obligations", including the Universal Service Obligation, from broadband services. "Beyond the next two years of growth, Australia definitely requires the extra stimulus of strong government support to drive broadband uptake," Lee says. "The current environment of government support – including $131.5 million funding for regional Australia and $2.9 million for the National Broadband group – are positive, but will not be enough to stimulate further broadband rollout," he says. Australia lags many of its OECD peers in direct government support, Lee says. "In government input, Australia doesn't come out that strong. "Other countries say uptake will have a big impact on productivity, and have been more prepared to be directly involved." The US provides tax incentives to access providers building infrastructure, Lee says. Canada and the Netherlands fund network build-outs to the point of broadband-enabling areas similar in population to whole Australian states. The big driver for demand next year will be the "quiet revolution", created by voice over IP applications and entertainment on demand. (by James Riley)


From http://australianit.news.com.au/ 08/31/2004

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Info Management System Supports Child Protection Commission

Queensland's Commission for Children and Young People and Child Guardian has launched a new community visitor information system (CVIS), considered to be at the cutting edge of information management in child protection. Consulting services for the project –which Microsoft and Data 3 created - was provided by the Australian Technology Centre, with a joint $9 million investment between Microsoft and the Queensland government. Acting Commissioner Barry Salmon said that for the first time, the commission will be able to visit Queensland children in foster care, ensuring they receive the support and entitlements they have a right to. “The Community Visitors have spent the past week undergoing training to prepare them for their new roles, including learning how to use an innovative new information management system designed specifically for them,” Salmon said. “The CVIS has been tailored for the program to ensure information about vulnerable children is timely, accurate and secure.” Salmon said that, without the new system, the commission would have been overwhelmed with the volume of information coming in from the new Community Visitors. “This new system is pivotal in making the program operate smoothly and efficiently, by streamlining the way in which reports on children are sent and stored,” Salmon said. Response times to children’s issues will be faster and there will be a greater capacity to share information with other key stakeholders, such as the Department of Child Safety and non-government service providers, he said. Data 3 chief executive officer John Grant said building the CVIS system has been one of the most exciting application projects in recent times for the company. “To build a prototype solution of this complexity within three months was a substantial challenge for the team,” Grant said. Microsoft Australia director public sector Kevin Ackhurst agrees, saying Microsoft shared the commission’s goal to develop a cutting edge system that would meet project goals within time and budget. “Our partnership enables the delivery of a superior service to Queenslanders and demonstrates how public and private sector partnerships can be effective. We provided the additional skills and investment to achieve a quick and successful turn around,” Ackhurst said. (by Siobhan McBride)


From http://www.computerworld.com.au/ 09/03/2004

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Shake-up at Which Bank

THE Commonwealth Bank has started a technology services group with 600 staff under chief information officer Bob McKinnon. It is the bank's biggest information technology shake-up since its landmark $6 billion outsourcing deal with EDS seven years ago. The move is the first part of a comprehensive corporate IT review as the Commonwealth nears the end of its 10-year EDS contract and its $150 million a year communications services deal with Telecom New Zealand, which expires within a year. Staff for the new group have been drawn from the two largest divisions: retail banking and premium banking services. A range of IT functions involving 500 more staff will remain outside the central group. Mr McKinnon said the project's aim was to strike a balance "between efficiency and effectiveness". "We'll have a smaller number of larger groups of people. "There is real change in technology and the way it can support the business." In banking, efficiency comes from exploiting scale and "making sure that we source and operate technology on the basis of consistent management processes", he said. "Effectiveness means that we stay as close to the business as we can. We're trying for a trade-off between doing things efficiently and making sure we don't get too far away from the customer. About half sit within the business units and the other half sit where they currently sit." The changes will strengthen Mr McKinnon's role as CIO. A number of autonomous IT groups will remain. In some areas nothing was to be gained from centralisation, Mr McKinnon said. "That's particularly so in the non-banking area of PBS, global markets areas." Areas located outside Australia will remain under the control of PBS chief information officer Ciaran McMullan. Retail bank CIO Quentin Boyd will continue to have operational responsibility over divisional IT functions. Tony Clasquin is CIO of the bank's wealth management arm, IIS, which will remain autonomous. Mr McKinnon said the restructure would "enable the bank to consolidate its position with our suppliers". "It will enable us to make sure we get consistency in delivery from them," Mr McKinnon said. "It's important that the services we get from EDS and Telecom New Zealand are relevant," he said. "It is good business practice at this stage of those relationships that we be talking to them about making sure their services are relevant, and looking at the options for both of them." Since the deals were signed, "a lot has changed, our organisation has changed, the market has changed, Telecom New Zealand and EDS have changed". Some of the bank's planning was still in flux, he said. The merger with Colonial in 2000 "brought a lot more in-house capability" and the Commonwealth had built on that, he said. The first signs the EDS arrangements were likely to change came earlier this year when the bank said it would build its own customer relationship management system – CommSee. The $100 million project is being done in-house, using Microsoft's .NET web services platform. CommSee has been used in a Tasmanian pilot since August 1. It was proceeding on schedule, a spokesman said. "Integration of CommSee with bank systems is continuing, and the national roll-out of CommSee is scheduled to begin next April." Mr McKinnon has no oversight of CommSee, which sits with PBS chief Mike Katz. "CommSee continues to report to John Beggs," the spokesman said. "That has so much momentum we didn't see any point making management changes." A complication of the EDS deal is that CBA owns 35 per cent of EDS Australia. However, a precedent for unwinding such equity partnerships was set last year with the demise of IBM Global Services Australia, a joint venture between IBM, Telstra and Lend Lease. In New Zealand, EDS has pulled apart a similarly structured equity alliance with Telecom New Zealand while hanging on to most of its business. There have also been signs that the bank will break up its telecommunications whole-of-business contract with Telecom New Zealand. Last month Optus won a $50 million deal to supply eftpos services to the Commonwealth. (by Michael Sainsbury)


From http://australianit.news.com.au/ 09/07/2004

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Australian Racing Campaigns Against Online Betting Service

MELBOURNE - Australia's horse racing industry has called for a ban on a new style of online betting, saying it encourages fraud, in a move intended to thwart a bid for a gaming licence by British internet betting firm Betfair. Privately-owned Betfair already accepts Australian bets through its online betting exchange. However, its plans to put the business into a 50-50 joint venture with local media tycoon Kerry Packer's Publishing and Broadcasting depend on it winning a gaming licence. Without one, it also has no rights to advertise its service. Racing's industry body and Australia's biggest betting company, Tabcorp Holdings, said Betfair's system, where punters can set their own odds, act as bookmaker, and back a horse to lose, encouraged race fixing. "The racing industry will leave no stone unturned to make it obvious to everyone, including state and federal governments, that betting exchanges are unacceptable in a healthy Australian racing industry," Australian Racing Board Chief Executive Andrew Harding said. Australia conducts about 23,000 horse races a year, the third highest national count in the world, with betting turnover of A$14 billion ($14.98b), the fifth highest. The big betting chains, totalisator groups like Tabcorp and UNiTAB Ltd., keep about A$3 billion after paying prize money and expenses. They also fund racing and pay taxes to state governments. Betfair has said it would contribute too if it won a licence. UBS analyst Anthony Aboud said Betfair's alliance with PBL, set to invest about A$30 million in the venture, had boosted the UK group's chance for an Australian licence. "If the joint venture with PBL succeeds in obtaining a licence to operate in any Australian state or territory, we view the national market opportunities as significant," said Citigroup research. Australia's national government has left the decision on whether to allow betting exchanges to individual states. Betfair, set up by a JP Morgan debt trader in 2000, only needs to win a licence in one state or territory. Analysts say the Northern Territory, which has already licensed online sports betting, and the Australian Capital Territory around Canberra, are its best prospects. The Northern Territory government said it was not considering a licence for Betfair, while several state governments have argued strongly that online betting exchanges threaten funding for the industry. Mark Davies, Betfair's chief in Australia, said corruption in races and sport events existed well before Betfair. "There is a lot of rhetoric flying around that does not support the facts," Davies said, adding that Betfair, which has a UK licence, was confident about getting an Australian licence. Betfair said this month it played a key role in a UK police probe into alleged race-fixing that scrutinised online betting records. A source close to PBL said the company remains supportive of its deal with Betfair. PBL declined to comment.


From http://www.nzherald.co.nz/ 09/20/2004

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Sydney Gets Broadband Upgrade

SYDNEY'S two remaining outdated exchanges will be upgraded to broadband standards this financial year under a $35 million NSW-wide broadband roll-out, Telstra said. More than 500 exchanges on the Telstra network would be upgraded this financial year as part of the bandwidth roll-out, including Horsley Park and Kenthurst North, on the west and north-western outskirts of Sydney. The upgrade of these two exchanges will complete the broadband upgrade for the entire Sydney metropolitan area. Telstra Country Wide regional managing director NSW Roger Bamber said the state-wide roll-out would be Telstra's most ambitious project to date. "Telstra's fibre optic network is extensive," Mr Bamber said. "It reaches almost every corner of the state and consists of nearly 40,000 kilometres of fibre optic cable, stretching from Bourke to Bondi and Tweed Heads to Tarcutta." Four hundred sites across NSW are already broadband-ready, Mr Bamber said, and will allow residents across NSW access to faster download speeds and simultaneous use of telephone and internet. In addition to the broadband upgrade, 30 more exchanges will be business digital subscriber line (BDSL) enabled and a further 450 exchanges will be upgraded with Telstra's government wideband internet protocol (GWIP) service. Mr Bamber said Telstra had brought forward plans to upgrade 435 regional exchanges with GWIP to meet the NSW government's demand for city-equivalent broadband services across its regional agencies. Telstra will also work on expanding the number of broadband ports available in exchanges in high-demand areas of Sydney, Mr Bamber said. (by Amy Coopes)


From http://australianit.news.com.au/ 10/15/2004

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Telstra Upgrades Broadband Network

More than 500 exchanges on the Telstra network will be upgraded this financial year as part of a broadband rollout across NSW. Sydney will soon be completely broadband-friendly, with the two remaining outdated exchanges to be upgraded this financial year under a $35 million NSW broadband plan. The upgrade of these two exchanges will complete the broadband upgrade for the entire Sydney metropolitan area. Telstra Country Wide regional managing director NSW Roger Bamber said the state-wide rollout would be Telstra's most ambitious project to date. "Telstra's fibre optic network is extensive," Bamber said. "It reaches almost every corner of the state and consists of nearly 40,000 kilometres of fibre optic cable, stretching from Bourke to Bondi and Tweed Heads to Tarcutta." Across NSW 400 sites are already broadband-ready, Bamber said. In addition to the broadband upgrade, 30 more exchanges will be business digital subscriber line (BDSL)- enabled and a further 450 exchanges will be upgraded with Telstra's government wideband Internet protocol (GWIP) service. Bamber said Telstra had brought forward plans to upgrade 435 regional exchanges with GWIP to meet the NSW government's demand for city-equivalent broadband services across its regional agencies.


From http://www.computerworld.com.au/ 10/15/2004

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NEW ZEALAND: Telecom Considers Wider Local Zones

Telecom has given the first hint that it may look to broaden its free local calling areas, allowing phone users to make calls over greater distances without being charged a toll rate. Telecom's chief executive, Theresa Gattung, said she was in the "early days" of looking at changes to Telecom's free-calling policy. "What I've challenged my team to do is to look at the potential options involving working with regional communities to promote broadband growth and bring down calling costs," Gattung told the Herald. That points to Telecom rewarding parts of the country that take up its high-speed internet services with larger free-calling zones. Telecom splits the country into dozens of local calling areas. Greater Auckland is divided into six calling regions - Auckland, Great Barrier Island, Helensville, Hibiscus Coast, Pukekohe and Warkworth. "We understand that for some customers, local call boundaries are an issue," said Gattung. She said it was possible that regions that had backed Telecom as a provider in the Government's Project Probe broadband initiative could be offered larger free-calling zones as they bought more Telecom services. But Telecom also appears to be moving to counter competition from emerging wireless broadband providers who have talked about launching telephone services with large free-calling areas. Opening up free-calling areas would have to be done in a "neutrally beneficial way", said Gattung. In other words, Telecom will embark on this route only if it is sure greater uptake of high-speed internet services will counter loss in revenue from offering more free calls. (by Peter Griffin)


From http://www.nzherald.co.nz/ 08/12/2004

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Telstraclear Pushes Quietly on Towards Its Own Cell Network

TelstraClear is quietly going about its business in the race to build a third generation mobile network, organising cell sites in Auckland and Wellington. TelstraClear has never operated its own cellular network in New Zealand, instead acting as a reseller for Vodafone. Now it is planning to move beyond that relationship by building its own network. TelstraClear has not yet chosen a technology partner, but has shortlisted three companies, Nokia, Ericsson and Siemens. It has not said how many cell sites it wants to build or how much it will spend on the project. TelstraClear spokesman Mathew Bolland said the company was working on two paths in its development of a cellular network. "Since Christmas we've been looking at sites in Wellington and Auckland, and our short-listed partners are helping with that. "We're also looking at the regulatory issues." These included number portability, landline to mobile call termination charges and roaming, and are as important as the network itself. Mandated roaming would allow TelstraClear to gain access to Vodafone or Telecom's network on a wholesale basis by demonstrating its commitment to building its own network. TelstraClear has indicated it will be using a wideband CDMA technology, something only Vodafone is looking at currently. Telecom's 3G solution uses a different technology, EV-DO. The Commerce Commission is investigating the price the telcos charge each other for mobile call termination rates. The Telecommunications Users Association asked the commission to investigate, saying the present New Zealand system was costly compared with overseas' call termination rates. (by Paul Brislen)


From http://www.nzherald.co.nz/ 09/21/2004

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Regional Newspapers Unveil Online Editions

Seven regional New Zealand newspapers - from Whangarei to Christchurch - launched websites this morning, promising to deliver daily updates of local news and sport. The papers are all owned by APN News & Media, which also owns the New Zealand Herald. Three of the newspapers - the Northern Advocate, the Daily Post and the Wanganui Chronicle - are presenting their news online for the first time. The other four papers have upgraded existing websites. Stories of national interest from all of the papers will continue to be carried on nzherald.co.nz APN has also launched 17 regional newspaper websites in Australia over the past two months.


From http://www.nzherald.co.nz/ 09/22/2004

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Online Banking Fraud Soars as Fake Emails Trick Customers

Hundreds of thousands of online bankers are leaving themselves open to fraud, with 4.5m pounds ($12m) stolen from 2,000 people in the UK in the past nine months. The number of victims of scams that steal online banking details soared in the nine months to June, up from 100 in 2003. The banking group Apacs, which acts for the clearing banks, said they were the hapless targets of "phishing" emails. These are crafted to appear as though they have come from a high street bank, and lead people to websites that mimic those of the bank. The amount of money lost by each person on average is comparable to that lost through card fraud but there is less chance of the police catching the perpetrators, who may be based in other countries. In May, British police arrested 12 people on suspicion of acting as conduits for overseas criminals in such scams. Research commissioned by Apacs also suggests that4 per cent of 585 online users surveyed in the UK, equivalent to half a million people, said they would respond to an email that appeared to be from their bank and click on a link that asked them to re-entersecurity details. Andrea, from Teesside, was caught out in April this year.An email that appeared to be from Barclays Bank asked her to confirm her account details "for security purposes". She said: "This [email] had 'ibank' in the subject line and seemed to come from Barclays. I was slightly suspicious: I opened up my browser and logged on to my bank website to compare it. They were identical." The boxes where Andrea entered her details went to the scammers. "A few days later I went to a cash machine and was surprised to find ?,000 extra in my account. The next thing I knew was a phone call from Barclays who grilled me about who I was and then said, 'Do you know ?,000 has come out of your account?' No, I did not. I went into shock." The criminals moved the money in ?,000 tranches from her savings accounts to her current account, and then to intermediary accounts. The unusual pattern of transactions triggered fraud alarms. Her money was refunded after checks. "If I had been mugged I could have done nothing," she said. Apacs said the next wave of attacks would use "spyware" programs to invisibly detect when a computer is logging in to a bank site. Apacs has launched a website, which tells people how to use online banking safely. (by Charles Arthur)


From http://www.nzherald.co.nz/ 10/03/2004

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High-Tech Happiness Down on the Farm

It might provide some small comfort to vegetarians that agricultural science increasingly focuses on ensuring animals live happy lives. However, the reason behind it might not be quite so palatable - stress-free animals have the most tender meat. This drive to provide a pleasant life in the paddock is generating ground-breaking scientific work at the AgResearch centre at Ruakura, near Hamilton. Dr Lindsay Matthews and PhD student Mairi Stewart are at the forefront, pioneering a new infrared scanning technique that will let vets and farmers give animals a full check-up without even touching them. Matthews calls the technique "non-invasive stress measurement", and it uses a scaled-down version of the infrared cameras United States special forces and New Zealand police are using to hunt human targets. The cameras break an animal's image down to a multicoloured spectrum of varying temperatures. The trick, says Matthews, is to develop a code for interpreting that data. By applying knowledge about the various ailments farm animals suffer it will be possible to give animals a thorough check-up without adding to their stress with blood tests and internal probes, he says. In theory, farmers could install cameras in the milking shed that would scan cows for warning signs of disease and injury as they walked past. As farms get bigger and farmers have less contact with each animal, the value of this kind of technology will grow, says Matthews. The project, based around Stewart's PhD, has only just started. Camera prices range from $10,000 to $100,000 depending on the quality, but as it is likely to be several years before software is ready for commercial use, there will at least be some time for the price to fall Matthews and the team at AgResearch see animal welfare as an important focus for the future. "There are almost certainly production and health benefits to be derived from good welfare," Matthews says. Regardless of the scientific basis to those concerns over welfare, perception is everything when it comes to securing European business. Meat companies already do on-farm audits to ensure their supplies meet required standards, but another new technology AgResearch is developing will tell exporters how an animal has been treated, based on the state of its carcass. Work that originally focused on tenderising carcasses through electric shock treatment has led to a new understanding of how meat conditioning relates to animal welfare. Problems are caused by the tentacle-like nerve endings, or ganglia, which are attached to the spinal cord. The spinal cord is pulled out of the carcass in processing but minute portions of ganglia can be left behind to contaminate meat, such as that used in hamburgers. Work is under way to find a new way to eliminate this hazard. It is hardly a sexy topic for research, but the same goes for many other AgResearch breakthroughs that are now saving the New Zealand industry millions of dollars every year. If the organisation's new chief executive, Andy West, achieves his ambitious goals then farmers can expect plenty more such innovations to help make life on the farm even more pleasant within the next few years. Winning ideas AgResearch already has a long list of successful innovations. Some of the most significant include: * Test-tube cows: In the 90s AgResearch developed technology to produce IVF cattle embryos - colloquially known as test-tube baby technology. Eggs from elite donor cows are fertilised in the lab and the embryos are then transplanted into surrogate cows. This allows 35 to 50 calves to be born from one elite cow each year. * White clover: White clover, which produces nitrogen to increase pasture growth and animal productivity, is estimated to be worth more than $3 billion a year to New Zealand's economy. White clover cultivars bred by AgResearch are estimated to account for 50 of the world's white clover sales. * Pest Control: Small parasitic wasps that control the pasture pest Argentine stem weevil save the agriculture sector more than $100 million a year by reducing pasture damage. * SMARTShot: Developed to deliver slow-release vitamin B12. Time Capsules: These provide an optimal daily dose of zinc for four to six weeks, protecting sheep and cattle from facial eczema, which in the worst cases causes death. In bad years - such as 1998-1999 - the disease has been estimated to cost the industry up to $75 million. * AgVAx: AgResearch and Otago University have produced vaccines for a range of animal health problems. AgVax's vaccines have added more than $330 million in value to the New Zealand economy. (by Liam Dann)


From http://www.nzherald.co.nz/ 10/11/2004

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Global Travel Website to Launch in NZ

The battle of the online travel booking websites has begun, with the arrival of global internet site Zuji in New Zealand. Zuji - Mandarin for footprint - has been running for nearly a week but will launch its website with an advertising and marketing push next month. Zuji is owned by 15 world airlines and the US company Sabre, which owns an airline global distribution system (GDS) and sells computing systems to airlines. While not calling it a franchise, local travel conglomerate Gullivers Pacific is running Zuji for the New Zealand market. Gullivers, which includes the Holiday Shoppe and United Travel franchises, is planning a $100 million-plus float on the stock exchange. Zuji is competing with an online booking site launched by the House of Travel chain of agents last month. The new websites do not claim to provide the cheapest tickets, since they charge a margin on each one. But they do claim travellers get the best deals - which could mean flying one segment of a trip on an airline that flies a particular route only a couple of times a week. Zuji NZ acting manager Alex Snead said despite airlines owning the site, it gave no special priority to those carriers. Only Freedom and Origin Pacific flights will be unavailable through the site. House of Travel claims its site is better than Zuji, since it is backed by the House of Travel chain across New Zealand. The House of Travel site also "scrapes" airline websites and merges the information from the global distribution system. Airlines such as Freedom that do not use the GDS will feature on House of Travel but not Zuji. But Zuji says the power of its global network allows for better international packages and deals, along with its GDS-driven fares. The House of Travel site is currently only able to book domestic, Tasman and Pacific Islands flights. Tony Moffatt, commercial director of the House of Travel, said the company had been very happy with the success of its website. While not giving numbers, he said usage had "exceeded expectations". Sites such as Zuji and House of Travel are expected to prove a boon for lesser-known airlines, particularly those flying the Tasman.


From http://www.stuff.co.nz/ 10/18/2004

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Inrease in Home-Based Businesses

Home-based businesses are proliferating as New Zealanders turn to a more flexible and innovative lifestyle. While the failure rate remains high, many prosper against the big corporate model. Kristina Greene looks at successful examples. There is a market for portable, illuminated dance floors. And for cake-shaped floral arrangements, "visual business communication" consulting, and spa sessions in strangers' homes. You would be surprised what ideas home-based businesses thrive on – sparked by Kiwis' proverbial ingenuity, preference for self-determination and laid-back lifestyle. New Zealand has more than 230,000 home-based enterprises, which represent two-thirds of the country's small businesses. Most are in the service sector – plumbers siding with lawyers, accountants, Web designers, photographers, artists and copy writers. And while not all have the potential of a Kiwi Bill Gates, these micro-firms are the country's economic backbone. "Home-based businesses are becoming prevalent in New Zealand. The trend is fuelled by increasingly accessible technology, the desire for a change in lifestyle, and a growing credibility," says Heather Douglas, managing director of Home Business New Zealand. Small businesses and home businesses have never been easier to start. Low cost computers, access to the Internet, widespread availability of advice and credit cards with big overdraft allowances all make start-ups easier. While these micro-firms often faced prejudice in the past, they are now gaining acceptance. Not only are the numbers growing, many of them have also turned into trusted enterprises as the years passed. Peter Maire, one of New Zealand's most successful technology entrepreneurs, started his digital navigation equipment firm Navman in the family basement. "This has sped up the process incredibly. If we don't know the answer to something, someone else does. Everyone wants to help," Ms Rebbeck says. The sisters have also opted for a gradual growth process, which allows them to build up credibility and contacts as they progress to new distribution channels. The business has been able to avoid many of the problems typically faced by home-based entrepreneurs – such as lack of a social environment, or low motivation and credibility. "Larger rivals paint you unfairly as `the cottage industry'," says public relations and marketing consultant John Shattock. "In most sectors there are negative perceptions about people who work from home. And they are likely to impact on the number of business inquiries you receive, the ratio at which they convert to sales, and the price you can charge for your product or services." Available data shows that one out of two home-based businesses fails before its first birthday. Failure to get professional advice, not knowing who clients are and arbitrary advertisement strategies are the main reasons micro-firms close. Other causes are disorderly administration, having the wrong staff and overly negative expectations from the start. She set up Synthesis Marketing in her home – and the distance from Wellington, which at first seemed a disadvantage, soon turned out to be one of her main assets. "Clients are removed from their stressful corporate environment, there aren't any secretaries running in or phones ringing. It's like a retreat with ample thinking space, which is conducive to creativity." The remote location also discourages foot traffic and ensures clients are focused and committed. Extensive networking and an all-round professional exterior have allowed her to double her turnover every year and employ four staff. About 95 per cent of her business comes from referrals. She can choose her clients – and will soon have to expand. "Having a home office does not mean we are going to remain small." Ms Down's position is typical of the new generation of home-based entrepreneurs. Though previous generations of garage businesses were often established out of necessity, most of today's home managers have chosen a new lifestyle even though vacant positions are plentiful. New Zealanders are not alone in this trend. The number of fulltime, home-based American businesses has risen 3.1 per cent during the past five years to 9.9 million this year. More than 250,000 Australian women are running home-based businesses. Government figures issued in May estimate that they contribute billions of dollars to the economy each year and that the rise of home-based businesses is acting as a multiplier for other sectors of the economy. A Massey University team doing exploratory research into the home-based business phenomenon has found individuals starting up home businesses are often motivated by the wish to return something to the community. "Many are driven by ambition and seek individual development as well," says Nanette Monin, Home-based entrepreneurs were often able to start out as a discretionary business with a primary source of income supplementing the household. "They are in a position to take risks and be innovative. The sense of adventure and love of risk are important factors," she says. "As they reflect a choice of lifestyle, there is a strong indication that the number of home-based businesses will continue to grow."


From http://www.stuff.co.nz/ 10/18/2004

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CHINA: CHTF Attracts 21 Foreign Countries

A total of 21 foreign countries and international organizations will attend the Oct. 12-17 Sixth China Hi-Tech Fair (CHTF) in Shenzhen, three more than last year. Apart from the three newcomers, Finland, New Zealand and Hungary, there will also be the United States, Germany, Canada and Australia, which have attended all previous five fairs. The Australian delegation has increased its exhibition space to 42 sq.m from last year's six sq.m, striving to promote its high-tech businesses and investment environment. It will face fierce competition from other countries. South Korea plans to send three delegations this year, organized by its central government, a major city and a national IT association. The United States has also considerably expanded its delegation size with a new delegation from San Diego. However, the greatest challenge will come from France's three delegations organized by the French Agency for International Business Development, Languedoc-Roussillon and Vienne provinces. They have booked a total exhibition space of nearly 300 sq.m to feature some 40 enterprises, making France the largest foreign exhibitor this year. France leads the world in bioscience, telecommunications, space technology and new energy research. It will promote its recent achievements in wireless communications, software design and digital processing.


From Shenzhen Daily 09/15/2004

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IT Training Programme Set Up in Dalian

DALIAN: Neusoft, one of China's leading software developers, started an advanced IT professional training programme in the port city of Northeast China's Liaoning Province. Launched by Neusoft and Shenyang-based Northeastern University, the branch of the Northeastern University Postgraduate School will provide more than 200 high-level IT professionals, mostly for foreign-funded firms in the city, said Neusoft CEO Liu Jiren. Liu said Neusoft is seeking co-operation with foreign partners in the industry-based training (IBT) programme. Joint laboratories and research topics are being set up in Neusoft Institute while scholarships are provided by foreign-funded companies. Market-orientated future technologies such as electronic platforms for vehicles and mobile phones are among the training curricula, Liu said. (by Zhu Chengpei)


From China Daily 10/11/2004

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JAPAN: Exhibit on Digital Home Appliances Opens

TOKYO — A four-day exhibition featuring cutting-edge digital home appliances such as flat-panel televisions and personal computers that can record TV programs opened Wednesday in Tokyo with 370 makers from six countries and territories participating. WPC Expo 2004, one of the largest information technology and digital tradeshows in Asia, demonstrates the latest technologies developed by companies in Japan, China, Hong Kong, Taiwan, South Korea and the United States at Tokyo Big Sight in Koto Ward.


From Kyodo News 10/20/2004

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KYRGYZSTAN: Forum of GSM Operators "Mobile Eurasia-2004" Opens

The first forum of GSM operators "Mobile Eurasia-2004" open in Kyrgyzstan has opened on Issyk-Kul lake shores in Kyrgyzstan, KZ-today correspondent reports from Bishkek. "It is the first forum of such big scale, conducted in Central Asia. New standards and more perfect technologies are appearing now. Such events allow one to be aware of novelties, and the participation of GASM operators and companies, operating in IT area, presents a unique opportunity to discuss common problems, a joint search for their solution, an exchange of experience and an acquaintance with new achievements in telecommunications," - Oksana Bedash, PR manager of BITEL company, told KZ-today correspondent in an interview. The forum is organised by BITEL, a Swiss cellular phone company Comfone, with a support of Huawei company from PRC. Representatives of Denmark, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Serbia and Montenegro, Switzerland, Tajikistan, Ukraine, Uzbekistan participate in the forum. In total, specialists from 30 countries will arrive to discuss prospects of national telecommunication markets. The GSM is the most popular mobile communication standard today. In the beginning of this year the number of its users was 1 billion persons. Only during the last year the number of GSM users increased by 160 million persons. The forum is going to be concluded October 8.


From http://eng.gazeta.kz/ 10/05/2004

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SOUTH KOREA: E-Learning to Become Strategic Industry

With the introduction of a special law on the development of e-learning businesses on Friday, the nation will support the knowledge-based online education industry in becoming one of the nation’ core industries, the Ministry of Commerce, Industry and Energy (MOCIE) said Thursday. ``The global e-learning market grows 30 percent a year. Given the nation’s world-famous information technology infrastructure, Korea could lead the global e-learning market in technology,’’ the MOICE said. Under the law, representatives from the eight ministries, including the MOCIE, the Ministry of Human Resources & Education, the Ministry of Finance and Economy and the Ministry of Planning and Budget, will set up a committee for the e-learning industry development. The committee will map out the industry development plans and implement them. As part of steps to promote e-learning businesses, state-funded educational organizations will be encouraged to raise the e-learning ratio to 20 percent of their total educational programs, the MOCIE said. According to the MOCIE, the world’s e-learning market has been explosively growing, reaching $6.6 billion won in 2002. The market is expected to grow to $24 billion in 2006. The online education market was estimated to reach 2.5 trillion last year, taking about 5 percent of the total market. With the government encouraging households to use the internet as an alternative to excessive private tutoring costs, the local e-learning market is currently concentrating on educational programs for middle and high school students. Cyber universities also take big chunk of the market. To facilitate the market expansion, the government will promote a corporate e-learning market. The corporate e-learning market, where consumers are business people, continues to grow, reaching 99.6 million won this year, which takes 32.1 percent of the total corporate education market, the ministry said. It is estimated there are 300 e-learning content providers, 100 solution providers and 1,000 e-learning service companies. (by Seo Jee-yeon)


From The Korea Time 07/29/2004

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W45.1 Bil. Earmarked for Pusan APEC Summit

The government and the ruling Uri Party on Thursday decided to earmark some 45.1 billion won ($40 million) of the national budget to the city of Pusan for the 2005 APEC summit meeting. The decision is expected to prompt Cheju Island, which competed for hosting the event but lost to Pusan, to fiercely resist the move, raising the possibility of ``political dealing'' between the central government and Pusan City. Relevant officials and party lawmakers earlier decided to provide only 33.5 billion won, but agreed to offer an additional 11.6 billion won for building the second summit meeting hall in Pusan at the policy coordination meeting. Pusan was originally set to pay for the construction, estimated at around 19.4 billion won in total. Although disputes continued over who should assume the construction costs, some party lawmakers from Pusan strongly argued the central government should bear the majority of the expenses and the government gave in, sources said. The city had requested some 64.7 billion won to prepare for the meeting. ``Pusan needs at least 48.4 billion to 50 billion won to host the APEC meeting,'' Rep. Cho Kyoung-tae of the ruling party said. Out of 33.5 billion won already secured, 15 billion won will be spent on creating a U.N. peace park. Another 11 billion won will be spent on moving the marine science institute of Pukyong National University and 2 billion won for remodeling a ceremonial room at Kimhae airport. Pusan, the second largest city in the nation, was selected as the venue for the annual summit meeting last April, beating out Seoul and Cheju Island. (by Seo Dong-shin)


From The Korea Times 09/16/2004

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UZBEKISTAN: ICT Week Starts

The Week of Information and Communication Technologies started in Uzbekistan on 20 September. In the framework of the week, the second ICT Development Summit was held on Monday and Tuesday in Tashkent. The summit organizers were the government’s ICT Coordination Council, parliamentary Committee for Industry, Construction, Transport and Communication, Communication and Informatization Agecy, Digital Development Initiative and ITE Uzbekistan company. The conference aimed at evaluation of the current state and perspectives of development of ICT in the country.


From http://www.uza.uz/ 09/21/2004

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Tashkent Hosts Conference on Electoral Technologies

International conference titled “Electoral technologies and mass media: legal and ethical aspects” opened in the University of World Economy and Diplomacy in Tashkent. It has been organized in collaboration with Central Electoral Commission, Center of Political Research and Civil Society Institute. Representatives of international organizations, foreign diplomats, experts, specialists on electoral technologies from Belgium, Great Britain, Germany, India, Russia, USA, Ukraine, South Korea, local and foreign journalists, leaders of political parties in Uzbekistan and nongovernmental organizations are participating in the conference. Participants of the meeting pointed out that 928 mass media outlets were registered in Uzbekistan. To ensure wide access to information about election process official Internet site of Central Electoral Commission was launched at http://www.elections.uz.


From http://www.uza.uz/ 10/08/2004

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MALAYSIA: We Need to Build a More Flexible Workforce

Malaysia has been advised to take advantage of the improving quality of the local ICT workforce for future development of the MSC. This advice was given by the MSC International Advisory Panel (IAP) after a two-day meeting, said Prime Minister Datuk Seri Abdullah Ahmad Badawi.“Multinational companies such as Motorola, Intel, Microsoft and Dell are doing high-tech R&D and are pleased with the quality of our workforce, (therefore) the MSC should build on this,” Abdullah told a press conference at the end of the IAP’s two-day main session yesterday. Efforts to enhance local ICT capabilities and expertise would dovetail with the aim of making the MSC the preferred location for shared services and outsourcing activities, he said.“The panel felt that the MSC must secure its position as a top offshore destination,” he said, adding that Malaysia should focus on its talent development to build competitiveness. IAP members also pointed out that there were lessons to be learnt from the ongoing labour dislocations in the West, Abdullah said, and therefore a need for Malaysia to use ICT and lifelong learning to build a more flexible workforce. MAIN SESSION: Delegates listening Abdullah delivering his message on the big screen during th IAP meeting in Putrajaya on Friday. Other recommendations on improving workforce quality included enhancing partnerships between companies, universities and government, as well as starting early in building ICT skills, he added.“ICT skills development should start at the primary and secondary schools level,” he said. In the biotechnology field, IAP members noted that Malaysia could become a competitive global player in areas such as healthcare, agriculture and biodiversity, said Abdullah. Malaysia was also poised to take greater advantage of opportunities in areas such as creative multimedia and mobile applications, he added. “Going forward, Malaysia should be a leader in broadband access and mobile penetration to facilitate innovation and knowledge diffussion.” Speaking later at the press conference, long-time IAP member Prof William Miller of Stanford University said Malaysia’s current ranking as the third best location for shared services and outsourcing was “an external validation of the work going on in the MSC.” The experience of foreign companies operating in Malaysia provided strong evidence of “the competence of the people here,” he added. Despite the glowing testimonies, the MSC was still suffering from lingering negative perceptions, Deputy Prime Minister Datuk Seri Najib Tun Razak told the press conference.“There still exists a gap between reality and perception,” he said, adding: “We need to address this and do more to improve the situation.” On improving the capacity of MSC companies to compete globally, IAP members suggested that business support and assistance be provided to enable the companies to spread their wings overseas, he added.“MSC companies can also link up with multinational companies in collaborative ventures,” said Najib. Earlier in the morning, Najib presented the IAP recommendations to the Prime Minister for further deliberation. Abdullah then met with IAP members and representatives in one-on-one sessions in the afternoon. These meetings will continue today.


From http://thestar.com.my 09/04/2004

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Special Bonus for TM Net Customers

TM Net Sdn Bhd broadband customers are in for a bonus. Come Nov 1, the Internet service provider will upgrade all Streamyx broadband users on its 512Kbps (kilobits per second) package to faster 1Mbps (megabit per second) connections, at no extra cost. Streamyx 384Kbps users are also being upgraded to 512Kbps connections. Upgrading works are currently in progress in high traffic areas, with the rollout to all areas scheduled for completion by the end of the month, according to TM Net chief executive officer Datuk Baharum Salleh. “We’re committed to enhancing the affordability of our services so that more Malaysians would be able to enjoy high speed Internet access,” he said. Subscribers of TM Net’s Streamyx 512Kbps package currently pay RM88 a month for the service, while the 384Kbps package costs RM66 a month. Existing TM Net customers who subscribe to faster, more expensive enterprise and corporate packages will also enjoy similar upgrades in the coming months, Baharum said at the launch of TM Net’s special edition prepaid ONE CD featuring a tribute to former Prime Minister Tun Dr Mahathir Mohamad. The CD contains multimedia content and applications on Dr Mahathir’s achievements, life and times. TM Net is the country’s largest ISP, with nearly 1.8 million dial-up subscribers and over 170,000 broadband customers.


From http://thestar.com.my 10/13/2004

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Singapore Wins Bid to Host World Cyber Games Finals in 2005

Singapore has been chosen to host next year's World Cyber Games finals. This year the event, which is the equivalent of the Olympics in e-sports, is being held in San Francisco. Many Singaporean gamers have been taking part in the World Cyber Games ever since they began 3 years ago. It is estimated there are about 1 million - casual and hardcore - gamers here. So it is no surprise that the Government went all out to win the bid to host next year's international e-games competition. Some 800 cyber warriors from more than 70 countries will descend on Singapore for the finals. Hosting the Games next year will boost Singapore's efforts to position itself as the Asia-Pacific hub of the rapidly growing games industry. The games industry worldwide is valued at some US$350 billion. IL-Hyung Chang, President, WCG Committee, said: "The city is not only an Asian hub of international business and IT industry. Plus it is also a city of great culture and education and trade with great venues like the Suntec Convention Centre." For now, local gamers are busy practising for the national heats in September. The best among them will be chosen to represent Singapore at this year's World Cyber Games in San Francisco in October. But this year - it won't be all shooting and killing. Hank Jeong, CEO and President, World Cyber Games, said: "The parents are worried that too much time spent on gaming, not only that, too much sexual explicit, violence, too much addictive side. We try to eliminate those type of factors that is why we incorporate a lot of sports-related games titles and lot of strategic thinking games itself." In the lead up to next year's World Cyber Games, organisers plan to talent scout potential champions and help groom them. But it's not just the gamers who are warming up. Several creative minds are also training with top companies in America and Japan - studying computer game design and animation. Quek Swee Kuan, Director, Infocomms and Media Cluster, EDB, said: "Singapore is starting from an infant stage right now for game development. So since we are starting zero base or very low base, it's expected that the growth will be quite significant. But it may be a couple of years before the real game development efforts can be translated into value-added. "For Singapore, this is much more than just a game.


From http://www.channelnewsasia.com/ 07/29/2004

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Phone Companies Given Greater Access to Singtel's Network

SingTel will now have to give rivals offering international calls greater access to its stations where undersea cables carry such traffic, the Infocomm Development Authority of Singapore has said. With this new decision the rivals can carry traffic not only from that cable but also traffic from all cables that land at SingTel's submarine cable landing stations. IDA is asking SingTel to propose amendments to its offers to rival telcos, in order to comply with these latest changes by end of this month. And the authority hopes the changes can kick in by end of the year. IDA's move is another step towards levelling the playing field for telecom operators here. It has now made it easier for international telecom service providers to gain greater access to submarine cables landing at SingTel's stations. "The whole market for submarine cable is changing. There are new players coming into the market, new private cables," said Leong Keng Thai, deputy CEO and director general (telecoms) at IDA. "We need to constantly review our policies on access to submarine cable landing stations so that they continue to be not only up-to-date, but to ensure that any unnecessary restrictions to the competitive market should be removed to allow freer market to compete." StarHub hails IDA's latest move as a milestone, while Reach, a joint venture between Hong Kong's PCCW and Australia's Telstra, welcomes it as also allowing competitive licensees to provide alternative facilities. But SingTel says that since 2001, other operators have been able to access its submarine cable landing stations and connect to the cable systems. It says that it views IDA's intervention as unnecessary and inconsistent with promoting facilities-based competition. And it does not believe that IDA's latest decision will have any significant effect on competition.


From http://www.channelnewsasia.com/ 09/10/2004

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MOM's Move to Outsource IT Services is a Win-Win Situation

Labour chief Lim Boon Heng has described the Manpower Ministry's move to outsource its IT services earlier this month as a win-win situation. He explained this is because the staff will be working for a bigger company that will offer them the possibility to upgrade their skills while the Manpower Ministry will spend on what is required. Mr Lim, who is Secretary-General of NTUC, said: "If you have a small ministry like the Ministry of Manpower, if you employ staff then staff are not used optimally...sometimes there's a lot of work but sometimes there's not enough to occupy them." He also noted that the IT staff will not be provided with sufficient professional stimulation and the MOM will also face a problem of recruiting and retaining good quality IT staff. "As far as the Ministry is concerned, it will spend what's required for the services they need and they don't have the hassle of having staff resign because they don't find the work challenging enough," Mr Lim added.


From http://www.channelnewsasia.com 09/25/2004

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THAILAND: IT Forum Calls for ICT Indicators

The 17 Asian member countries at a meeting of the Asian Forum for Information Technology (AFIT) have agreed that they urgently need to develop and make use of ICT indicators for national ICT development. The third AFIT meeting was recently held in Thailand and focussed on ICT measurement to promote collaboration on the issue within the region.AFIT chairman Prof Yoshiki Mikami noted that at present there are already several ICT indicators such as the ITU's Digital Access Index , an e-government readiness and e-participation index from UNPAN, an e-readiness index of EIU, as well as others from research institutes and consulting firms. However, he said these were only available for selected tangible aspects, mostly in infrastructure, such as computer adoption and usage.The AFIT members are focussed on measurements that are widely used today and need uniform indicators that could be applied across member countries. The chairman noted that missing are items such as the leading economic contributors and exports sector for ICT and a country's state of development and dependence on ICT.Dr Mikami told Database that Asian countries play a major role in ICT industrial development, noting examples such as Taiwan and India. He said that Thailand had high potential in areas such as software development and human resources, adding that areas such as software localisation and online dictionaries could boost the ranking of Thailand."Most of the Asian countries have not realised the ICT talents that they have, so it's important to encourage them and publicise their ICT potential," the chairman said.Missing indicators such as ICT industry statistics for service or software output, exports, employment, ICT expertise potential including expatriates, as well as language and cultural localisation would be created by the AFIT members. The meeting noted that the progress of ICT technology is so fast that member countries have to find ways of keeping up, which would include exchanging information about the status of ICT plans with each other and being aware of new ICT initiatives. National Science and Technology Development Agency (NSTDA) director Dr Sakarindr Bhumiratana said that IT measurement in Thailand was an ongoing process, and the need for it was part of the first National ICT Master Plan 2002-2006.National Electronics and Computer Technology Centre (Nectec) director Dr Thaweesak Koanantakool noted that the master plan aimed to position Thailand as a regional centre of ICT development and business, particularly in software. "Thailand is now at an advanced stage of local language software development, and we have been recognised as the model for other countries," he said, adding that with the success of the Thai version of Linux, Thailand could transfer and share its experience with other countries. There are already plans for researchers from other nations to come and work with Nectec's Linux developer team.


From http://www.bangkokpost.com 10/20/2004

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VIETNAM: IT Sector Faces Crunch Time in HCMC

A lack of qualified IT engineers is restraining the growth of software companies in HCM City, reported experts at a seminar on manpower solutions for software firms held recently in the city. They cited the shortage as one of the main reasons for the industry’s failure to reach its target of US$500 million in software exports by 2005. By the end of 2002, some 77.1 per cent of software firms were reportedly worried about the market. Nguyen Duc Nghia, deputy director of HCM City National University, said the city has about 600 IT firms, accounting for half of the country’s IT market. The city provides the domestic IT sector with 20,000 workers per year. However, the number of trained IT workers with proper qualifications was still small, he added. Quang Trung Software Park, the country’s largest IT centre, reported that graduates often lack experience, professional skills and proficiency in foreign languages. They also lacked confidence in their abilities, Nghia said. According to a survey conducted by the city’s software firms, 77 per cent of recruits had to undergo retraining for one to three months. Chu Tien Dung, director of Quang Trung Software City, said businesses were in dire need of experts, such as project managers and administrators, market researchers, analysts and designers. The city’s Department of Science and Technology said training programmes did not ensure the quality of IT engineers and did not meet the demand of exporting software firms. IT firm co-ordination Dung said software firms needed to co-ordinate with universities and colleges to establish closer links between businesses and prospective employees. IT professionals should be trained for specific markets, such as the European Union and Japan, and should learn the countries’ languages and about their cultures. Viet Nam aims to send 20,000 software developers to the Japanese market, with an expected total export revenue of $350 million. Suresh Subramaniam, training director of Informatic Singapore, agreed that a close connection between schools and businesses was essential. He said employers should raise their voices to influence and develop training programmes. Nghia added that IT businesses did not actively contribute to training programmes. He said they were also reluctant to receive interns. Nguyen Ngoc Thinh, director of Pyramid Software Development, said HCM City’s government needed to devise solutions to the IT labour shortage. Schools and businesses could not address the problems themselves, he added. Nguyen Thien Nhan, the municipal People’s Committee’s deputy chairman, said HCM City authorities would work together with businesses and schools to generate qualified workers for software firms. In addition, the State would work out policies to support businesses, schools and clients by fostering co-operation. Aside from encouraging students with scholarships, the city would initiate a fund to help students, businesses and schools. Every six months, the HCM City People’s Committee would meet with businesses and schools to discuss the implementation of the IT training programmes, Nhan said.


From http://vietnamnews.vnagency.com.vn/ 08/20/2004

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Volunteers Quench Farmers’ IT Thirst

A batch of IT graduates from Ha Noi were farmed out to rural areas to provide residents with basic computer skills. Khanh Chi tracks their success.Her face shining with joy, 16-year-old Nguyen Thi Tham said she is now able to study math on the internet, something she had previously only dreamt about. "I just recently used a computer for the first time," said Tham, a 10th grader from the Ha Tay Province’s Chuong My Senior Secondary School."Miraculously, I can now use the internet to study math and to read on-line newspapers, things I had only seen done on TV," she said. Tham is among 67 people in Chuong My District’s Phu Nghia Commune benefiting from a pilot programme called Khoi Dong Suc Tre Thanh Giong* (Spurring Thanh Giong Youth Energy), which was initiated by the Ho Chi Minh Communist Youth Union and is being carried out this summer.Under the programme, volunteers from the universities of Foreign Trade and Technology, Ha Noi National University, Ha Noi Industry College, and the Corporation for Financing and Promoting Technology (FTP)’s Centre for Talented Youth stay close to home in Ha Noi and the provinces of Ha Tay, Thai Binh and Bac Ninh to teach information technology (IT) skills to local farmers. Chairman of Phu Nghia’s People’s Committee Tran Ba Kham hands certificates and flowers to the volunteers from Ha Noi Industry College. "With our five available computers, each day we organised four two-hour classes that were not only for students but also for the local authorities and even enterprises’ personnel," said Nguyen Xuan Son, who studies IT at the college.Son and his schoolmates had more than a month to prepare a curriculum – which had to be basic enough for beginners – before they embarked on their lectures in mid-July. "We live on location here to make sure the programme runs according to plan," Son said, pointing to four one-story, tile-roofed houses for the students inside the communal People’s Committee’s headquarters. Next to their temporary homes sat a 50sq.m room used for classes.On August 22, a ceremony was held to mark the conclusion of the programme."I know you all stayed up last night to prepare for today’s ceremony. That’s just one more sleepless night since you arrived here!" joked FTP Chief Executive Officer Truong Gia Binh in an address at the ceremony."You have performed your duties well to bring knowledge to the locals and improve their socio-economic development. You have worked hard to help the locals gain access to computers and the internet," Binh said. Son said they conducted class during the day and spent their evenings creating a web site, www.hic.edu.vn/phunghia/trangchu.htm, to help the commune promote its 300-year-old tradition of making bamboo and rattan handicrafts. "At this point, it’s hard to assess the quality of the web site, but you can feel good about spreading the word about Phu Nghia across the globe," said Binh. "It’s highly valuable because it will open up new markets for the commune’s products."Getting ITsavvyVuong Van Can, director of the Song Ha Production and Trade Company, which specialises in exporting bamboo and fine art products, said, "I used to have to ask employees to send my e-mail to customers in Italy, Japan and Poland, which was time-consuming and inconvenient. Now I can do it myself.""I’ve also learned how to download photos from my digital camera and send attachments to customers. I no longer need to send them samples by air mail," said Can, 45, who contributed photos of bamboo products for the web site. Can said the programme has been useful not only for business people but also for communal cadres. As head of the communal police, Can said he would now be able to file official documents by computer instead of filing them in wooden cabinets like he used to.Son said the programme was of particular significance because access to IT facilities is especially scarce in rural areas. "If we had not come here, we would never have known the extent of farmers’ thirst for IT," Son said. "Their enthusiastic and frequent attendance is indicative of how helpful these classes will be in their work and lives. "Son said the communal authorities who attended the night classes often worked until 11pm or midnight each evening to practise their new-found skills. To satisfy their ambition, Son and his schoolmates rotated to ensure that the classes were run as scheduled, even though four of them had to return to their university studies as early as August 1.The programme is part of a project – called Informatics Popularity, Knowledge Connecting for Vietnamese Youth – that the Ho Chi Minh Communist Youth Union soon plans to submit for approval to Prime Minister Phan Van Khai.The move is aimed at mobilising young volunteers to spread IT knowledge to the 20 million youth who live in rural areas across the country, which Deputy Prime Minister Pham Gia Khiem urged the country to do at last year’s ASOCIO ICT Summit in Ha Noi. The Youth Union expects to pour around US$1 billion into the project in 2006, which is aimed at popularising IT around the country. Cheap PCsAnother facet of the project is providing affordable hardware to potential users, something the Thanh Giong Computers programme has been created to accomplish. Co-organised by the youth union and local computer producers, the programme wants to sell two million computers at a cost of no more than VND4 million ($255) to rural people. "If the computers are sold for around VND1-2 million, I think many farmers will be able to afford them," said Do Sy Dien, a farmer in Phu Nghia Commune. "For some of us, though, such an amount of money is never available." The 61-year-old man, who is said to be one of the most dedicated students in his computer class, said he hoped to buy a computer next year so he could find information useful for his work as an herbalist. This would also allow his 11th-grade son to continue learning about IT. Dien suggested that the State and business sector sell used computers to those who can’t afford new ones. "In case we miss information on the Ban Nha Nong (Farmers’ Friend) show on television, I think we would be able to track it down on the internet," Dien said. "Businesses are always updating their hardware, so there’s no reason why they shouldn’t pass along their used equipment to those who need it." According to the business manager of Intel Viet Nam, Trinh Thanh Lam, a proposed union between Intel and FTP-CMS would provide 1,000 computers worth VND4 billion to residents in the northern province of Bac Ninh. The union and the provincial authorities have also installed an internet cable to help local farmers gain access to the internet. "Furthermore, we will boost our training efforts so that each commune will have at least one person who is able to operate a computer and use the internet," said Lam. "If all of the country’s provinces achieve what Bac Ninh has, I think we can meet the target of putting 50,000 computers into operation by the end of the year." Authorities have called for a nation-wide movement to gather used computers to provide for farmers, which appears to be in line with efforts by domestic producers to lower computer prices.


From http://vietnamnews.vnagency.com.vn/ 09/04/2004

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Students Take Medals at IT Competition in Greece

Viet Nam notched one silver and three bronze medals at the 16th International Informatics Olympiad held in Greece last week. The silver medalist was 11th-grader Pham Xuan Hoa from the Le Quy Don School for Talents in the central city of Da Nang. The bronze medal winners were 12th-grader Le Manh Ha from the Natural Sciences College of the Ha Noi National University, Pham Huu Thanh from the School for Talents at Ho Chi Minh City National University, and Nguyen Duy Khuong from the Tran Phu School for Talents in northern Hai Phong City. At the 15th International Informatics Olympiad in the US, all four Vietnamese students secured medals, winning one gold, one silver and two bronzes.


From http://vietnamnews.vnagency.com.vn 09/22/2004

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VN Promotes Tech-Com Industry with Expo

A twin exhibition set for Ha Noi in mid-November should give domestic and international telecommunications and electronics firms a forum to display the latest technology, said organisers. The 10th Viet Nam Telecom and Viet Nam Electronics 2004 on November 9-13 will be the largest of its kind in the country, according to an official from State-run Viet Nam Posts and Telecommunications Corporation (VNPT). "We hope the convergence of telecommunications and electronics will paint a vivid picture of Viet Nam’s rapidly growing IT and media sector," said director of VNPT’s Information Centre, Bui Quoc Viet. Viet said the success of the 2002 event had seen high corporate interest in this year’s show, particularly from international firms who were hoping to get a foothold in the local market. This year’s exhibition should also reflect a more robust local market. "The outlook for this market is very good but local firms will have to be very competitive to stay viable," said Deputy Minister of Posts and Telematics Mai Liem Truc. Industry giants like Nokia, Motorola, Ericsson, UTStarcom, Cisco Systems, Alcatel and Samsung will dominate the show with 80 per cent of exhibits. Viet Nam has allowed more competition in the telecommunications market, and mobile telecommunications were the first area eyed by overseas multinationals. Event organisers said companies this year will focus on mobile communications, networking products and solutions, and introducing third-generation (3G) mobile communications to Viet Nam. Motorola, Ericsson, Siemens, UTStarcom and VNPT’s Mobifone have signalled plans to launch their latest 3G products in the country soon. "Viet Nam’s telecommunications market has made obvious advances and its switch to digital technologies since the 1990s has enabled ever more diverse services," said Nguyen Minh Duc, UTStarcom’s representative in Viet Nam.


From http://vietnamnews.vnagency.com.vn/ 10/22/2004

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BANGLADESH: GP to Adopt New Solutions to Boost Billing Capacity

The country's leading cellphone operator GrameenPhone (GP) Limited yesterday said the company will deploy high performance information storage solutions aiming at strengthening its billing system. The cellular phone company has signed a deal with EMC Corporation, a global player in information storage and management, for adopting the solutions. This will enable GrameenPhone to meet its consolidated billing and business continuity needs, company officials said. The EMC solutions will replace the previous storage solutions that GP procured from Hewlett and Packard (HP). GP will now be able to operate its billing system for all its post-paid subscribers continuously with zero back-up and offline window and run management information system (MIS) and reports simultaneously. "At GrameenPhone, we look at technology as a strategic tool to ensure cost-effective business operations and to provide value for our subscribers," GP's Managing Director Ola Ree said in a statement. "We are reassured that our information is protected and available at all times. This will enable us to respond our subscribers needs faster," Ree added. Commenting on the deployment, Manoj Chugh, country manager of EMC India and Saarc, said, "We are extremely pleased that GrameenPhone has selected EMC to meet its critical information needs." "Only EMC is server-agnostic and 100 percent focused on information storage and this deployment at GrameenPhone is our first significant customer win in Bangladesh," Chugh said. Talking to journalists Stein Naevdal, director Information Technology of GP, said "We need a scalable solution to keep pace with rising number of subscribers." About 95 percent of global telecoms companies use EMC technology, he said. Currently, GP has over 1.97 million subscribers covering 40 percent of the country's geographical area.


From http://www.thedailystar.net/ 09/06/2004

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Bangladeshi ICT Cos to Take Part in Tokyo Fair

A seminar was held in city recently as part of the JETRO initiative to support the potential software development companies of Bangladesh to participate in the JETRO Outsourcing Fair for IT Software (JOFIS) to be held in Tokyo from January 25-27. The seminar on "How to Penetrate into Japanese IT Market" was jointly organised by Japan External Trade Organisation (JETRO) and Bangladesh Association of Software and Information Services (BASIS). Yukio Nishiyama, expert at IT Engineering Software, Consultant-JETRO, was the keynote speaker of the seminar. Nishiyama, who is also the president of Genesys Corporation-Japan, is a consultant in the IT sector. The seminar discussed the issues related to data source, ICT market in Japan, utilisation of overseas IT resources, issues for business development, effective business development method, business development tools and useful data source. President, Japan Bangladesh Chamber of Commerce and Industry (JBCCI) President Matiur Rahman said the Japanese IT market is full of scopes and opportunities for Bangladeshi IT companies. Sarwar Alam, President, Bangladesh Association of Software Information and Services (BASIS), lauded the role of JETRO for arranging such a seminar and also for arranging participation of 12 Bangladeshi ICT companies in the JOFIS. Sotaro Nishikawa, Representative, JETRO Dhaka, said in 2003 only one company from Bangladesh participated in the JOFIS and the number of participant companies increased to four in the following year. JETRO has taken an initiative to ensure participation of more companies from Bangladesh in the JOFIS next year. Around 70 participants from BASIS member companies attended the seminar. Among others, Dr. AKM Moazzaem Hossain, Secretary General, JBCCI, was also present in the seminar. TIM Nurul Kabir, Vice President, BASIS, concluded the seminar with a vote of thanks.


From http://www.bangladesh-web.com/ 10/13/2004

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BHUTAN: Students Interact Through Tele-video Conference

A live interaction was held between the students of Lungten Zampa Middle Higher Secondary School and Yashiro Junior High School, Yawathama, Japan on August 7 to celebrate the 50th anniversary of Japan government’s extension of international cooperation activities. Coordinated by the JICA, Bhutan Telecom and NTTA-IT, the live tele-video conference enabled the students of Class VII and VIII from the two countries to share information of their countries, culture, tradition, school life and other activities. According to the organizers, the tele-video conference was a means to create awareness of the two countries among the students and hence bolster friendly ties. Ravilal Pokheral from Bhutan Telecom said that the conference was a good opportunity for the students to know about the development of digital technology and IT in Bhutan. "I got up early today as I was very excited to communicate with the Japanese students through the tele-video conference," said a student from the Lungtenzampa Middle Higher Secondary School. Another student said the whole process was educative and she came to know a lot about Japan through the interaction. Before the tele-video conference, videos on Japanese culture, society and cuisine were screened to the Bhutanese students and guests while back in Japan the participants were treated with a similar visual on Bhutan and its culture, society and cuisine. Apart from students and teachers of the Lungtenzampa Middle Higher Secondary School, the conference was attended by the Managing Director of Bhutan Telecom, Sangey Tenzing, JICA Resident Representative, Mr. Yusuke Kubo and other JICA and government officials. This is the second tele-video conference in the country since the August, 2003 tele-video conference between the members of the Japan and Bhutan Chamber of Commerce and Industry.


From http://www.kuenselonline.com/ 08/09/2004

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Indian Govt to Hold National E-Govt Meeting in 2005

The Federal Department of Information Technology is planning to hold a national e-governance conference next year to create awareness about significance of e-government. The patchy deployment of e-government applications around the country is forcing the hand of India's federal government. "We want every state to be aware of the significance of e-governance. Also, our national e-governance policy's idea is to have a unified, standard platform where we can have a centralised database. For this, we will have a conference next year to get the approval of all states," said Dayanidhi Maran, Union IT Minister. Maran said e-government had created a "islands of success" in a few states like Karnataka and Andhra Pradesh, however other states had failed to realise any benefits.


From http://www.pstm.net/ 08/16/2004

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INDIA: India's Pharma Sector to Match Software Success

MUMBAI: India's pharmaceuticals industry is set for rapid growth in the medium term and should eventually match the success of its booming software sector, the chief investment officer of the country's largest mutual fund said. "Pharma as a whole is a long-term story," UTI Mutual Fund's A.K. Sridhar said on the sidelines of a news conference on Tuesday. "In fact, pharmaceuticals is at the stage that information technology was in 1999. You have great upside potential in the next three to four years," he said, adding that UTI would be launching a new pharma fund soon. The Bombay pharmaceuticals sector index is up 3 percent since January, outdoing a 1.5 percent drop in the main index. According to fund tracker Value Research, Indian pharma funds returned 37 percent in the past year, second only to tech funds. Analysts say the fortunes of Indian drug firms are set to improve over the next few years as they tap the export markets in the United States and Europe, where drugs worth tens of billions of dollars are set to go off-patent, making way for generics. Opportunities in contract manufacturing of drugs and contract research are also opening up for these firms, thanks to India's advantages of low costs and the availability of skilled labour. Cement, metals, and core industries like power equipment and engineering were other sectors favoured by the 44-year-old Sridhar, a chartered accountant who oversees more than 200 billion rupees along with a team of nine fund managers. Sectors like cement, steel and engineering have been big gainers, thanks to the government's focus on infrastructure. "We do not see any great downside risk to the market, but there could be some correction as we go along, so we expect it to be ranged till about January-February," he said. "Cement should do well from a post-monsoon pick-up in activity," he said, referring to India's main rainy season, which runs from June to September and slows down construction activity. Cement makers like Gujarat Ambuja Cement, Grasim Industries and Associated Cement Companies have all reported healthy growth in monthly shipments recently. Sridhar said the downside risks were mainly political in nature, and markets had proven resilient to political risks. "Oil and inflation are high and there is some uncertainty over interest rates. But markets seem to be taking them in their stride," he said. "I suspect oil prices will settle down after the U.S. elections." Foreign funds have pumped close to $4.9 billion into Indian equities in 2004, including some $1.5 billion since August. This follows record net foreign investment of $6.7 billion in 2003. "There is plenty of liquidity in markets and that is one factor driving them," he said, though the influence of foreign funds had diminished. "Domestic investments used to be 10-15 pct of the total a few years ago. It is now one third of the total." Also boosting equities was a rise in incomes of India's 300-million-strong middle class in a rapidly expanding economy. Economic reforms and, more recently, an outsourcing boom in India had put more money in the hands of India's youth, Sridhar said. "The salaries of a graduate now are much greater from when I came out of college. There is more investable money in the hands of people in their late 20s, when they have greater risk appetite, and that is positive for equities," he said.


From http://financialexpress.com/ 10/19/2004

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SRI LANKA: Stretching Mobile Technology Frontiers

The University of Moratuwa on Wednesday entered into an agreement with Dialog GSM to set up the country's first Research Laboratory for Mobile Technology. The initiative the most significant cooperation between the University and the Technology sector to date is expected to mark a new era for telecommunications research and development in the country. The agreement was signed by Vice Chancellor, University of Moratuwa Prof. Dayantha Wijesekera and CEO Dialog GSM Dr.Hans Wijayasuriya. The research centre will be known as the Dialog-University of Moratuwa Mobile communications Research Laboratory. The research centre will focus on stretching the frontiers of applied mobile technologies through research and development, pertaining to initiatives of national and regional significance. Full time research personnel will be recruited into the centre with many of the projects being linked to the postgraduate research programs of the university. The laboratory will be housed at the department of Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering at the University of Moratuwa and will be managed by a Board of Management consisting of persons from the University of Moratuwa and Dialog GSM. In addition to facilitating applied research and product development, the Dialog UoM will have technology transfer arrangements with international bodies. The proposed laboratory will form a framework for research and development and knowledge sharing while also seeking collaboration with international industrial organisations, funding agencies and academia. The research laboratory will also offer an opportunity for the students to experiment and innovate with the most modern information and communications technologies before they venture into the employment market. (by Chamitha Kuruppu)


From http://www.sundayobserver.lk/ 08/15/2004

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NEPAL: Nepal Telecom Resumes Distribution of Prepaid SIM Cards

Nepal Telecom resumed the distribution of prepaid mobile phone SIM cards in the Kathmandu Valley from Saturday. Clients stayed in long queues for hours at Telecom counters from early morning to get prepaid cards. Cards were distributed from Telecom’s counters at Tripureshwor, Chauni, Jawalakhel, Gongabu, Chabahil, Kirtipur and Bhaktapur. Nepal Telecom that aims to distribute 50,000 prepaid SIM cards this time has already distributed 115,000 prepaid cards in different phases across the country. Including prepaid users, the number of cell phone users in Nepal has reached 200,000.


From http://www.nepalnews.com.np/ 10/02/2004

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Nepal Telecom to Distribute Telephones Using WLL

Nepal Telecom (NT) has said it is preparing to provide one million additional telephone lines to customers within the country using the Wireless Local Loop (WLL) technology. The NT signed an agreement with ZTE Corporation, a Chinese company, on Monday to import required equipment. As per the agreement, the Chinese company will provide NT telecom equipment based on 'Code Division Multiple Access' (CDMA 2000 IX) technology. Cellular mobile services can also be launched within certain territory using this technology. The Reliance Group of India is also operating cellular mobile services using this technology, reports said. United Telecom Ltd., a private sector company, is already providing telephone services using the WLL technology for the last one year. Officials with the NT said they have plans to complete the ambitious project in five phases. NT is going to invest Rs three billion in this venture. Net profit of Nepal Telecom at present is around Rs two billion per annum, reports said. Managing director of Nepal Telecom, Sugat Ratna Kansakar, said NT would launch new services in hill areas with dense population and also in all terai towns. He said that the NT would be in a position to meet the demands all over the country once this project is completed. He said the NT hoped to expand its services based on WLL technology within this fiscal year. The state-owned Nepal Telecommunications Corporation (NTC) had been transformed into Nepal Telecom Company recently.


From http://www.nepalnews.com.np/ 10/19/2004

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PAKISTAN: Another Free IT Centre to Open

KARACHI - The second free Information Technology (IT) awareness centre will be inaugurated at Eidgah Ground at Pak Colony here on Sunday, August 8. An announcement to this effect was officially made here on Thursday. It said that the Sindh Minister for Information Technology, Syed Mustafa Kamal would be the Chief Guest on the occasion. The announcement further said that such centres were being set up by the Sindh IT Department in collaboration with the private sector, equipped with internet facility. The first information technology awareness centre was inaugurated at North Karachi on July 20 also inaugurated. (by Syed Mustafa Kamal)


From http://www.brecorder.com/ 08/06/2004

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Educational Research Network Launched

ISLAMABAD - Minister in charge for Science and Technology and Chairman Higher Education Commission, Dr Attaur Rahman launched PERN-Pakistan Educational Research Network-which would be of immense benefit for researchers, PhDs and students. Speaking on the occasion, Dr Atta said at present 56 universities have been connected to fibre-link technology and by the end of this year all the universities will be linked to it. Most important achievement of PERN is the digital Library through which students and researchers can benefit from 12,000 journals, he said. The HEC chairman stressed that the PhDs and researchers must take benefit from digital library. He advised the HEC-trained officials to train their faculty members. PERN website has a tremendous scope regarding information of all public and private sector universities and degree awarding Institutes. PERN website is a dedicated 'Educational Network' for 56 public and private sector chartered universities and degree-awarding Institutes registered with the Higher Education Commission, Government of Pakistan. The interconnectivity of all these universities and institutes will provide integration of data banks, collaboration for research and development activities and up-gradation of teaching and learning skills. PERN is part of the overall vision and objectives of IT Action Plan that was launched by Dr Attaur Rehman. The project is financed by the Government of Pakistan in co-operation with PTCL (Pakistan Telecommunication Company Limited). The network is designed, operated and maintained by NTC (National Tele-communication (Corporation). The project is aimed to be an integral part of the overall education system of the country so that the students, researchers, PhDs and scholars benefit from the upcoming revolution of Information Technology. M. Kamran, A senior official of Higher Education Commission, who is working on digital library, informed that through these IT services universities would be linked to American Scientific Society and through High Wire medical students can benefit from 95 journals. New era is associated with Information Technology revolution, he added. The NTC chairman Shahid Farooq appreciated these efforts and said that this success is the result and fruit of dedicated students of universities. PERN has woven a web of NTC, HEC and the universities, he concluded. Later, Dr Attaur Rehman awarded shields to Professor Dr Arshad Ali, DG NIIT, Sqn Ldr. Tahir Ahmed, Director NTC, Mohammad Fahad, from NIIT, Shahida Younus, QAU, and Nadeem Nadir Ali Ismaili, to pay tribute to their contributions.


From http://www.brecorder.com/ 08/08/2004

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Computer Lab Inaugurated at Custom Public School

LAHORE: The Microsoft Corporation inaugurated its first computer training lab, under the "partners in learning' initiative, at Custom Public School here on Sunday. The Member Customs, Central Board of Revenue (CBR), Mohammad Ramzan Bhatti, was the chief guest on the occasion. Collector Customs Shahid Rahim Shaikh, senior officials of the departments, and Microsoft Country Manager Jawwad Rehman were also present. The Microsoft had signed an MoU with the federal education ministry in January last to embark on building several similar computer labs across the country and invest in teaching training ICT. Resources from partners learning include networked computer lab with latest hardware, software and training materials in ICT for the school to enable it to evolve into a Microsoft IT Academy Center for teachers training. The IT Academy Center will also be used to provide hands-on ICT education to secondary school students of Customs Public School in collaboration with the Provincial Institute for Teachers Education (PITE) in Lahore. In addition, this lab will serve as a supplemental location for teachers education and will offer them opportunity to increase their awareness of ICT for effective teaching. "WE are pleased that the Microsoft selected Custom Public School to build such a computer lab", said Ramzan Bhatti, Member Customs, CBR. Welcoming the Microsoft initiative, he said it will set the trend for other players in the private sector, and will prove to be a huge benefit for providing access to computers and latest technologies for teachers as well as for students. Bhatti also said that branches of Custom Public School will also be open in other cities of the country, adding a modern university will also be established in Lahore, and the customs department has already received a donation of 8 kanal land from a philanthropist for this purpose. Jawwad Rehman while speaking on plans to reduce the digital divide in Pakistan, said" "Microsoft is very committed to working with the education ministry under the `partners in learning' initiative to take computer literacy to common man across Pakistan."


From http://www.brecorder.com/ 08/23/2004

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Pakistan to Share Telecom Experiences with South Asia

ISLAMABAD: Federal Minister for Information Technology Awais Ahmad Khan Leghari on Tuesday called for sharing of experiences and expertise between Pakistan and other South Asian countries in the telecom sector. "Pakistan is willing to share its experiences and expertise in the telecom sector with the authorities concerned and bodies in the South Asian region," Leghari said while addressing the inaugural session of the sixth meeting of the South Asian Telecommunication Regulators Council (SATRC). He called for capacity building of the regulatory bodies within the South Asian region to be updated with the newest technologies being adopted by the telecom operators. The meeting, hosted by Pakistan Telecommunication Authority (PTA), is being attended by delegates from Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Iran, Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan and Sri Lanka. Referring to the role played by PTA, he said what it has achieved over the last one year in ensuring an absolutely transparent and open auctioning of licences in the mobile and fixed-line sectors and the allocation of frequency spectrum is quite remarkable. He said it was necessary to keep the regulatory bodies out of government control to help them to be able to take care of the interests of consumers and business community and in Pakistan the decision to take PTA out of the government control was taken to keep a balance between the formulation and implementation of policies in the sector. He said regulatory bodies had an important role to play in the promotion of information communication technologies which had gained importance all over the world of being the most crucial sector contributing towards socio-economic development. The minister said the government was aggressively encouraging the private sector to participate in the growth of telecom sector and the idea behind granting licences to two more mobile phone operators and dozens of LDI and WLL operators was to bring some measure of pressure on the incumbent which had failed to penetrate the market in accordance with the demand. Leghari said that the entire landscape of telecommunication sector in the country would change within the next two years with the creation of 40,000 to 50,000 jobs and investment of $4 to $5 billion that would bring about economic stability and make telecommunication facility accessible to people living in every nook and corner of the country. He welcomed the initiatives and deliberations of the South Asian Telecommunication Regulatory Council and called for more frequent interaction between the member states to learn from each other experiences and resources.


From http://www.jang.com.pk/ 09/22/2004

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NEW ZEALAND: Government Hints at More Cash for IT

The Government is hinting at a sizeable allocation of technology funding in next year's Budget as it tries to bring its "digital strategy" to life. Associate IT Minister David Cunliffe has been travelling the country "workshopping" his draft digital strategy with industry and community groups and has received good feedback. Finance for various digital strategy initiatives will come under the Budget's growth and innovation category. About $40 million has already been set aside to help in building the Advanced Network for Research and Education, a high-speed network linking 127 universities, polytechnics and Crown research institutes and designed to allow researchers to collaborate on projects. Cunliffe said the project would eventually cost up to $130 million. Rather than build an entirely new network, telcos such as Telecom and TelstraClear are expected to provide network access. "We're in discussions with telcos about collaborating on a contestable model," said Cunliffe, who spoke about the strategy last week in Henderson, where he was launching the Waitakere City Council's information portal, www.waitakereonline.co.nz. He would not say which areas of the strategy would receive the most money in the Budget. But the strategy document points to a series of Government-funded projects to raise awareness and use of broadband and online applications. By 2006, the Government will finance delivery of broadband to all public libraries and Citizens Advice Bureaus as part of Project Probe. And by 2008, 95 per cent of all health and disability facilities will have access to a minimum 10Mbps (megabit per second) broadband link. Cunliffe said he had received good feedback on his discussion paper on spam legislation. He had the support of two telcos and, importantly, the Direct Marketing Association. He expects Parliament to examine the legislation by the end of the year. (by Peter Griffin)


From http://www.nzherald.co.nz/ 08/03/2004

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Peace Rules in New Approach to Telecom's Annual Meeting

Telecom may have set something of a precedent with its new peaceful approach to its annual meeting. Only three questions were asked from the floor this year, but more than 100 were received in writing before the meeting began. Telecom's new approach, to ask for written questions beforehand, meant chairman Roderick Deane was able to address issues like CEO Theresa Gattung's controversial $2.4 million cash and shares pay package en masse. Much of Gattung's pay is performance-based, and Deane pointed out Telecom's recent strong performance. He said relative to international telcos, only Singapore's Singtel outperformed Telecom in returns to shareholders during the past three years. Gattung earned considerably less than other CEOs at similar-sized Australasian companies. "We have to pay a remuneration that reflects the competition in the Australian marketplace," Deane said. Other questions asked at the meeting included one on an esoteric tax matter which left the audience and most of the board looking bewildered, another asking how much the large and glossy annual report cost to produce, and a third from a Hunterville shareholder complaining about patchy cellphone reception. Telecom spokesman John Goulter said many of the written questions were in a similar customer-oriented vein. Meanwhile, Gattung knocked back media reports from New York quoting chief financial officer Marko Bogoievski saying Telecom's payout could rise as high as 90 per cent of profit. She said the target this year was 85 per cent and the company was sticking with that. "As the performance of the business continues to accelerate, then we will be able to increase dividends to shareholders off the back of underlying performance. But we don't have any plans at the moment to go beyond the 85 per cent." Analysts expect net profit for the year of $816 million. Telecom shares closed unchanged on $5.98 today. Shareholders Association board member Oliver Saint said his group had no problems with written questions so long as they were all answered. "We'll be all over them if we hear from a shareholder that their question went begging." (by Andrew Janes, Paul Brislen)


From http://www.nzherald.co.nz/ 08/10/2004

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Commerce Commission to Hold Telecom's Service Obligation Conference

Interested parties will put their views on the Commerce Commission's draft ruling on the cost of Telecom's Service Obligation (TSO) this week. The commission is holding a four-day conference, which ends on Friday, for interested parties to present oral submissions on its draft TSO ruling. The commission could ask questions about those submissions, it said in a statement to NZX. In July, the commission released its draft ruling on the cost of TSO, for the year to June 30, 2003, and put the figure at $62.6 million. TSO is the cost to Telecom of providing basic telephone and internet services to all New Zealanders including "non viable" customers in remote areas. Telecom shares the bill with its rivals, based on their net revenues for that period.


From http://www.nzherald.co.nz/ 09/20/2004

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e-Learning Focus of Education Conference

e-Learning Focus of Education Conference e-Learning and digital technologies are rapidly becoming standard features in the delivery of today's tertiary education. In this continually evolving environment, educators and those in related fields are challenged to keep abreast of change. e-Fest, a conference of the Institutes of Technology and Polytechnics New Zealand (ITPNZ) held next month in Wellington, will provide an opportunity for those working in the field to catch up on the latest issues, trends and developments in e-Learning. A varied lineup is scheduled. Internationally acclaimed futurist, writer, consultant and designer in education and learning Marc Prensky heads the list of keynote speakers. New York-based, Marc specialises in the development and use of games and activities to enhance learning. Others keynote speakers include Martin Dougiamas, a proponent of open-source learning management systems, and Dr Sandy Britain from the University of Wales, who has worked on several UK-government policy projects. Associate Minister of Education (Tertiary Education) Hon Steve Maharey and Tertiary Education Commission Acting Chair Kaye Turner will speak as well. e-Fest also features presentations from people actively engaged in e-Learning in teaching, course design, policy and information communication technology. The conference will be of interest to a wide audience including tertiary education professionals from New Zealand and Australia, industry groups and public sector policymakers. e-Fest 2004 is sponsored by the Ministry of Education and organised by The Open Polytechnic of New Zealand in conjunction with Whitireia Community Polytechnic. It will be held 11-12 October at the Wellington Events Centre.


From http://www.scoop.co.nz/ 09/22/2004

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